Skip to content

RHA® 4 NLF Cannula

A Randomized, Controlled, Single-blinded, Within-subject (Split-face), Multicenter, Prospective Clinical Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness and Safety of Using the Dermal Filler RHA®4 Injected With a Cannula or With a Sharp Needle for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Nasolabial Folds

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04754646
Enrollment
50
Registered
2021-02-15
Start date
2021-03-15
Completion date
2021-11-29
Last updated
2023-03-09

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Aging, Nasolabial Fold, Wrinkle

Keywords

Dermal Filler, Hyaluronic acid, Cannula, Nasolabial folds

Brief summary

This is a randomized, controlled, single-blinded, within-subject (split-face), multicenter, prospective study to investigate whether RHA®4 injected in NLFs with a cannula is non-inferior to RHA®4 injected in NLFs with a sharp needle (27G x ½) for the correction of moderate to severe NLFs as determined by the Blinded Live Evaluator (BLE) using the Teoxyne NLF-WSRS (proprietary, validated NLF Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale) at 12 weeks from last treatment. At Visit 1 (Week 0), RHA®4 injected with cannula will be administered in a random sequence (first or second injection) and side of the face (left or right NLF) and RHA®4 injected with a sharp needle will be administered to the other side. The TI will administer study devices and will be unblinded to treatment allocation. Blinded assessments of effectiveness will be conducted by the BLE (Blinded Live Evaluator). 4 weeks following initial treatment, subjects will attend Visit 2 and receive, if necessary, touch-up treatments (using a needle or cannula as per the subject's initial treatment assignment). Subjects receiving touch-up treatments at Week 4 (Visit 2) will attend a new Visit 2b (4 weeks following touch-up treatment); subject not receiving touch-up treatment will not attend Visit 2b. After each injection (initial treatment or touch-up), subjects will receive a safety follow-up call from the study site within 3-day. Subjects will then attend scheduled in-office study visits at 8 (Visit 3) and 12 weeks (Visit 4) following last treatment (initial treatment or touch-up) where safety and effectiveness assessments will be conducted.

Interventions

DEVICESplit-face injection of RHA® 4 with a cannula into a single NLF.

RHA® 4 is a sterile, biodegradable, biocompatible, viscoelastic, clear, colorless, homogenized gel implant. It consists of cross-linked hyaluronic acid produced by fermentation of Streptococcus equi bacteria, formulated to a concentration of 23 mg/mL and 0.3% w/w lidocaine in a physiologic buffer. Up to 3.0 mL injected per NLF (mid-dermis to deep-dermis). Touch-up treatment provided at 2 weeks (up to 3.0 mL per NLF). The brand of cannula used for injection is up to the discretion of the Treating Investigator (TI), providing the cannula is registered for use by the US FDA.

DEVICESplit-face injection of RHA® 4 with a needle (TSK 27G x ½) into the contralateral NLF.

RHA® 4 is a sterile, biodegradable, biocompatible, viscoelastic, clear, colorless, homogenized gel implant. It consists of cross-linked hyaluronic acid produced by fermentation of Streptococcus equi bacteria, formulated to a concentration of 23 mg/mL and 0.3% w/w lidocaine in a physiologic buffer. Up to 3.0 mL injected per NLF (mid-dermis to deep-dermis). Touch-up treatment provided at 2 weeks (up to 3.0 mL per NLF).

Sponsors

Teoxane SA
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Outcomes Assessor)

Masking description

Blinded-Live Evaluator

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
22 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Outpatient, male or female of any race, 22 years of age or older. * Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative UPT and practice a reliable method of contraception throughout the study. * Moderate to severe bilateral nasolabial folds (grade 3 or 4 on the five-point NLF-WSRS). BLE and TI must independently agree that the criterion is met; however, strict concordance of severity not required. BLE assessments will be used for the primary endpoint. If TI and BLE do not agree on eligibility, or if their assessments differ by ≥2 grades, the subject will not be eligible. * Nasolabial folds of the same NLF-WSRS grade on the left and right sides of the face. * Willing to abstain from facial aesthetic procedures/therapies that could interfere with the study evaluations. * Able to follow study instructions and complete all required visits. * Sign the IRB-approved ICF, Photographic Release Form, the Authorization for Use and release of Health and Research Study Information (HIPAA) form, and if applicable, the California Experimental Research Subject's Bill of Rights prior to any study-related procedures being performed.

