Ultrasound for Confirmation of Gastric Tube Placement in Critically Ill Patients Under Invasive Mechanical Ventilation
Conditions
Keywords
Point-of-care ultrasound,ultrasound
Brief summary
Introduction: Data using ultrasonography to confirm correct position of the gastric tube is heterogeneous in approach sites, combination exams, and methodology. Aim: Find the best strategy to confirm gastric tube placement to avoid immediate complication. Method: A randomized controlled trial was initiated to compare ultrasonography and standard routine method, using non-inferiority design. The study will be conducted in one medical ICU with 59 beds at a medical center. The primary outcome is the correct rate as comparing with the chest radiography in each group. Total 190 patients is needed with estimated 10% drop-out rate.
Interventions
US evaluation was performed after insertion of the tube via subxiphoid approach for tube passing esophagogastric (EG) junction. The tube insertion procedure will be repeated no more than three attempts if no visualization by US.
Standard routine (SR)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Clinical indication of nasogastric tube placement * Age than 20 years old.
Exclusion criteria
* Facial trauma or head-base fractures * Esophageal or gastric resection * Esophageal strictures or alkaline injury * Open wound in the area to prevent ultrasonography
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| correct rate as comparing with the chest radiography in each group | 1 day |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| procedure time, tube placement confirmation time other than chest radiography method, and additional auscultation method in US group | 1 day |
Countries
Taiwan