Alzheimer's Disease
Conditions
Keywords
Alzheimer's disease, cognition., behaviour, function, motor function, active music therapy, passive music therapy
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine what type of music therapy (active versus passive) approach has higher effects on clinical symptoms in advanced Alzheimer's disease patients
Detailed description
Ninety AD patients from six nursing homes participated in the study. Nursing homes were randomly and blindly assigned to receive for three months either active music intervention, passive music listening or usual care. Effects on cognition, behaviour, daily living activities and motor function were assessed after the intervention.
Interventions
active music therapy sessions for three months
nature videos sessions for three months
passive music therapy for three months
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Nursing-home dwelling * Diagnosis of probable Alzheimer's disease * Mild or moderate stage (Clinical Classification of the Dementia)
Exclusion criteria
* Aphasia * Hearing impairment that may affect participation in the activities.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mini Examination of the Mental State | 0-3 months | Cognitive status. Range 0-30. Higher scores indicate better cognition |
| Neuropsychiatric Inventory | 0-3 months | Behavioural disorders. Range 0-144. Higher scores indicate greater behavioural problems |
| Geriatric depression scale | 0-3 months | Mood status. Range 0-15. Higher scores indicate worse mood status |
| Barthel index | 0-3 months | Functional status. Range 0-100.Higher scores indicate worse functional status |
| Tinneti scale.Higher scores indicate better motor function | 0-3 months. Range 0-28 | Motor function |
Countries
Spain