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Oral Akynzeo® vs Standard of Care in Preventing CINV in High-risk MEC Patients (MyRisk)

MyRisk: Efficacy and Safety Evaluation of Oral Akynzeo® in Patients Receiving MEC at High Risk of Developing CINV Based on a Prediction Tool: A Multinational and Multicenter Study

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04817189
Acronym
CINV
Enrollment
414
Registered
2021-03-26
Start date
2021-02-01
Completion date
2024-07-02
Last updated
2025-12-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

Brief summary

MyRisk: Efficacy and safety evaluation of oral Akynzeo® in patients receiving MEC at high risk of developing CINV based on a prediction tool. A multinational and multicenter study. Antiemetic guidelines recommendations are based on the emetogenic potential of the chemotherapy. Chemotherapy (CT) agents are divided in Highly, Moderately, Low and Minimally Emetogenic potential. In addition to type of chemotherapy, several patient-related risk factors can increase the risk of CINV (chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting). Currently, there is limited consensus surrounding the most relevant patient risk factors that may predict the risk of CINV. Based on a recent study by Dranitsaris et al. (Dranitsaris et al. Ann Oncol. 2017 Jun 1; 28(6):1260-1267.), eight (8) predictive factors have been identified and an algorithm has been developed to incorporate these factors into the optimal selection of prophylactic antiemetics: 1. nausea and/or vomiting in the prior cycle of chemotherapy 2. use of non-prescribed antiemetics at home in the prior cycle of chemotherapy 3. platinum or anthracycline-based chemotherapy 4. age \< 60 years 5. expectations for (anticipating) nausea and/or vomiting 6. \<7 h of sleep the night before chemotherapy 7. history of morning sickness during previous pregnancy 8. cycle of chemotherapy (A negative association between risk and number of cycles was identified where the hazard for CINV was highest in cycles 1 and 2, with a gradual decline and plateau from cycle 3 onward). The clinical application of this prediction tool has the potential to be an important resource for clinicians and may help to enhance patient care by optimizing the use of the antiemetics in a proactive manner.

Detailed description

Antiemetic guideline recommendations are based on the emetogenic potential of chemotherapy and involve 4 levels of classification of intravenous chemotherapy agents, i.e., high, moderate, low and minimal; these have been accepted by major organisations. Moderate emetogenic chemotherapy (MEC) results in acute vomiting in 30% to 90% of cancer patients in the absence of antiemetic therapy. In addition to the chemotherapy type, several patient-related risk factors and clinical characteristics can increase CINV risk. These can include use of antiemetics inconsistent with international guidelines, younger age, prechemotherapy nausea, no complete CINV response in an earlier cycle, history of nausea/vomiting, (trait) anxiety, fatigue experience, and expectations of nausea/vomiting. Other studies have largely confirmed some of the key risk factors for CINV (history of vomiting during pregnancy, history of motion sickness, age, gender) and added other factors such as (chronic) alcohol consumption, body surface area, fewer hours slept the night prior to infusion, or advanced stage cancer. Currently, there is a limited consensus surrounding the most relevant patient risk factors that may predict CINV risk. Based on a recent study by Dranitsaris et al. eight predictive factors have been identified, and an algorithm has been developed to combine these patient-related risk factors into the optimal treatment of prophylactic antiemetics. These include: 1. nausea and/or vomiting in the prior cycle of chemotherapy 2. use of non-prescribed antiemetics at home in the prior cycle of chemotherapy 3. platinum or anthracycline-based chemotherapy 4. age \< 60 years 5. expectations for (anticipating) nausea and/or vomiting 6. \<7 h of sleep the night before chemotherapy 7. history of morning sickness during previous pregnancy 8. cycle of chemotherapy (A negative association between risk and number of cycles was identified where the hazard for CINV was highest in cycles 1 and 2, with a gradual decline and plateau from cycle 3 onward). Akynzeo®, an oral combination of the neurokinin 1 receptor antagonists (NK1 RA), netupitant and the 5-hydroxytryptamine (HT3) receptor antagonists (5-HT3 RA), palonosetron, is recommended by guidelines for the prevention of CINV. Akynzeo® has been evaluated in a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, double-dummy phase II clinical trial at various dose ranges among 694 cisplatin-treated cancer patients from 44 sites (two countries); each NEPA (netupitant-palonosetron) dose significantly improves CINV prevention in cancer patients. Similar results were obtained in another international, randomised, double-blind and parallel group phase III clinical trial; NEPA prevented CINV in patients receiving MEC. The current study primarily aimed to evaluate whether Akynzeo® leads to a higher response rate compared with standard care in MEC regimen-treated patients who are identified to be at high risk based on the algorithm.

Interventions

Oral netupitant/palonosetron (300 mg/0.50 mg) fixed-dose combination on Day 1 of each cycle.

DRUGGranisetron, 2 mg (oral) or 1 mg (IV) OR Palonosetron, 0.5 mg (oral), 0.25mg (IV) OR Ondansetron, 16 mg (oral) or 8 mg (IV) OR Dolasetron 100 mg (oral) OR Tropisetron 5 mg (oral or IV)

Standard of care will be administered on Day 1 of each cycle.

DRUGDexamethasone, 8 mg (oral) or equivalent IV dose

Dexamethasone (8 mg) will be administered on Day 1 of each cycle.

