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Focus on the Humeral Component Following Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty

Focus on the Humeral Component Following Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty: Radiographic and Clinical Findings

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04809077
Acronym
RSA
Enrollment
123
Registered
2021-03-22
Start date
2021-06-01
Completion date
2024-04-01
Last updated
2024-06-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Rotator Cuff Arthropathy

Keywords

Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty

Brief summary

Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty has been widely used in the treatment of rotator cuff arthropathy. Follow-up has historically focused on the glenoid component because of problems with fixation and scapular notching leading to functional failure. Since several patients have shown cortical thinning of the proximal lateral humeral cortex during follow-up, further research is recommended to evaluate the cause and clinical impact of these radiographic changes. The goal of this study is to collect long-term radiographic and clinical data in order to facilitate the identification of risk factors.

Detailed description

Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty has been widely used in the treatment of rotator cuff arthropathy. Follow-up has historically focused on the glenoid component because of problems with fixation and scapular notching leading to functional failure. Fixation of the humeral component has evolved from cemented to mostly uncemented with diaphyseal of metaphyseal press-fit stems. Bony changes around the stem reflect the bone-implant interface; research to evaluate and interpret these changes is insufficient at this moment. Since several patients have shown cortical thinning of the proximal lateral humeral cortex during follow-up, further research is recommended to evaluate the cause and clinical impact of these radiographic changes. The goal of this study is to collect long-term radiographic and clinical data in order to facilitate the identification of risk factors.

Interventions

Long-term radiographic and clinical data of patients who underwent a reverse shoulder replacement

Sponsors

Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Minimum age of 18 years old * Total shoulder replacement using a reverse type implant (Delta Xtend or Zimmer TM) between 2007 and 2017 in UZ Leuven * Primary indication for surgery is rotator cuff arthropathy * Informed consent obtained

Exclusion criteria

* Total shoulder replacement in post septic arthritis. * Total shoulder replacement in post-instability arthritis. * Revision total shoulder arthroplasty. * Posttraumatic total shoulder arthroplasty (after failed index operation)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Shoulder X-rayup to 20 monthsTo describe bony reaction at the bone-implant interface for the humeral component of a reverse shoulder arthroplasty. End-point radiographs will be compared to radiographs taken postoperatively in order to define stress shielding and/or bone resorption in the 5 humeral zones described by Nagels et al.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Clinical outcomeup to 20 monthsTo relate bony changes at the bone-implant interface of the humeral component of a reverse total shoulder arthroplasty to clinical outcome
Constant-Murley scoreup to 20 monthsTo evaluate the functional state of the shoulder in patients with shoulder complaints
Short Form 36 Health Survey Questionnaire (SF-36)up to 20 monthsTo indicate the health status and pain scales
Net Promotor Score (NPS)one time visitTo evaluate patient satisfaction after surgery
Anchor Question Shoulder Scoreup to 20 monthsTo measure the change in general daily functioning and pain symptoms after shoulder surgery

Countries

Belgium

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026