Exclusion criteria

* Known hypersensitivity or previous allergic reaction to any component of the study devices. * Known sensitivity to local anesthetics of the amide type, history of multiple severe allergies, or history of anaphylactic shock. * History of active chronic debilitating systemic disease that, in the opinion of the investigator, would make the subject a poor candidate in the study. * History of connective tissue disease. * Malignancy (excluding non-melanoma skin cancer) within the past 5 years. * History of skin cancer in the treatment area. * Clinically significant alcohol or drug abuse, or history of poor cooperation or unreliability. * Exposure to any other investigational drug/device within 90 days of entering the study or planning to participate in another investigation during the course of the study. * Study staff or close relative to study staff (e.g., parents, children, siblings, or spouse)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in NLF-WSRS Score Between Baseline and Week 12 After Last Treatment as Assessed by the BLEWeek 12 after last treatmentNon-inferiority of RHA®4 injected with a cannula to the change from Baseline for subjects treated with RHA®4 injected with a needle at 12 weeks after last treatment (initial or touch-up; up to 16 weeks post-baseline)) as assessed by the BLE using the NLF-WSRS. NLF-WSRS (Nasolabial Folds - Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale) is a proprietary validated 5-grade scale with 1 being Absent and 5 being Extreme. An NLF-WSRS change of \>1 grade will be considered clinically significant.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in Score From Baseline in the Nasolabial Folds Severity Rated by the Treating Investigator (TI) at Weeks 4, 8 and 12 After Last Treatment Using the NLF-WSRS.Weeks 4, 8 and 12 after last treatmentNLF-WSRS (Nasolabial Folds - Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale) is a proprietary validated 5-grade scale with 1 being Absent and 5 being Extreme.
Number of Responders (Change of ≥1-grade From Baseline in the Naso-labial Folds Severity) as Assessed by the Blinded Live Evaluator (BLE) at Week 12 After Last Treatment Using the NLF-WSRS.Week 12 after last treatmentNLF-WSRS (Nasolabial Folds- Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale) is a proprietary validated 5-grade scale with 1 being Absent and 5 being Extreme.
Number of Responders (Change of ≥1-grade From Baseline in the Naso-labial Folds Severity) as Assessed by the Treating Investigator (TI) at Weeks 4, 8 and 12 After Last Treatment Using the NLF-WSRS.Weeks 4, 8 and 12 after last treatmentNLF-WSRS (Nasolabial Folds- Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale) is a validated 5-grade scale with 1 being Absent and 5 being Extreme
Number of Subjects Scored Either Much Improved or Improved on Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) Scale by the Blinded Live Evaluator (BLE) at 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Week 12 after last treatmentThe Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) is a subjective, balanced, 5-point dynamic scale assessing cosmetic improvement. Possible scores range from much improved, improved, no change, worse, to much worse. The GAI will be assessed using the pre-injection baseline photograph. Each side of the face will be assessed independently.
Number of Subjects Scored Either Much Improved or Improved on Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) Scale by the Treating Investigator (TI) at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Weeks 4, 8 and 12 after last treatmentThe Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) is a subjective, balanced, 5-point dynamic scale assessing cosmetic improvement. Possible scores range from much improved, improved, no change, worse, to much worse. The GAI will be assessed using the pre-injection baseline photograph. Each side of the face will be assessed independently.
Number of Subjects Who Scored Themselves Either Much Improved or Improved on Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) Scale at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Weeks 4, 8 and 12 after last treatmentThe Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) is a subjective, balanced, 5-point dynamic scale assessing cosmetic improvement. Possible scores range from much improved, improved, no change, worse, to much worse. The GAI will be assessed using the pre-injection baseline photograph. Each side of the face was assessed independently. Subjects will be instructed: Use a mirror to compare your face to the photograph provided to you and rate the degree of aesthetic improvement by using the following scale.
Number of Subjects Satisfied or Very Satisfied With Study Treatment Using the Subject Satisfaction Scale at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Weeks 4, 8 and 12 after last treatmentThe Subject Satisfaction Scale is a subjective, balanced, 5-point scale assessing subject satisfaction with study treatment. Possible scores range from with 1 (very satisfied) to 5 (very dissatisfied).