Sponsors

Helsinn Healthcare SA
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

interventional, open label, randomized, active controlled, parallel arms, multicenter and multinational study

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Adult patients aged ≥18 years * Patients with a risk score of ≥ 13 as calculated by the algorithm - see 3.6.3.1. Baseline/screening: VISIT 0 * Signed Informed consent * Both sexes * Patients with diagnosis of any cancer scheduled and intended to be treated for three consecutive cycles with a single dose of any IV MEC regimen, per cycle, including adjuvant or neo-adjuvant chemotherapy * Patients with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0, 1 or 2 * Use of Standard of Care defined as a 5-HT3 RA + Dexamethasone (or equivalent corticosteroid) based-regimen on day 1 of chemotherapy for CINV prevention * Naïve and non- naïve to chemotherapy * The enrolled women should be a) of non-childbearing potential or b) of childbearing potential using reliable contraceptive measures and having a negative urine pregnancy test done by health care team within 1-24 hours before dosing the antiemetic treatment in both arms and outcome recorded in the medical records * Able to comply with study requirements

Exclusion criteria

* Patients receiving highly emetogenic chemotherapy (including anthracycline+cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy) * Patients receiving oral moderately emetogenic chemotherapy drugs * Patients receiving opioids within 2 weeks prior to trial enrollment (longer use allowed) * Use of olanzapine as prophylaxis of CINV * Patients scheduled to receive radiotherapy concurrently with chemotherapy * Any illness or condition that, in the opinion of the physician, may confound the results of the study or pose unwarranted risks in administering the investigational product to the patient. * Patients with mechanical risk factors for nausea (i.e. intestinal obstruction) * Patients with liver disease (as nausea is a common presenting symptom) * Patients with metabolic risk factors for nausea (i.e. electrolyte imbalances causing nausea/vomiting) * Chronic treatment with steroids (with the exception of inhaled or topical steroids) * Pregnancy and/or breast-feeding women * Women of childbearing potential refusing to use effective contraception during the whole study treatment and up to one month after study treatment with Akynzeo® * Use of Standard of Care including an NK-1 RA-based regimen to prevent CINV

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
The Probability of Complete Responses Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy After the Start of the MEC AdministrationAt the end of all three chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).To evaluate if the use of NEPA (netupitant and palonosetron) in patients treated with IV moderately emetogenic chemotherapy and at high risk of CINV is more effective in preventing CINV than a standard of care antiemetics over three cycles of chemotherapy. The primary endpoint is the probability of complete responses (no emetic episode and no rescue medication), during the overall phase (0-120h), after the start of the MEC administration over three cycles of chemotherapy. This endpoint is evaluated in patients with at least one reported cycle assessment. The model-based statistics of generalized linear model were used to calculate the difference in the probability to experience a per cycle CINV Indicators between the treatment arms.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Evaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyAt the end of each cycle and after all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).Probability of: * No emetic episode during the acute, delayed, and overall phase and daily in each cycle * No rescue medication during the acute, delayed, and overall phase and daily in each cycle * No significant nausea (maximum MAT scale = 2) during the acute, delayed, and overall phase and daily in each cycle; * No nausea (MAT scale = 0) during the acute, delayed, and overall phase and daily in each cycle; * Complete protection (no emetic episode, no rescue medication, and no significant nausea) during the acute, delayed, and overall phase and daily in each cycle Time 0 is defined as the start time of the chemotherapy administration on Day 1 of each of the three cycles. The model-based statistics of generalized linear model were used to calculate the difference in the probability to experience a per cycle CINV Indicators between the treatment arms.
Evaluation of the Predictive Role of Potential Risk Factors in the Development of CINV Over Three Cycles of ChemotherapyAt the end of each cycle and after all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).Analysis of the development of CINV as a dependent variable will be performed to identify additional potential risk factors of CINV thought to be increasing the risk of CINV in patients receiving MEC. The outcome measure is the development of CINV, defined as any occurrence of nausea or a vomiting episode. The data on the development of CINV will be taken from data collection tools, patients' diaries and MASCC Antiemesis Tool (MAT).
Evaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - the Frequency of Adverse Events (AE)At the end of all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).An overall summary of adverse events (AE) will be presented, including the frequency of patients with: * Any treatment-emergent adverse event * Any treatment-emergent adverse event related to a study drug * Any treatment-emergent adverse event leading to chemotherapy dose reductions or interruptions * Any treatment-emergent serious adverse event All AEs will be summarized by their: * Severity * Seriousness * Relationship to a drug
Evaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - Percentage of Participants With Adverse EventsAt the end of all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).An overall summary of adverse events (AE) will be presented, including the percentage of patients with: * Any treatment-emergent adverse event * Any treatment-emergent adverse event related to a study drug * Any treatment-emergent adverse event leading to chemotherapy dose reductions or interruptions * Any treatment-emergent serious adverse event All AEs will be summarized by their: * Severity * Seriousness * Relationship to a drug
Number of Participants With Discontinuations Due to Adverse EventsAt the end of all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).The frequency of discontinuations due to adverse events (AE) will be presented.
Percentage of Participants With Discontinuations Due to Adverse EventsAt the end of all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).The percentage of patients with discontinuations due to adverse events (AE) will be presented.
Number of Participants With Death Due to Adverse EventsAt the end of all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).The frequency of on treatment deaths due to adverse events (AE) will be presented.
Percentage of Participants With Death Due to Adverse EventsAt the end of all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).The percentage of patients with on treatment death due to adverse events (AE) will be presented. All AEs leading to on treatment death will be summarized by their: * Severity * Seriousness * Relationship to a drug
Exploration of the Effect of CINV on Daily Activities and Quality of Life in Patients Receiving Moderately-emetogenic Chemotherapy Over Three Cycles of ChemotherapyAt the end of chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).Evaluation of the effect of CINV on daily activities and quality of life that will be measured by using the Functional Living Index-Emesis (FLIE) questionnaire, a validated, nausea and vomiting specific, patient-reported outcome instrument. The Functional Living Index-Emesis (FLIE) has 18 questions. These questions are divided into two domains: Nausea (questions 1-9) and Vomiting (questions 10-18). The minimum score for any question is 0 and the maximum score is 100. Higher scores indicate less impairment on daily life as a result of nausea or vomiting. The model-based statistics of generalized linear model were used to calculate the difference in the score per cycle between the treatment arms.
Evaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Number of Days With Rescue Medication Administered for the Treatment of CINVAt the end of each cycle and after all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).Health economic endpoint, the number of days with rescue medication administered for the treatment of CINV, will be evaluated during the study cycles
Evaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Daily Doses of Rescue Medication Administered for the Treatment of CINVAt the end of each cycle and after all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).Health economic endpoint, the daily doses of rescue medication administered for the treatment of CINV, will be evaluated during the study cycles
Evaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Re-hydration BagsAt the end of each cycle and after all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).Health economic endpoint, the number of re-hydration bags given for at least grade 2 vomiting (more details below), will be evaluated during the study cycles
Evaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Days of Unplanned HospitalisationsAt the end of each cycle and after all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).Health economic endpoint, the number of days of unplanned hospitalizations related to CINV, will be evaluated during the study cycles All hospitalizations will be summarized according to the department of hospitalization (type of ward)
Evaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Outpatient Physician VisitsAt the end of each cycle and after all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).Health economic endpoint, the number of outpatient physician visits and health care consultations due to CINV (e.g., general practitioner), will be evaluated during the study cycles
Evaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Unplanned Laboratory TestAt the end of each cycle and after all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).Health economic endpoint, the number of unplanned laboratory test including those at unplanned hospitalizations due to CINV, will be evaluated during the study cycles
Evaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Discontinuation of Chemotherapy Treatment Due to CINVAt the end of each cycle and after all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).Health economic endpoint, the number of discontinuations of chemotherapy treatment due to CINV, will be evaluated during the study cycles
Evaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Delays of Chemotherapy Administration Due to CINVAt the start of cycles 2 and 3. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).Health economic endpoint, the number of delays of chemotherapy administration due to CINV, will be evaluated during the study cycles. Delays will be observed after the first administration of Cycle 1 for Cycles 2 and 3.
Evaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Average Length of Delay of Chemotherapy Administration Due to CINVAt the start of Cycles 2 and 3. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).Health economic endpoint, the average length of delay (in days) of chemotherapy administration due to CINV, will be evaluated during the study cycles. Delays will be observed after the first administration of Cycle 1 for Cycles 2 and 3.
Evaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Days of Absence From WorkAt the end of each cycle and after all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).Health economic endpoint, the number of days of absence from work, will be evaluated during the study cycles
Evaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyAt the end of chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).Number of vomiting episodes during the acute, delayed, and overall phase in each cycle Time 0 is defined as the start time of the chemotherapy administration on Day 1 of each of the three cycles. The model-based statistics of generalized linear model were used to calculate the difference in the number of vomiting episodes per cycle between the treatment arms.

