Hepatic Encephalopathy
Conditions
Keywords
liver cirrhosis, end stage liver disease, sarcopenia, amino acids
Brief summary
This is a global study to compare the effects of AXA1665, an orally active mixture of amino acids, compared to placebo, on cognitive and physical function, as well as the safety and tolerability of AXA1665.
Interventions
AXA1665 administered TID with food
Matching placebo administered TID with food
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Willing to participate in the study and provide written informed consent. * Male and female adults aged ≥18 years. * History of cirrhosis and at least 1 prior episode of overt hepatic encephalopathy (OHE) prior to Screening. * A PHES of ≤ -4 during Screening. * MELD score of ≤ 22 at Screening. * Support of a primary caregiver who is able and willing to give written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
* Hospitalization or serious medical condition. * Presence of Child's-Pugh score ≥12, hepato-renal syndrome(s), refractory ascites, or spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP). * History of a surgical portosystemic or a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) placement. * Expectation of a liver transplant during the study. * Use of marijuana or tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) within 1 week prior to Screening and during the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in neurocognitive function by Psychometric Hepatic Encephalopathy Score (PHES) | Baseline to week 24 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Time to and frequency of recurrent overt hepatic encephalopathy | Baseline to week 24 |
| Impact on physical function assessed by Liver Frailty Index (a composite measure of hand grip strength, balance and ability to stand up from a chair) | Baseline to week 24 |
| Incidence of study product emergent adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) | Baseline to week 24 |
Countries
Canada, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Spain, United Kingdom, United States