Subject's Perception of Treatment Effectiveness as Per the FACE-Q | Aesthetics© (Nasolabial Folds Domain) Questionnaire. The FACE-Q Measures the Experience and Outcomes of Aesthetic Facial Procedures From the Patient's Perspective.Weeks 4, 8 and 12 after last treatmentThe FACE-Q \| Aesthetics© questionnaire is composed of 5 questions with a score linked to answers (1 being 'Not at all' and 4 being 'Extremely'). The subject will be instructed as follows: These questions ask about how you look right now. For each question, circle only one answer. With your nasolabial folds in mind (the deep lines that run downward from the sides of your nose), in the past week, how much have you been bothered by:, and will provide response. To calculate the FACE-Q, outcomes from all 5 questions were pooled, data were transformed so that higher scores reflected a superior (positive) outcome, and adapted to a scale of 100 units (i.e. worst/lowest score = 0, best/highest score = 100).
Number of Participants Receiving Initial and Touch-Up Treatment Sessions to Obtain an Optimal Cosmetic Results as Judged by the Treating InvestigatorBaseline (Week 0, Visit 1) and Touch-up (Week 4, Visit 2)Number of subjects receiving treatment (initial and touch up)
Total Volume Per NLF to Obtain an Optimal Cosmetic Results as Judged by the Treating Investigator.Baseline (Week 0) and Touch-up (Week 4)
NLF Symmetry as Assessed by the Blinded-live Evaluator at Baseline and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Baseline (Week 0) and Week 12 after last treatmentNLF symmetry will be assessed for right and left NLF by answering the question Are the NLFs symmetric or asymmetric? (answer = symmetric or asymmetric answer). If asymmetric, the asymmetry will be further assessed as mild, moderate or severe.
NLF Symmetry as Assessed by the Treating Investigator at Baseline 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Weeks 4, 8 and 12 after last treatmentNLF symmetry will be assessed by the TI for right and left NLF by answering the question Are the NLFs symmetric or asymmetric? (answer = symmetric or asymmetric answer). If asymmetric, the asymmetry will be further assessed as mild, moderate or severe.
NLF Symmetry as Assessed by the Subject at Baseline, 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Weeks 4, 8 and 12 after last treatmentNLF symmetry will be assessed for right and left NLF by answering the question Are the NLFs symmetric or asymmetric? (answer = symmetric or asymmetric answer). If asymmetric, the asymmetry will be further assessed as mild, moderate or severe.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4Baseline through Week 12 after last treatmentThe Treating Investigator will assess adverse events and record details of seriousness, severity, duration, and action taken with the study device, and relationship to the study device. AEs will be reported from the time of consent until week 12 of the last treatment. An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a subject administered the study device and which may, but does not necessarily, have a causal relationship with the device. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable or unintended sign (for example an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom or disease temporally associated with the use the study device, whether or not considered related to that device.
Number of Post-Injection Treatment Responses (From Common Treatment Responses (CTR) Diary) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4.During 28 days after initial treatment and touch-up, so a total of 42 days post-baseline if the subject received a touch-upThe subjects will receive a diary booklet and instructions for recording his/her observations of the Common Treatment Responses of the study treatments for the first 28 days after treatment. The diary will be discussed during telephone follow-up visit. Subjects should complete the diary at approximately the same time each day (i.e., am or pm). The subject diary captures the following Common Treatment Responses (CTR) that occur following the injection of a dermal filler; specifically, redness, pain, tenderness, firmness, swelling, lumps/bumps, bruising, itching, discoloration, and other. The 28-day patient CTR diary includes a detailed glossary describing all signs/symptoms listed in the diary; an option was provided to rate other if the subject experienced a sign/symptom that is not listed. The table presents the number of subjects experiencing at least 1 Common Treatment Response (CTR).
Assessment at Each Injection Visit (Initial Inejction and Touch-up) of Injection Site Pain Felt by the Patient for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4 Immediately After Treatment, and at 5, 30, and 60 Minutes Post-treatmentImmediately after treatment, and at 5, 30, and 60 minutes post-treatmentThe Injection Site Pain (during injection and post-injection) will be self-assessed by the subject using a 100 mm Visual Analog Scale (VAS). VAS is a 100 mm Visual Analog Scale with 0 meaning no pain and 100 meaning intolerable pain.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Bilateral Treatment of RHA® 4 With a Cannula Vs RHA® 4 With a Needle
Split-face injection of RHA® 4 with a cannula into the NLF on one side of the face and RHA® 4 with a needle into the NLF on the opposide side of the face. RHA®4 injected with cannula was administered in a random sequence (first or second injection) and side of the face (left or right NLF) and RHA®4 injected with a sharp needle was administered to the other side. The brand of cannula used for injection is up to the discretion of the Treating Investigator (TI), providing the cannula is registered for use by the US FDA.
50
Total50