Countries

China, Czechia, Germany, Greece, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom

Participant flow

Recruitment details

The Full Analysis Set (FAS) consists of 401 (NEPA: 196, SoC: 205) randomised patients to whom study drug was dispensed. It was the primary basis for the analyses of efficacy.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
NEPA (300mg Netupitant/0.5mg Palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mg
Oral netupitant/palonosetron (300 mg/0.50 mg) fixed-dose combination on Day 1 of each cycle. Dexamethasone (8 mg) will be administered on Day 1 of each cycle.
196
Standard of Care + Dexamethasone 8 mg
Dexamethasone (or equivalent corticosteroids) 8 mg administered by the oral route (or equivalent IV dose) on Day 1, approximately 1 hour before chemotherapy and one of the 5-HT3-RAs recommended by European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) and Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) guidelines (standard of care), i.e. either: Granisetron, 2 mg (oral) or 1 mg (IV) OR Palonosetron, 0.5 mg (oral), 0.25mg (IV) OR Ondansetron, 16 mg (oral) or 8 mg (IV) OR Dolasetron 100 mg (oral) OR Tropisetron 5 mg (oral or IV)
205
Total401

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicNEPA (300mg Netupitant/0.5mg Palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgStandard of Care + Dexamethasone 8 mgTotal
Age, Continuous62.7 year
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.8
62.7 year
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.3
62.7 year
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.5
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected0 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
93 Participants87 Participants180 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
103 Participants118 Participants221 Participants
weight73.28 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.001
74.78 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.285
74.05 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.666

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
2 / 1962 / 205
other
Total, other adverse events
150 / 196150 / 205
serious
Total, serious adverse events
22 / 19623 / 205

Outcome results

Primary

The Probability of Complete Responses Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy After the Start of the MEC Administration

To evaluate if the use of NEPA (netupitant and palonosetron) in patients treated with IV moderately emetogenic chemotherapy and at high risk of CINV is more effective in preventing CINV than a standard of care antiemetics over three cycles of chemotherapy. The primary endpoint is the probability of complete responses (no emetic episode and no rescue medication), during the overall phase (0-120h), after the start of the MEC administration over three cycles of chemotherapy. This endpoint is evaluated in patients with at least one reported cycle assessment. The model-based statistics of generalized linear model were used to calculate the difference in the probability to experience a per cycle CINV Indicators between the treatment arms.

Time frame: At the end of all three chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).

Population: The Full Analysis Set (FAS) consists of 401 (NEPA: 196, SoC: 205) randomised patients to whom study drug was dispensed. It was the primary basis for the analyses of efficacy. Following the intent-to-treat principle, patients in the FAS population will be analysed according to the treatment to which they were randomised. The primary endpoint within the FAS was analysed based on data from 388 (NEPA: 189, SoC: 199) patients.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgThe Probability of Complete Responses Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy After the Start of the MEC Administration0.810 Probability of complete response
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgThe Probability of Complete Responses Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy After the Start of the MEC Administration0.718 Probability of complete response
p-value: <0.0595% CI: [1.12, 2.49]generalized linear model
Secondary

Evaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of Chemotherapy

Number of vomiting episodes during the acute, delayed, and overall phase in each cycle Time 0 is defined as the start time of the chemotherapy administration on Day 1 of each of the three cycles. The model-based statistics of generalized linear model were used to calculate the difference in the number of vomiting episodes per cycle between the treatment arms.

