Fever Malaria
Conditions
Keywords
malaria, fever, C-reactive protein, point-of-care testing
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to assess the clinical performance (sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values) of the STANDARD™ Q Malaria/CRP Duo Test when used by health care workers (HW) in a point of care (POC) setting in malaria endemic areas in India. Performance will be assessed in comparison with expert microscopy as the reference test for malaria, and with a high quality, commercially available C-Reactive Protein (CRP) test kit run on a laboratory machine as a reference test for CRP.
Interventions
Testing with a malaria/CRP combination test, in parallel with a standard malaria RDT (to guide case management), preparation of thin/thick films for expert malaria microscopy, and collection of venous blood for subsequent CRP quantification.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* clinically suspected malaria on the basis of fever or history of fever in the previous 72 h * age ≥ 5 years, (iii) having been informed of the study and signed a written consent form
Exclusion criteria
* signs of severe malaria or other severe disease * patients not fulfilling the inclusion criteria.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical performance of the Malaria/CRP combination test for malaria diagnosis at day 0 | Day 0 | Point estimates (with 95% confidence intervals) of the sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values of the STANDARD™ Q Malaria/CRP Duo Test for the diagnosis of malaria, in comparison with expert microscopy as the reference test at day 0 (first day of presentation). |
| Clinical performance of the Malaria/CRP combination test for detection of high levels of C-reactive protein at day 0 | Day 0 | Point estimates (with 95% confidence intervals) of the sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values of the STANDARD™ Q Malaria/CRP Duo Test for the detection of CRP at day 0, in comparison with the CRP-LX reagent kit used with the Roche Diagnostics Cobas™ c111 chemistry analyser, or equivalent, as the reference test. |
Countries
India