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicBilateral Treatment of RHA® 4 With a Cannula Vs RHA® 4 With a Needle
Age, Continuous55.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.18
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
45 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Fitzpatrick Skin Type
Fitzpatrick Skin Type I-III
38 Participants
Fitzpatrick Skin Type
Fitzpatrick Skin Type IV-VI
12 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
6 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
39 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
49 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 500 / 50
other
Total, other adverse events
23 / 5029 / 50
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 500 / 50

Outcome results

Primary

Change in NLF-WSRS Score Between Baseline and Week 12 After Last Treatment as Assessed by the BLE

Non-inferiority of RHA®4 injected with a cannula to the change from Baseline for subjects treated with RHA®4 injected with a needle at 12 weeks after last treatment (initial or touch-up; up to 16 weeks post-baseline)) as assessed by the BLE using the NLF-WSRS. NLF-WSRS (Nasolabial Folds - Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale) is a proprietary validated 5-grade scale with 1 being Absent and 5 being Extreme. An NLF-WSRS change of \>1 grade will be considered clinically significant.

Time frame: Week 12 after last treatment

Population: Per Protocol population (Of the 50 subjects randomized, 4 subjects experienced at least one major protocol deviation that resulted in their exclusion from the PP population)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
RHA®4 - CannulaChange in NLF-WSRS Score Between Baseline and Week 12 After Last Treatment as Assessed by the BLE-1.61 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.21
RHA®4 - NeedleChange in NLF-WSRS Score Between Baseline and Week 12 After Last Treatment as Assessed by the BLE-1.65 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.21
Secondary

Assessment at Each Injection Visit (Initial Inejction and Touch-up) of Injection Site Pain Felt by the Patient for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4 Immediately After Treatment, and at 5, 30, and 60 Minutes Post-treatment

The Injection Site Pain (during injection and post-injection) will be self-assessed by the subject using a 100 mm Visual Analog Scale (VAS). VAS is a 100 mm Visual Analog Scale with 0 meaning no pain and 100 meaning intolerable pain.

Time frame: Immediately after treatment, and at 5, 30, and 60 minutes post-treatment

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
RHA®4 - CannulaAssessment at Each Injection Visit (Initial Inejction and Touch-up) of Injection Site Pain Felt by the Patient for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4 Immediately After Treatment, and at 5, 30, and 60 Minutes Post-treatmentImmediately after treatment34.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 25.9
RHA®4 - CannulaAssessment at Each Injection Visit (Initial Inejction and Touch-up) of Injection Site Pain Felt by the Patient for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4 Immediately After Treatment, and at 5, 30, and 60 Minutes Post-treatment5 minutes post-treatment3.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.3
RHA®4 - CannulaAssessment at Each Injection Visit (Initial Inejction and Touch-up) of Injection Site Pain Felt by the Patient for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4 Immediately After Treatment, and at 5, 30, and 60 Minutes Post-treatment30 minutes post-treatment1.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.3
RHA®4 - CannulaAssessment at Each Injection Visit (Initial Inejction and Touch-up) of Injection Site Pain Felt by the Patient for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4 Immediately After Treatment, and at 5, 30, and 60 Minutes Post-treatment60 minutes post-treatment0.4 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.2
RHA®4 - NeedleAssessment at Each Injection Visit (Initial Inejction and Touch-up) of Injection Site Pain Felt by the Patient for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4 Immediately After Treatment, and at 5, 30, and 60 Minutes Post-treatment60 minutes post-treatment0.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0
RHA®4 - NeedleAssessment at Each Injection Visit (Initial Inejction and Touch-up) of Injection Site Pain Felt by the Patient for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4 Immediately After Treatment, and at 5, 30, and 60 Minutes Post-treatmentImmediately after treatment41.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 25.8
RHA®4 - NeedleAssessment at Each Injection Visit (Initial Inejction and Touch-up) of Injection Site Pain Felt by the Patient for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4 Immediately After Treatment, and at 5, 30, and 60 Minutes Post-treatment30 minutes post-treatment0.2 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.4
RHA®4 - NeedleAssessment at Each Injection Visit (Initial Inejction and Touch-up) of Injection Site Pain Felt by the Patient for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4 Immediately After Treatment, and at 5, 30, and 60 Minutes Post-treatment5 minutes post-treatment3.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.9
Secondary

Change in Score From Baseline in the Nasolabial Folds Severity Rated by the Treating Investigator (TI) at Weeks 4, 8 and 12 After Last Treatment Using the NLF-WSRS.

NLF-WSRS (Nasolabial Folds - Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale) is a proprietary validated 5-grade scale with 1 being Absent and 5 being Extreme.

Time frame: Weeks 4, 8 and 12 after last treatment

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
RHA®4 - CannulaChange in Score From Baseline in the Nasolabial Folds Severity Rated by the Treating Investigator (TI) at Weeks 4, 8 and 12 After Last Treatment Using the NLF-WSRS.Week 12 after last treatment-1.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.58
RHA®4 - CannulaChange in Score From Baseline in the Nasolabial Folds Severity Rated by the Treating Investigator (TI) at Weeks 4, 8 and 12 After Last Treatment Using the NLF-WSRS.Week 4 after last treatment-1.2 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.56
RHA®4 - CannulaChange in Score From Baseline in the Nasolabial Folds Severity Rated by the Treating Investigator (TI) at Weeks 4, 8 and 12 After Last Treatment Using the NLF-WSRS.Week 8 after last treatment-1.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.65
RHA®4 - NeedleChange in Score From Baseline in the Nasolabial Folds Severity Rated by the Treating Investigator (TI) at Weeks 4, 8 and 12 After Last Treatment Using the NLF-WSRS.Week 8 after last treatment-1.6 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.7
RHA®4 - NeedleChange in Score From Baseline in the Nasolabial Folds Severity Rated by the Treating Investigator (TI) at Weeks 4, 8 and 12 After Last Treatment Using the NLF-WSRS.Week 4 after last treatment-1.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.59
RHA®4 - NeedleChange in Score From Baseline in the Nasolabial Folds Severity Rated by the Treating Investigator (TI) at Weeks 4, 8 and 12 After Last Treatment Using the NLF-WSRS.Week 12 after last treatment-1.6 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.67
Secondary

NLF Symmetry as Assessed by the Blinded-live Evaluator at Baseline and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.