Time frame: At the end of chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).

Population: Full analysis set. Patients with evaluable data in cycle 1 and eligible for imputation, using last observation carried forward (LOCF).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 3 overall phase - Number of vomiting episodes0.15 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.837
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 1 acute phase - Number of vomiting episodes0.04 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.3
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 2 acute phase - Number of vomiting episodes0.04 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.316
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 3 acute phase - Number of vomiting episodes0.05 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.422
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 1 delayed phase - Number of vomiting episodes0.08 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.425
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 2 delayed phase - Number of vomiting episodes0.06 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.44
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 3 delayed phase - Number of vomiting episodes0.10 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.701
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 1 day 2 - Number of vomiting episodes0.03 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.23
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 2 day 2 - Number of vomiting episodes0.02 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.177
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 3 day 2 - Number of vomiting episodes0.05 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.422
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 1 day 3 - Number of vomiting episodes0.07 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.433
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 2 day 3 - Number of vomiting episodes0.09 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.69
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 3 day 3 - Number of vomiting episodes0.09 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.543
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 1 day 4 - Number of vomiting episodes0.05 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.449
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 2 day 4 - Number of vomiting episodes0.10 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.67
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 3 day 4 - Number of vomiting episodes0.10 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.594
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 1 day 5 - Number of vomiting episodes0.05 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.431
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 2 day 5 - Number of vomiting episodes0.06 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.48
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 3 day 5 - Number of vomiting episodes0.07 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.506
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 1 overall phase - Number of vomiting episodes0.11 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.516
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 2 overall phase - Number of vomiting episodes0.10 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.585
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 1 day 3 - Number of vomiting episodes0.20 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.825
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 3 overall phase - Number of vomiting episodes0.47 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 1.909
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 3 day 5 - Number of vomiting episodes0.15 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.792
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 1 acute phase - Number of vomiting episodes0.09 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.494
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 2 day 3 - Number of vomiting episodes0.11 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.579
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 2 acute phase - Number of vomiting episodes0.10 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.508
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 1 day 5 - Number of vomiting episodes0.07 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.438
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 3 acute phase - Number of vomiting episodes0.11 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.601
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 3 day 3 - Number of vomiting episodes0.17 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.777
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 1 delayed phase - Number of vomiting episodes0.46 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 1.579
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 2 overall phase - Number of vomiting episodes0.45 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 1.76
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 2 delayed phase - Number of vomiting episodes0.35 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 1.424
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 1 day 4 - Number of vomiting episodes0.14 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.593
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 3 delayed phase - Number of vomiting episodes0.36 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 1.507
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 2 day 5 - Number of vomiting episodes0.10 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.527
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 1 day 2 - Number of vomiting episodes0.19 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.893
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 2 day 4 - Number of vomiting episodes0.11 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.556
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 2 day 2 - Number of vomiting episodes0.10 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.481
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 1 overall phase - Number of vomiting episodes0.55 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 1.804
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 3 day 2 - Number of vomiting episodes0.18 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.969
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyCycle 3 day 4 - Number of vomiting episodes0.17 Number of vomiting episodesStandard Deviation 0.769
p-value: <0.0595% CI: [-0.13, 0.01]generalized linear model
p-value: <0.0595% CI: [-0.5, -0.12]generalized linear model
p-value: <0.0595% CI: [-0.21, -0.02]generalized linear model
p-value: <0.0595% CI: [-0.17, 0.04]generalized linear model
p-value: <0.0595% CI: [-0.16, 0.05]generalized linear model
p-value: <0.0595% CI: [-0.13, 0.05]generalized linear model
p-value: <0.0595% CI: [-0.6, -0.14]generalized linear model
Secondary

Evaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Daily Doses of Rescue Medication Administered for the Treatment of CINV

Health economic endpoint, the daily doses of rescue medication administered for the treatment of CINV, will be evaluated during the study cycles

Time frame: At the end of each cycle and after all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Daily Doses of Rescue Medication Administered for the Treatment of CINVCycle 116.3 Doses of medication per cycleStandard Deviation 68.53
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Daily Doses of Rescue Medication Administered for the Treatment of CINVCycle 213.7 Doses of medication per cycleStandard Deviation 57
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Daily Doses of Rescue Medication Administered for the Treatment of CINVCycle 324.7 Doses of medication per cycleStandard Deviation 99.48
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Daily Doses of Rescue Medication Administered for the Treatment of CINVCycle 146.3 Doses of medication per cycleStandard Deviation 343.13
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Daily Doses of Rescue Medication Administered for the Treatment of CINVCycle 219.9 Doses of medication per cycleStandard Deviation 70.87
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Daily Doses of Rescue Medication Administered for the Treatment of CINVCycle 317.5 Doses of medication per cycleStandard Deviation 74.24
Secondary

Evaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Days of Absence From Work

Health economic endpoint, the number of days of absence from work, will be evaluated during the study cycles

Time frame: At the end of each cycle and after all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Days of Absence From WorkCycle 13 DaysStandard Deviation 3.08
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Days of Absence From WorkCycle 21 DaysStandard Deviation 0
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Days of Absence From WorkCycle 32.4 DaysStandard Deviation 1.34
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Days of Absence From WorkCycle 15.7 DaysStandard Deviation 4.16
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Days of Absence From WorkCycle 24.3 DaysStandard Deviation 3.59
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Days of Absence From WorkCycle 37.0 DaysStandard Deviation 2.83
Secondary

Evaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Discontinuation of Chemotherapy Treatment Due to CINV

Health economic endpoint, the number of discontinuations of chemotherapy treatment due to CINV, will be evaluated during the study cycles

