Edema Limbs
Conditions
Brief summary
This study aims to verify the efficacy of the decompression technique of neuromuscular taping on cardiac surgery patients in whom edema of the upper limbs occurs due to post-operative water overload.
Interventions
neuromuscalar tape application in decompression technique (hand and arm)
antigravity arm position
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Cardiac surgery patients with postoperative edema of the upper limbs due to water overload
Exclusion criteria
* absence of edema, * previous mastectomy and lymphadenectomy, * surgery or fractures or infection of the upper limb, * previous or current deep vein thrombosis.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| circumference's change of index finger, metacarpus, wrist, mid forearm, elbow and upper arm | measure in millimeter on first postoperative day: before application of tape; and then, every day for the first 3 days, after tape removing, and before the new application. | measure tissue edema change by circumference change in specific site of the limb ( index finger, metacarpus, wrist, mid forearm, elbow and upper arm) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| measurement of the intensity of pain | Measure every day for the 3 days of treatment, before application of tape | measurement of the intensity of pain during mobilization of fingers, wrist and arm using a VAS scale( 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst possible pain) |
| movement ability of wrist, hand and arm | measure every day for the 3 days of treatment, before application of tape | measure angle variation in pronosupination and flexion extension, ulnar and radial deviation of the wrist with articular goniometer |
| muscle strength measure | measure every day for the 3 days of treatment, before application of tape | measurement of the handheld gripping force by means of a dynamometer |
Countries
Italy