Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax
Conditions
Keywords
number of chest tube, Bullectomy, Pleurodesis, Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax
Brief summary
There was no evidence that the number of chest tube do effect to the recurrence of pneumothorax, which placed after thoracoscopic wedge resection together with mechanical pleurodesis.This study evaluates the efficacy of single chest tube versus multiple tubes drainage in spontaneous pneumothorax after VATS bullectomy and pleurodesis. After routine procedure the participants will randomized to either placed single chest tube or multiple chest tubes
Detailed description
Primary spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP) occurs after the rupture of small bullae or a subpleural bleb in otherwise normal lungs. The indications for surgical treatment include persistent air leak after intercostal tube drainage, recurrent PSP, and contralateral PSP. The video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) approach probably represents the treatment of choice for PSP. The presence of a residual pleural space after surgery may be a factor associated with increased risk of recurrence. One possible hypothesis to explain the association between residual pleural space and recurrence of pneumothorax may be the failed pleurodesis due to lack of pleura-pleura apposition. Multiple chest tubes are effective in clinical practice, but there was no convinctive evidence that the number of chest tube do effect to the recurrence of pneumothorax, which placed after thoracoscopic wedge resection together with mechanical pleurodesis. This study evaluates the efficacy of single chest tube versus multiple tubes drainage in spontaneous pneumothorax after VATS bullectomy and pleurodesis.After routine procedure the participants will randomized to either placed multiple chest tubes or single chest tube. The recurrence of the two group and other postoperative clinical parameters will be observed.
Interventions
place single chest tube after surgery of PSP
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Diagnosed by chest radiograph or CT as primary spontaneous pneumothorax * Underwent bullectomy and pleurodesis * Postoperative indwelling chest tubes
Exclusion criteria
* Secondary pneumothorax, traumatic pneumothorax and iatrogenic pneumothorax * Previous surgery history * People with severe comorbidities
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| recurrence | 2 years after operation | Recurrence of pneumothorax during 2 years follow-up |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| complications | 30days after operation | post-operation complications,such as air leakage |