Time frame: At the end of each cycle and after all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Discontinuation of Chemotherapy Treatment Due to CINVCycle 11 Participants
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Discontinuation of Chemotherapy Treatment Due to CINVCycle 21 Participants
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Discontinuation of Chemotherapy Treatment Due to CINVCycle 30 Participants
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Discontinuation of Chemotherapy Treatment Due to CINVCycle 10 Participants
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Discontinuation of Chemotherapy Treatment Due to CINVCycle 21 Participants
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Discontinuation of Chemotherapy Treatment Due to CINVCycle 30 Participants
Secondary

Evaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Number of Days With Rescue Medication Administered for the Treatment of CINV

Health economic endpoint, the number of days with rescue medication administered for the treatment of CINV, will be evaluated during the study cycles

Time frame: At the end of each cycle and after all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Number of Days With Rescue Medication Administered for the Treatment of CINVcycle 10.5 Number of daysStandard Deviation 1.2
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Number of Days With Rescue Medication Administered for the Treatment of CINVCycle 20.4 Number of daysStandard Deviation 1.2
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Number of Days With Rescue Medication Administered for the Treatment of CINVCycle 30.5 Number of daysStandard Deviation 1.28
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Number of Days With Rescue Medication Administered for the Treatment of CINVcycle 10.5 Number of daysStandard Deviation 1.13
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Number of Days With Rescue Medication Administered for the Treatment of CINVCycle 20.6 Number of daysStandard Deviation 1.26
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - Number of Days With Rescue Medication Administered for the Treatment of CINVCycle 30.5 Number of daysStandard Deviation 1.22
Secondary

Evaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Average Length of Delay of Chemotherapy Administration Due to CINV

Health economic endpoint, the average length of delay (in days) of chemotherapy administration due to CINV, will be evaluated during the study cycles. Delays will be observed after the first administration of Cycle 1 for Cycles 2 and 3.

Time frame: At the start of Cycles 2 and 3. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Average Length of Delay of Chemotherapy Administration Due to CINVCycle 20 DaysStandard Deviation 0
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Average Length of Delay of Chemotherapy Administration Due to CINVCycle 30 DaysStandard Deviation 0
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Average Length of Delay of Chemotherapy Administration Due to CINVCycle 27 DaysStandard Deviation 0
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Average Length of Delay of Chemotherapy Administration Due to CINVCycle 37.7 DaysStandard Deviation 1.15
Secondary

Evaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Days of Unplanned Hospitalisations

Health economic endpoint, the number of days of unplanned hospitalizations related to CINV, will be evaluated during the study cycles All hospitalizations will be summarized according to the department of hospitalization (type of ward)

Time frame: At the end of each cycle and after all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Days of Unplanned HospitalisationsCycle 10 days of hospitalizationStandard Deviation 0.07
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Days of Unplanned HospitalisationsCycle 20 days of hospitalizationStandard Deviation 0.23
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Days of Unplanned HospitalisationsCycle 30 days of hospitalizationStandard Deviation 0
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Days of Unplanned HospitalisationsCycle 10.1 days of hospitalizationStandard Deviation 0.75
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Days of Unplanned HospitalisationsCycle 20 days of hospitalizationStandard Deviation 0.3
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Days of Unplanned HospitalisationsCycle 30 days of hospitalizationStandard Deviation 0.38
Secondary

Evaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Delays of Chemotherapy Administration Due to CINV

Health economic endpoint, the number of delays of chemotherapy administration due to CINV, will be evaluated during the study cycles. Delays will be observed after the first administration of Cycle 1 for Cycles 2 and 3.

Time frame: At the start of cycles 2 and 3. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Delays of Chemotherapy Administration Due to CINVCycle 30 Participants
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Delays of Chemotherapy Administration Due to CINVCycle 20 Participants
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Delays of Chemotherapy Administration Due to CINVCycle 22 Participants
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Delays of Chemotherapy Administration Due to CINVCycle 33 Participants
Secondary

Evaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Outpatient Physician Visits

Health economic endpoint, the number of outpatient physician visits and health care consultations due to CINV (e.g., general practitioner), will be evaluated during the study cycles

Time frame: At the end of each cycle and after all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Outpatient Physician VisitsCycle 30 Number of outpatient visitsStandard Deviation 0
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Outpatient Physician VisitsCycle 10 Number of outpatient visitsStandard Deviation 0.07
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Outpatient Physician VisitsCycle 20 Number of outpatient visitsStandard Deviation 0.08
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Outpatient Physician VisitsCycle 10 Number of outpatient visitsStandard Deviation 0.16
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Outpatient Physician VisitsCycle 20 Number of outpatient visitsStandard Deviation 0.15
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Outpatient Physician VisitsCycle 30 Number of outpatient visitsStandard Deviation 0
Secondary

Evaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Re-hydration Bags

Health economic endpoint, the number of re-hydration bags given for at least grade 2 vomiting (more details below), will be evaluated during the study cycles

Time frame: At the end of each cycle and after all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Re-hydration BagsCycle 10 Number of bagsStandard Deviation 0
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Re-hydration BagsCycle 20 Number of bagsStandard Deviation 0
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Re-hydration BagsCycle 30 Number of bagsStandard Deviation 0
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Re-hydration BagsCycle 10 Number of bagsStandard Deviation 0.2
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Re-hydration BagsCycle 20 Number of bagsStandard Deviation 0.15
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Re-hydration BagsCycle 30 Number of bagsStandard Deviation 0
Secondary

Evaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Unplanned Laboratory Test

Health economic endpoint, the number of unplanned laboratory test including those at unplanned hospitalizations due to CINV, will be evaluated during the study cycles

