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Effects of Traditional Greek Meals on Glycemic Responses

Effects of Traditional Greek Meals: Lentils With Lupino, Trahanas With Tomato Sauce and Halva With Currants on Glycemic Responses: Randomized Clinical Trial in Healthy Humans

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04831268
Enrollment
12
Registered
2021-04-05
Start date
2019-09-01
Completion date
2019-09-30
Last updated
2021-04-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Potential Abnormality of Glucose Tolerance, Appetitive Behavior

Keywords

blood glucose, lentils, trahanas, halva, glycemic index

Brief summary

This study investigated the effects of Greek traditional meals in dehydrated form consumed after reconstitution with water on glycemic responses

Detailed description

This study aimed at 1. to determined the glycemic index and glycemic load of three mixed meals and 2. to investigate the effects of these mixed meals on postprandial glycemic response in healthy subjects

Interventions

Twelve healthy, normal weight subjects (male: 7, female:7) after 10-14 hr fast, consumed 25g glucose diluted in 250ml water, tested three times, in different weeks, within 5-10min. Fingertip capillary blood glucose samples were takenat baseline, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90 and 120min.

OTHERLentils and lupins mixed meal

Twelve healthy, normal weight subjects (male: 7, female:7) after 10-14 hr fast, consumed 25g available carbohydrates from lentils and lupins mixed meal along with 250ml water, tested once, in different weeks, within 10-15min. Fingertip capillary blood glucose samples were takenat baseline, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90 and 120min.

OTHERTrahanas with tomato sauce mixed meal

Twelve healthy, normal weight subjects (male: 7, female:7) after 10-14 hr fast, consumed 25g available carbohydrates from trahanas with tomato sauce mixed meal along with 250ml water, tested once, in different weeks, within 10-15min. Fingertip capillary blood glucose samples were takenat baseline, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90 and 120min.

OTHERHalva with currants mixed meal

Twelve healthy, normal weight subjects (male: 7, female:7) after 10-14 hr fast, consumed 25g available carbohydrates from halva with currants mixed meal along with 250ml water, tested once, in different weeks, within 10-15min. Fingertip capillary blood glucose samples were takenat baseline, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90 and 120min.

Sponsors

Agricultural University of Athens
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
SINGLE (Investigator)

Masking description

Single (Investigator)

Intervention model description

Crossover Assignment

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* healthy * non-smoking * non-diabetic men and women * normal body mass index (BMI; between 18.5 and 25 kg/m2)

Exclusion criteria

* severe chronic disease (e.g. coronary heart disease, diabetes mellitus, kidney or liver conditions, endocrine conditions) * gastrointestinal disorders * pregnancy * lactation * competitive sports * alcohol * drug dependency

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Capillary blood glucose responses2 hoursClinically useful change in blood glucose, defined as the restoration of glucose within normal limits during the 2hr glucose tolerance test

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Subjective appetite ratings2 hoursUseful change in subjective appetite using visual analogue scales with a score 0 to 10 (given in the form of booklet, one scale per page) at baseline, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90 and 120 min. The minimum or maximum score will be evaluated if it is better or worse depending on the appetite variable e.g hunger, satiety, desire to eat etc.
Blood pressure2 hoursUseful change in systolic and diastolic blood pressure before and 2hr after consumption of three mixed meals

Countries

Greece

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026