NLF symmetry will be assessed for right and left NLF by answering the question Are the NLFs symmetric or asymmetric? (answer = symmetric or asymmetric answer). If asymmetric, the asymmetry will be further assessed as mild, moderate or severe.

Time frame: Baseline (Week 0) and Week 12 after last treatment

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
RHA®4 - CannulaNLF Symmetry as Assessed by the Blinded-live Evaluator at Baseline and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Symmetric at Baseline (post treatment)50 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNLF Symmetry as Assessed by the Blinded-live Evaluator at Baseline and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Symmetric at Week 12 after last treatment47 Participants
Secondary

NLF Symmetry as Assessed by the Subject at Baseline, 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.

NLF symmetry will be assessed for right and left NLF by answering the question Are the NLFs symmetric or asymmetric? (answer = symmetric or asymmetric answer). If asymmetric, the asymmetry will be further assessed as mild, moderate or severe.

Time frame: Weeks 4, 8 and 12 after last treatment

Population: ITT popualtion : 50 subjects~1 missing value at week 4

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
RHA®4 - CannulaNLF Symmetry as Assessed by the Subject at Baseline, 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Symmetric at Baseline (post treatment)41 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNLF Symmetry as Assessed by the Subject at Baseline, 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Symmetric at Week 4 after last treatment25 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNLF Symmetry as Assessed by the Subject at Baseline, 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Symmetric at Week 8 after last treatment32 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNLF Symmetry as Assessed by the Subject at Baseline, 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Symmetric at Week 12 after last treatment31 Participants
Secondary

NLF Symmetry as Assessed by the Treating Investigator at Baseline 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.

NLF symmetry will be assessed by the TI for right and left NLF by answering the question Are the NLFs symmetric or asymmetric? (answer = symmetric or asymmetric answer). If asymmetric, the asymmetry will be further assessed as mild, moderate or severe.

Time frame: Weeks 4, 8 and 12 after last treatment

Population: ITT population: 50 subjects~1 missing value at week 4

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
RHA®4 - CannulaNLF Symmetry as Assessed by the Treating Investigator at Baseline 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Symmetric at baseline (post treatment)50 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNLF Symmetry as Assessed by the Treating Investigator at Baseline 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Symmetric at Week 4 after last treatment33 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNLF Symmetry as Assessed by the Treating Investigator at Baseline 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Symmetric at Week 8 after last treatment40 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNLF Symmetry as Assessed by the Treating Investigator at Baseline 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Symmetric at Week 12 after last treatment38 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants Receiving Initial and Touch-Up Treatment Sessions to Obtain an Optimal Cosmetic Results as Judged by the Treating Investigator

Number of subjects receiving treatment (initial and touch up)

Time frame: Baseline (Week 0, Visit 1) and Touch-up (Week 4, Visit 2)

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Participants Receiving Initial and Touch-Up Treatment Sessions to Obtain an Optimal Cosmetic Results as Judged by the Treating InvestigatorBaseline (initial treatment)50 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Participants Receiving Initial and Touch-Up Treatment Sessions to Obtain an Optimal Cosmetic Results as Judged by the Treating InvestigatorTouch up (week 4)20 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Participants Receiving Initial and Touch-Up Treatment Sessions to Obtain an Optimal Cosmetic Results as Judged by the Treating InvestigatorBaseline (initial treatment)50 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Participants Receiving Initial and Touch-Up Treatment Sessions to Obtain an Optimal Cosmetic Results as Judged by the Treating InvestigatorTouch up (week 4)17 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4

The Treating Investigator will assess adverse events and record details of seriousness, severity, duration, and action taken with the study device, and relationship to the study device. AEs will be reported from the time of consent until week 12 of the last treatment. An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a subject administered the study device and which may, but does not necessarily, have a causal relationship with the device. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable or unintended sign (for example an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom or disease temporally associated with the use the study device, whether or not considered related to that device.