Time frame: At the end of each cycle and after all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Unplanned Laboratory TestCycle 10 Number of unplanned testsStandard Deviation 0.07
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Unplanned Laboratory TestCycle 20 Number of unplanned testsStandard Deviation 0.15
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Unplanned Laboratory TestCycle 30 Number of unplanned testsStandard Deviation 0
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Unplanned Laboratory TestCycle 10.1 Number of unplanned testsStandard Deviation 0.46
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Unplanned Laboratory TestCycle 20 Number of unplanned testsStandard Deviation 0.16
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of Resource Utilization and Health Economic Outcome - the Number of Unplanned Laboratory TestCycle 30 Number of unplanned testsStandard Deviation 0.23
Secondary

Evaluation of the Predictive Role of Potential Risk Factors in the Development of CINV Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy

Analysis of the development of CINV as a dependent variable will be performed to identify additional potential risk factors of CINV thought to be increasing the risk of CINV in patients receiving MEC. The outcome measure is the development of CINV, defined as any occurrence of nausea or a vomiting episode. The data on the development of CINV will be taken from data collection tools, patients' diaries and MASCC Antiemesis Tool (MAT).

Time frame: At the end of each cycle and after all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).

Population: The Full Analysis Set (FAS). Evaluation of the predictive role of potential risk factors within the FAS was analysed based on available data from 388 (NEPA: 189, SoC: 199) patients.~The number of patients included in the FAS population for each cycle depends on the availability of data on potential risk factors and the occurrence of nausea and/or vomiting. As the LOCF imputation method was applied for secondary endpoints, the number of participants analyzed in Cycle 1 remains lower.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Predictive Role of Potential Risk Factors in the Development of CINV Over Three Cycles of ChemotherapyCycle 1 - Any occurrence of nausea or a vomiting episode77 Participants
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Predictive Role of Potential Risk Factors in the Development of CINV Over Three Cycles of ChemotherapyCycle 2 - Any occurrence of nausea or a vomiting episode71 Participants
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Predictive Role of Potential Risk Factors in the Development of CINV Over Three Cycles of ChemotherapyCycle 3 - Any occurrence of nausea or a vomiting episode65 Participants
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Predictive Role of Potential Risk Factors in the Development of CINV Over Three Cycles of ChemotherapyCycle 1 - Any occurrence of nausea or a vomiting episode97 Participants
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Predictive Role of Potential Risk Factors in the Development of CINV Over Three Cycles of ChemotherapyCycle 2 - Any occurrence of nausea or a vomiting episode90 Participants
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Predictive Role of Potential Risk Factors in the Development of CINV Over Three Cycles of ChemotherapyCycle 3 - Any occurrence of nausea or a vomiting episode86 Participants
Comparison: The hypothesis states that the potential risk factor of \< 7 h of sleep the night before chemotherapy increases the risk of CINV, defined as any occurrence of nausea or a vomiting episode.~This potential risk factor was included in the generalized linear model as covariate, and its effect was evaluated using odds ratios.p-value: 0.41295% CI: [0.68, 1.17]generalized linear model
Comparison: The hypothesis states that the potential risk factor of History of any nausea and vomiting such as motion sickness, vestibular dysfunction, … increases the risk of CINV, defined as any occurrence of nausea or a vomiting episode.~This potential risk factor was included in the generalized linear model as covariate, and its effect was evaluated using odds ratios.p-value: 0.59295% CI: [0.71, 1.8]generalized linear model
Comparison: The hypothesis states that the potential risk factor of Anticipatory nausea and/or vomiting increases the risk of CINV, defined as any occurrence of nausea or a vomiting episode.~This potential risk factor was included in the generalized linear model as covariate, and its effect was evaluated using odds ratios.p-value: 0.45895% CI: [0.8, 1.65]generalized linear model
Comparison: The hypothesis states that the potential risk factor of Anxiety over the past 24hrs increases the risk of CINV, defined as any occurrence of nausea or a vomiting episode.~This potential risk factor was included in the generalized linear model as covariate, and its effect was evaluated using odds ratios.p-value: 0.66395% CI: [0.75, 1.56]generalized linear model
Comparison: The hypothesis states that the potential risk factor of Alcohol intake (\>= 10 units per week vs \< 10 units per week) increases the risk of CINV, defined as any occurrence of nausea or a vomiting episode.~This potential risk factor was included in the generalized linear model as covariate, and its effect was evaluated using odds ratio.p-value: 0.69195% CI: [0.46, 1.68]generalized linear model
Comparison: The hypothesis states that the potential risk factor of Gender increases the risk of CINV, defined as any occurrence of nausea or a vomiting episode.~This potential risk factor was included in the generalized linear model as covariate, and its effect was evaluated using odds ratios.p-value: 0.03795% CI: [1.02, 2.14]generalized linear model
Comparison: The hypothesis states that the potential risk factor of Fatigue experience (symptom) increases the risk of CINV, defined as any occurrence of nausea or a vomiting episode.~This potential risk factor was included in the generalized linear model as covariate, and its effect was evaluated using odds ratios.p-value: 0.51495% CI: [0.84, 1.42]generalized linear model
Comparison: The hypothesis states that the potential risk factor of Smoking status increases the risk of CINV, defined as any occurrence of nausea or a vomiting episode.~This potential risk factor was included in the generalized linear model as covariate, and its effect was evaluated using odds ratios.p-value: 0.12795% CI: [0.52, 1.08]generalized linear model
Comparison: The hypothesis states that the potential risk factor of Weight increases the risk of CINV, defined as any occurrence of nausea or a vomiting episode.~This potential risk factor was included in the generalized linear model as covariate, and its effect was evaluated using odds ratios.p-value: 0.01495% CI: [0.77, 0.97]generalized linear model
Secondary

Evaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of Chemotherapy

Probability of: * No emetic episode during the acute, delayed, and overall phase and daily in each cycle * No rescue medication during the acute, delayed, and overall phase and daily in each cycle * No significant nausea (maximum MAT scale = 2) during the acute, delayed, and overall phase and daily in each cycle; * No nausea (MAT scale = 0) during the acute, delayed, and overall phase and daily in each cycle; * Complete protection (no emetic episode, no rescue medication, and no significant nausea) during the acute, delayed, and overall phase and daily in each cycle Time 0 is defined as the start time of the chemotherapy administration on Day 1 of each of the three cycles. The model-based statistics of generalized linear model were used to calculate the difference in the probability to experience a per cycle CINV Indicators between the treatment arms.

