Obesity
Conditions
Keywords
OAGB, Long biliary limb Roux gastric bypass, Metabolic surgery, Obesity
Brief summary
A prospective multicenter randomized controlled trial to compare the outcomes of one-anastomosis gastric bypass to long biliary limb Roux gastric bypass. We plan to enroll up to 500 patients from three different clinics in Estonia. Outcomes are excess weight loss %, impact on type 2 diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia and obstructive sleep apnea. Other outcomes are nutritional deficiencies, occurrence of reflux disease and impact on quality of life. There are planned outpatient visits 1, 5 and 10 years after the surgery to measure the impacts. There are a lot of studies comparing OAGB to standard Roux gastric bypass but non comparing it to long biliary limb gastric bypass.
Interventions
One group is planned to have one-anastomosis gastric bypass (also known as mini-bypass)
Other group is planned to receive a long biliary limb Roux gastric bypass
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* BMI over 35 and obesity related disease * BMI over 40 * age between 18-60 years * agrees to participate in the study
Exclusion criteria
* age under 18 years or over 60 years * abundant adhesions discovered during the surgery * active upper gastrointestinal ulcer disease * prior bariatric surgery * active symptomatic reflux disease * active psychiatric disease (eg psychosis)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Impact on hyperlipidemias | 10 years | Outcome of hyperlipidemias after the surgery, measured in change in levels of total cholesterol, HDL,LDL and triglycerides |
| Impact on hypertensive disease | 10 years | Outcome of hypertensive disease after the surgery; measured in antihypertensive drug usage (same, decrease, ended) |
| Impact on total cholesterol | 10 years | Outcome of hyperlipidemias after the surgery, measured in change in levels of total cholesterol (mmol/L). |
| Impact on hyperlipidemia | 10 years | Outcome of hyperlipidemias after the surgery, measured in change in levels of HDL (mmol/L) |
| Excess weight loss % | 10 years | Calculated loss of the excess weight |
| Impact on type 2 diabetes mellitus | 10 years | Outcome of type 2 diabetes mellitus after the surgery, measured in change in HbA1c % |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Nutritional deficiencies | 10 years | Occurrence of B12 deficiency, measured in % of subjects with vitamin B12 below reference (measures in pmol/L) |
| GERD | 10 years | % of subjects reporting reflux disease symptoms and/or PPI usage after the surgery |
| Nutritional deficiencies: anemia | 10 years | % of subjects having hemoglobin below sex adjusted reference (g/L) and ferritin below sex adjusted references (ug/L) |
Countries
Estonia