Time frame: Baseline through Week 12 after last treatment

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4Any Treatment Related Serious Adverse Event0 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4Any Serious Adverse Event0 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4Any Treatment Related Adverse Event23 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4Any Unexpected Adverse Device Effects0 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4Any Adverse Effects of Special Interest3 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4Any Treatment Emergent Adverse Event27 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4Any Adverse Effects of Special Interest3 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4Any Treatment Related Serious Adverse Event0 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4Any Unexpected Adverse Device Effects0 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4Any Treatment Emergent Adverse Event33 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4Any Treatment Related Adverse Event29 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4Any Serious Adverse Event0 Participants
Secondary

Number of Post-Injection Treatment Responses (From Common Treatment Responses (CTR) Diary) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4.

The subjects will receive a diary booklet and instructions for recording his/her observations of the Common Treatment Responses of the study treatments for the first 28 days after treatment. The diary will be discussed during telephone follow-up visit. Subjects should complete the diary at approximately the same time each day (i.e., am or pm). The subject diary captures the following Common Treatment Responses (CTR) that occur following the injection of a dermal filler; specifically, redness, pain, tenderness, firmness, swelling, lumps/bumps, bruising, itching, discoloration, and other. The 28-day patient CTR diary includes a detailed glossary describing all signs/symptoms listed in the diary; an option was provided to rate other if the subject experienced a sign/symptom that is not listed. The table presents the number of subjects experiencing at least 1 Common Treatment Response (CTR).

Time frame: During 28 days after initial treatment and touch-up, so a total of 42 days post-baseline if the subject received a touch-up

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Post-Injection Treatment Responses (From Common Treatment Responses (CTR) Diary) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4.Bruising10 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Post-Injection Treatment Responses (From Common Treatment Responses (CTR) Diary) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4.Lumps/Bumps33 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Post-Injection Treatment Responses (From Common Treatment Responses (CTR) Diary) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4.Pain21 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Post-Injection Treatment Responses (From Common Treatment Responses (CTR) Diary) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4.Redness21 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Post-Injection Treatment Responses (From Common Treatment Responses (CTR) Diary) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4.Firmness40 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Post-Injection Treatment Responses (From Common Treatment Responses (CTR) Diary) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4.Discoloration9 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Post-Injection Treatment Responses (From Common Treatment Responses (CTR) Diary) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4.Swelling36 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Post-Injection Treatment Responses (From Common Treatment Responses (CTR) Diary) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4.Tenderness38 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Post-Injection Treatment Responses (From Common Treatment Responses (CTR) Diary) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4.Itching10 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Post-Injection Treatment Responses (From Common Treatment Responses (CTR) Diary) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4.Tenderness44 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Post-Injection Treatment Responses (From Common Treatment Responses (CTR) Diary) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4.Discoloration16 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Post-Injection Treatment Responses (From Common Treatment Responses (CTR) Diary) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4.Firmness43 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Post-Injection Treatment Responses (From Common Treatment Responses (CTR) Diary) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4.Pain30 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Post-Injection Treatment Responses (From Common Treatment Responses (CTR) Diary) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4.Itching17 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Post-Injection Treatment Responses (From Common Treatment Responses (CTR) Diary) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4.Lumps/Bumps45 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Post-Injection Treatment Responses (From Common Treatment Responses (CTR) Diary) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4.Redness33 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Post-Injection Treatment Responses (From Common Treatment Responses (CTR) Diary) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4.Swelling41 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Post-Injection Treatment Responses (From Common Treatment Responses (CTR) Diary) for the Safety Evaluation of RHA® 4.Bruising27 Participants
Secondary

Number of Responders (Change of ≥1-grade From Baseline in the Naso-labial Folds Severity) as Assessed by the Blinded Live Evaluator (BLE) at Week 12 After Last Treatment Using the NLF-WSRS.

NLF-WSRS (Nasolabial Folds- Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale) is a proprietary validated 5-grade scale with 1 being Absent and 5 being Extreme.

Time frame: Week 12 after last treatment

Population: ITT population

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Responders (Change of ≥1-grade From Baseline in the Naso-labial Folds Severity) as Assessed by the Blinded Live Evaluator (BLE) at Week 12 After Last Treatment Using the NLF-WSRS.47 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Responders (Change of ≥1-grade From Baseline in the Naso-labial Folds Severity) as Assessed by the Blinded Live Evaluator (BLE) at Week 12 After Last Treatment Using the NLF-WSRS.47 Participants
Secondary

Number of Responders (Change of ≥1-grade From Baseline in the Naso-labial Folds Severity) as Assessed by the Treating Investigator (TI) at Weeks 4, 8 and 12 After Last Treatment Using the NLF-WSRS.