Time frame: At the end of each cycle and after all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).

Population: The model-based statistics of generalized linear model were used to calculate the difference in the probability to experience a per cycle CINV Indicators between the treatment arms. The probability for the Standard of Care arm is reported as the crude probability in generic cycle. The probability for the NEPA arm was calculated as the derived probability based on model odds ratio, with the model including relevant covariates.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo rescue medication - Day 20.893 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo significant nausea - Day 40.847 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo emetic - Day 50.981 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo significant nausea - Day 50.865 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo rescue medication - Day 30.905 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo significant nausea - overall phase0.775 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo emetic - Day 30.968 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo nausea - acute phase0.777 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo rescue medication - Day 40.905 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo nausea - delayed phase0.677 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo emetic - overall phase0.954 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo nausea - Day 20.779 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo rescue medication - Day 50.910 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo nausea - Day 30.749 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo emetic - Day 20.981 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo nausea - Day 40.746 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo rescue medication - overall phase0.824 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo nausea - Day 50.797 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo rescue medication - acute phase0.896 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo nausea - overall phase0.637 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo significant nausea - acute phase0.868 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyComplete protection - acute phase0.832 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo emetic - Day 40.977 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyComplete protection - delayed phase0.755 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo significant nausea - delayed phase0.815 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyComplete protection - Day 20.822 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo rescue medication - delayed phase0.848 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyComplete protection - Day 30.816 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo significant nausea - Day 20.872 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyComplete protection - Day 40.821 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo emetic episode - delayed phase0.966 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyComplete protection - Day 50.834 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo significant nausea - Day 30.848 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyComplete protection - overall phase0.718 Probability
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo emetic episode - acute phase0.983 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyComplete protection - overall phase0.624 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo emetic episode - acute phase0.951 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo emetic episode - delayed phase0.881 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo emetic - Day 20.938 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo emetic - Day 30.927 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo emetic - Day 40.938 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo emetic - Day 50.963 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo emetic - overall phase0.867 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo rescue medication - acute phase0.897 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo rescue medication - delayed phase0.785 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo rescue medication - Day 20.880 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo rescue medication - Day 30.872 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo rescue medication - Day 40.877 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo rescue medication - Day 50.915 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo rescue medication - overall phase0.765 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo significant nausea - acute phase0.856 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo significant nausea - delayed phase0.755 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo significant nausea - Day 20.817 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo significant nausea - Day 30.790 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo significant nausea - Day 40.803 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo significant nausea - Day 50.832 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo significant nausea - overall phase0.727 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo nausea - acute phase0.744 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo nausea - delayed phase0.576 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo nausea - Day 20.682 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo nausea - Day 30.655 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo nausea - Day 40.652 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo nausea - Day 50.703 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyNo nausea - overall phase0.549 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyComplete protection - acute phase0.798 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyComplete protection - delayed phase0.653 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyComplete protection - Day 20.765 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyComplete protection - Day 30.740 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyComplete protection - Day 40.762 Probability
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Probability of Acute (0 to 24 Hours), Delayed (>24 to 120 Hours), and Overall (0-120 Hours) CINV Indicators in Each Cycle of ChemotherapyComplete protection - Day 50.802 Probability
Secondary

Evaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events

An overall summary of adverse events (AE) will be presented, including the percentage of patients with: * Any treatment-emergent adverse event * Any treatment-emergent adverse event related to a study drug * Any treatment-emergent adverse event leading to chemotherapy dose reductions or interruptions * Any treatment-emergent serious adverse event All AEs will be summarized by their: * Severity * Seriousness * Relationship to a drug

Time frame: At the end of all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - Percentage of Participants With Adverse EventsPatients with any TEAE leading to chemotherapy dose reductions3.1 percentage of patients
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - Percentage of Participants With Adverse EventsPatients with any serious TEAE11.2 percentage of patients
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - Percentage of Participants With Adverse EventsPatients with any TEAE related to a study drug18.9 percentage of patients
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - Percentage of Participants With Adverse EventsPatients with any severe TEAE13.3 percentage of patients
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - Percentage of Participants With Adverse EventsPatients with any TEAE leading to treatment discontinuation2.6 percentage of patients
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - Percentage of Participants With Adverse EventsPatients with on treatment death due to TEAE1.0 percentage of patients
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - Percentage of Participants With Adverse EventsPatients with any TEAE76.5 percentage of patients
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - Percentage of Participants With Adverse EventsPatients with on treatment death due to TEAE1.0 percentage of patients
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - Percentage of Participants With Adverse EventsPatients with any TEAE73.2 percentage of patients
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - Percentage of Participants With Adverse EventsPatients with any TEAE related to a study drug18.5 percentage of patients
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - Percentage of Participants With Adverse EventsPatients with any TEAE leading to chemotherapy dose reductions5.4 percentage of patients
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - Percentage of Participants With Adverse EventsPatients with any TEAE leading to treatment discontinuation3.4 percentage of patients
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - Percentage of Participants With Adverse EventsPatients with any serious TEAE11.2 percentage of patients
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - Percentage of Participants With Adverse EventsPatients with any severe TEAE15.6 percentage of patients
Secondary

Evaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - the Frequency of Adverse Events (AE)

