Potential Abnormality of Glucose Tolerance, Appetitive Behavior
Conditions
Keywords
blood glucose, lentils, trahanas, halva, glycemic index
Brief summary
This study investigated the effects of Greek traditional meals in dehydrated form consumed after reconstitution with water on glycemic responses
Detailed description
This study aimed at 1. to determined the glycemic index and glycemic load of three mixed meals and 2. to investigate the effects of these mixed meals on postprandial glycemic response in healthy subjects
Interventions
Twelve healthy, normal weight subjects (male: 7, female:7) after 10-14 hr fast, consumed 25g glucose diluted in 250ml water, tested three times, in different weeks, within 5-10min. Fingertip capillary blood glucose samples were takenat baseline, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90 and 120min.
Twelve healthy, normal weight subjects (male: 7, female:7) after 10-14 hr fast, consumed 25g available carbohydrates from lentils and lupins mixed meal along with 250ml water, tested once, in different weeks, within 10-15min. Fingertip capillary blood glucose samples were takenat baseline, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90 and 120min.
Twelve healthy, normal weight subjects (male: 7, female:7) after 10-14 hr fast, consumed 25g available carbohydrates from trahanas with tomato sauce mixed meal along with 250ml water, tested once, in different weeks, within 10-15min. Fingertip capillary blood glucose samples were takenat baseline, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90 and 120min.
Twelve healthy, normal weight subjects (male: 7, female:7) after 10-14 hr fast, consumed 25g available carbohydrates from halva with currants mixed meal along with 250ml water, tested once, in different weeks, within 10-15min. Fingertip capillary blood glucose samples were takenat baseline, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90 and 120min.
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
Single (Investigator)
Intervention model description
Crossover Assignment
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* healthy * non-smoking * non-diabetic men and women * normal body mass index (BMI; between 18.5 and 25 kg/m2)
Exclusion criteria
* severe chronic disease (e.g. coronary heart disease, diabetes mellitus, kidney or liver conditions, endocrine conditions) * gastrointestinal disorders * pregnancy * lactation * competitive sports * alcohol * drug dependency
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Capillary blood glucose responses | 2 hours | Clinically useful change in blood glucose, defined as the restoration of glucose within normal limits during the 2hr glucose tolerance test |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Subjective appetite ratings | 2 hours | Useful change in subjective appetite using visual analogue scales with a score 0 to 10 (given in the form of booklet, one scale per page) at baseline, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90 and 120 min. The minimum or maximum score will be evaluated if it is better or worse depending on the appetite variable e.g hunger, satiety, desire to eat etc. |
| Blood pressure | 2 hours | Useful change in systolic and diastolic blood pressure before and 2hr after consumption of three mixed meals |
Countries
Greece