An overall summary of adverse events (AE) will be presented, including the frequency of patients with: * Any treatment-emergent adverse event * Any treatment-emergent adverse event related to a study drug * Any treatment-emergent adverse event leading to chemotherapy dose reductions or interruptions * Any treatment-emergent serious adverse event All AEs will be summarized by their: * Severity * Seriousness * Relationship to a drug

Time frame: At the end of all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - the Frequency of Adverse Events (AE)Patients with any TEAE leading to chemotherapy dose reductions6 Participants
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - the Frequency of Adverse Events (AE)Patients with any serious TEAE22 Participants
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - the Frequency of Adverse Events (AE)Patients with any TEAE150 Participants
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - the Frequency of Adverse Events (AE)Patients with any severe TEAE26 Participants
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - the Frequency of Adverse Events (AE)Patients with any TEAE leading to treatment discontinuation5 Participants
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - the Frequency of Adverse Events (AE)Patients with on treatment death due to TEAE2 Participants
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - the Frequency of Adverse Events (AE)Patients with any TEAE related to a study drug37 Participants
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - the Frequency of Adverse Events (AE)Patients with on treatment death due to TEAE2 Participants
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - the Frequency of Adverse Events (AE)Patients with any TEAE related to a study drug38 Participants
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - the Frequency of Adverse Events (AE)Patients with any TEAE150 Participants
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - the Frequency of Adverse Events (AE)Patients with any TEAE leading to chemotherapy dose reductions11 Participants
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - the Frequency of Adverse Events (AE)Patients with any TEAE leading to treatment discontinuation7 Participants
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - the Frequency of Adverse Events (AE)Patients with any serious TEAE23 Participants
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgEvaluation of the Safety Profile of the Antiemetic Drug Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy - the Frequency of Adverse Events (AE)Patients with any severe TEAE32 Participants
Secondary

Exploration of the Effect of CINV on Daily Activities and Quality of Life in Patients Receiving Moderately-emetogenic Chemotherapy Over Three Cycles of Chemotherapy

Evaluation of the effect of CINV on daily activities and quality of life that will be measured by using the Functional Living Index-Emesis (FLIE) questionnaire, a validated, nausea and vomiting specific, patient-reported outcome instrument. The Functional Living Index-Emesis (FLIE) has 18 questions. These questions are divided into two domains: Nausea (questions 1-9) and Vomiting (questions 10-18). The minimum score for any question is 0 and the maximum score is 100. Higher scores indicate less impairment on daily life as a result of nausea or vomiting. The model-based statistics of generalized linear model were used to calculate the difference in the score per cycle between the treatment arms.

Time frame: At the end of chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).

Population: Full analysis set. Patients with evaluable data in cycle 1 and eligible for imputation, using last observation carried forward (LOCF).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgExploration of the Effect of CINV on Daily Activities and Quality of Life in Patients Receiving Moderately-emetogenic Chemotherapy Over Three Cycles of ChemotherapyAfter cycle 1 - FLIE score115.14 FLIE scoreStandard Deviation 17.152
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgExploration of the Effect of CINV on Daily Activities and Quality of Life in Patients Receiving Moderately-emetogenic Chemotherapy Over Three Cycles of ChemotherapyAfter cycle 2 - FLIE score115.78 FLIE scoreStandard Deviation 18.022
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgExploration of the Effect of CINV on Daily Activities and Quality of Life in Patients Receiving Moderately-emetogenic Chemotherapy Over Three Cycles of ChemotherapyAfter cycle 3 - FLIE score114.74 FLIE scoreStandard Deviation 19.356
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgExploration of the Effect of CINV on Daily Activities and Quality of Life in Patients Receiving Moderately-emetogenic Chemotherapy Over Three Cycles of ChemotherapyAfter cycle 1 - FLIE score111.10 FLIE scoreStandard Deviation 21.134
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgExploration of the Effect of CINV on Daily Activities and Quality of Life in Patients Receiving Moderately-emetogenic Chemotherapy Over Three Cycles of ChemotherapyAfter cycle 2 - FLIE score112.10 FLIE scoreStandard Deviation 19.919
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgExploration of the Effect of CINV on Daily Activities and Quality of Life in Patients Receiving Moderately-emetogenic Chemotherapy Over Three Cycles of ChemotherapyAfter cycle 3 - FLIE score111.24 FLIE scoreStandard Deviation 21.772
p-value: <0.0595% CI: [0.05, 6.96]generalized linear model
Secondary

Number of Participants With Death Due to Adverse Events

The frequency of on treatment deaths due to adverse events (AE) will be presented.

Time frame: At the end of all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgNumber of Participants With Death Due to Adverse Events2 Participants
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgNumber of Participants With Death Due to Adverse Events2 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Discontinuations Due to Adverse Events

The frequency of discontinuations due to adverse events (AE) will be presented.

Time frame: At the end of all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgNumber of Participants With Discontinuations Due to Adverse Events5 Participants
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgNumber of Participants With Discontinuations Due to Adverse Events7 Participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Death Due to Adverse Events

The percentage of patients with on treatment death due to adverse events (AE) will be presented. All AEs leading to on treatment death will be summarized by their: * Severity * Seriousness * Relationship to a drug

Time frame: At the end of all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgPercentage of Participants With Death Due to Adverse Events1.0 percentage of patients
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgPercentage of Participants With Death Due to Adverse Events1.0 percentage of patients
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Discontinuations Due to Adverse Events

The percentage of patients with discontinuations due to adverse events (AE) will be presented.

Time frame: At the end of all 3 chemotherapy cycles. The length of a cycle depends on the treatment being given (cycles range from 2 to 6 weeks).

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
NEPA (300mg netupitant/0.5mg palonosetron) + Dexamethasone 8 mgPercentage of Participants With Discontinuations Due to Adverse Events2.6 percentage of patients
Standard of care + Dexamethasone 8 mgPercentage of Participants With Discontinuations Due to Adverse Events3.4 percentage of patients

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026