NLF-WSRS (Nasolabial Folds- Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale) is a validated 5-grade scale with 1 being Absent and 5 being Extreme

Time frame: Weeks 4, 8 and 12 after last treatment

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Responders (Change of ≥1-grade From Baseline in the Naso-labial Folds Severity) as Assessed by the Treating Investigator (TI) at Weeks 4, 8 and 12 After Last Treatment Using the NLF-WSRS.Week 8 after last treatment48 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Responders (Change of ≥1-grade From Baseline in the Naso-labial Folds Severity) as Assessed by the Treating Investigator (TI) at Weeks 4, 8 and 12 After Last Treatment Using the NLF-WSRS.Week 4 after last treatment47 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Responders (Change of ≥1-grade From Baseline in the Naso-labial Folds Severity) as Assessed by the Treating Investigator (TI) at Weeks 4, 8 and 12 After Last Treatment Using the NLF-WSRS.Week 12 after last treatment49 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Responders (Change of ≥1-grade From Baseline in the Naso-labial Folds Severity) as Assessed by the Treating Investigator (TI) at Weeks 4, 8 and 12 After Last Treatment Using the NLF-WSRS.Week 4 after last treatment48 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Responders (Change of ≥1-grade From Baseline in the Naso-labial Folds Severity) as Assessed by the Treating Investigator (TI) at Weeks 4, 8 and 12 After Last Treatment Using the NLF-WSRS.Week 8 after last treatment48 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Responders (Change of ≥1-grade From Baseline in the Naso-labial Folds Severity) as Assessed by the Treating Investigator (TI) at Weeks 4, 8 and 12 After Last Treatment Using the NLF-WSRS.Week 12 after last treatment49 Participants
Secondary

Number of Subjects Satisfied or Very Satisfied With Study Treatment Using the Subject Satisfaction Scale at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.

The Subject Satisfaction Scale is a subjective, balanced, 5-point scale assessing subject satisfaction with study treatment. Possible scores range from with 1 (very satisfied) to 5 (very dissatisfied).

Time frame: Weeks 4, 8 and 12 after last treatment

Population: ITT Population: 50 subjects~1 missing data at week 4

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Subjects Satisfied or Very Satisfied With Study Treatment Using the Subject Satisfaction Scale at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Week 4 after last treatment46 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Subjects Satisfied or Very Satisfied With Study Treatment Using the Subject Satisfaction Scale at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Week 8 after last treatment48 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Subjects Satisfied or Very Satisfied With Study Treatment Using the Subject Satisfaction Scale at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Week 12 after last treatment45 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Subjects Satisfied or Very Satisfied With Study Treatment Using the Subject Satisfaction Scale at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Week 12 after last treatment48 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Subjects Satisfied or Very Satisfied With Study Treatment Using the Subject Satisfaction Scale at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Week 4 after last treatment45 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Subjects Satisfied or Very Satisfied With Study Treatment Using the Subject Satisfaction Scale at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Week 8 after last treatment48 Participants
Secondary

Number of Subjects Scored Either Much Improved or Improved on Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) Scale by the Blinded Live Evaluator (BLE) at 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.

The Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) is a subjective, balanced, 5-point dynamic scale assessing cosmetic improvement. Possible scores range from much improved, improved, no change, worse, to much worse. The GAI will be assessed using the pre-injection baseline photograph. Each side of the face will be assessed independently.

Time frame: Week 12 after last treatment

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Subjects Scored Either Much Improved or Improved on Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) Scale by the Blinded Live Evaluator (BLE) at 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.50 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Subjects Scored Either Much Improved or Improved on Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) Scale by the Blinded Live Evaluator (BLE) at 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.50 Participants
Secondary

Number of Subjects Scored Either Much Improved or Improved on Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) Scale by the Treating Investigator (TI) at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.

The Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) is a subjective, balanced, 5-point dynamic scale assessing cosmetic improvement. Possible scores range from much improved, improved, no change, worse, to much worse. The GAI will be assessed using the pre-injection baseline photograph. Each side of the face will be assessed independently.

Time frame: Weeks 4, 8 and 12 after last treatment

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Subjects Scored Either Much Improved or Improved on Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) Scale by the Treating Investigator (TI) at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Week 4 after last treatment46 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Subjects Scored Either Much Improved or Improved on Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) Scale by the Treating Investigator (TI) at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Week 8 after last treatment50 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Subjects Scored Either Much Improved or Improved on Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) Scale by the Treating Investigator (TI) at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Week 12 after last treatment49 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Subjects Scored Either Much Improved or Improved on Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) Scale by the Treating Investigator (TI) at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Week 4 after last treatment47 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Subjects Scored Either Much Improved or Improved on Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) Scale by the Treating Investigator (TI) at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Week 8 after last treatment50 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Subjects Scored Either Much Improved or Improved on Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) Scale by the Treating Investigator (TI) at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Week 12 after last treatment47 Participants
Secondary

Number of Subjects Who Scored Themselves Either Much Improved or Improved on Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) Scale at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.

The Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) is a subjective, balanced, 5-point dynamic scale assessing cosmetic improvement. Possible scores range from much improved, improved, no change, worse, to much worse. The GAI will be assessed using the pre-injection baseline photograph. Each side of the face was assessed independently. Subjects will be instructed: Use a mirror to compare your face to the photograph provided to you and rate the degree of aesthetic improvement by using the following scale.

Time frame: Weeks 4, 8 and 12 after last treatment

Population: ITT Population: 50 subjects~1 missing data at week 4

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Subjects Who Scored Themselves Either Much Improved or Improved on Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) Scale at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Week 4 after last treatment46 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Subjects Who Scored Themselves Either Much Improved or Improved on Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) Scale at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Week 8 after last treatment48 Participants
RHA®4 - CannulaNumber of Subjects Who Scored Themselves Either Much Improved or Improved on Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) Scale at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Week 12 after last treatment47 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Subjects Who Scored Themselves Either Much Improved or Improved on Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) Scale at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Week 8 after last treatment47 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Subjects Who Scored Themselves Either Much Improved or Improved on Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) Scale at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Week 4 after last treatment47 Participants
RHA®4 - NeedleNumber of Subjects Who Scored Themselves Either Much Improved or Improved on Global Aesthetic Improvement (GAI) Scale at 4, 8 and 12 Weeks Following Last Treatment.Week 12 after last treatment48 Participants
Secondary

Subject's Perception of Treatment Effectiveness as Per the FACE-Q | Aesthetics© (Nasolabial Folds Domain) Questionnaire. The FACE-Q Measures the Experience and Outcomes of Aesthetic Facial Procedures From the Patient's Perspective.

The FACE-Q \| Aesthetics© questionnaire is composed of 5 questions with a score linked to answers (1 being 'Not at all' and 4 being 'Extremely'). The subject will be instructed as follows: These questions ask about how you look right now. For each question, circle only one answer. With your nasolabial folds in mind (the deep lines that run downward from the sides of your nose), in the past week, how much have you been bothered by:, and will provide response. To calculate the FACE-Q, outcomes from all 5 questions were pooled, data were transformed so that higher scores reflected a superior (positive) outcome, and adapted to a scale of 100 units (i.e. worst/lowest score = 0, best/highest score = 100).

Time frame: Weeks 4, 8 and 12 after last treatment

Population: ITT Population: 50 subjects~1 missing data at week 4

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
RHA®4 - CannulaSubject's Perception of Treatment Effectiveness as Per the FACE-Q | Aesthetics© (Nasolabial Folds Domain) Questionnaire. The FACE-Q Measures the Experience and Outcomes of Aesthetic Facial Procedures From the Patient's Perspective.Week 4 after last treatment35.8 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 28.17
RHA®4 - CannulaSubject's Perception of Treatment Effectiveness as Per the FACE-Q | Aesthetics© (Nasolabial Folds Domain) Questionnaire. The FACE-Q Measures the Experience and Outcomes of Aesthetic Facial Procedures From the Patient's Perspective.Week 8 after last treatment40.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 27.52
RHA®4 - CannulaSubject's Perception of Treatment Effectiveness as Per the FACE-Q | Aesthetics© (Nasolabial Folds Domain) Questionnaire. The FACE-Q Measures the Experience and Outcomes of Aesthetic Facial Procedures From the Patient's Perspective.Week 12 after last treatment40.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 25.61
RHA®4 - NeedleSubject's Perception of Treatment Effectiveness as Per the FACE-Q | Aesthetics© (Nasolabial Folds Domain) Questionnaire. The FACE-Q Measures the Experience and Outcomes of Aesthetic Facial Procedures From the Patient's Perspective.Week 4 after last treatment37.8 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 26.71
RHA®4 - NeedleSubject's Perception of Treatment Effectiveness as Per the FACE-Q | Aesthetics© (Nasolabial Folds Domain) Questionnaire. The FACE-Q Measures the Experience and Outcomes of Aesthetic Facial Procedures From the Patient's Perspective.Week 8 after last treatment42.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 27.29
RHA®4 - NeedleSubject's Perception of Treatment Effectiveness as Per the FACE-Q | Aesthetics© (Nasolabial Folds Domain) Questionnaire. The FACE-Q Measures the Experience and Outcomes of Aesthetic Facial Procedures From the Patient's Perspective.Week 12 after last treatment42.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 27.93
Secondary

Total Volume Per NLF to Obtain an Optimal Cosmetic Results as Judged by the Treating Investigator.

Time frame: Baseline (Week 0) and Touch-up (Week 4)

Population: ITT: 50 subjects 20 subjects received a touch-up injection with cannula 17 subjects recieved a touch-up injection with needle

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
RHA®4 - CannulaTotal Volume Per NLF to Obtain an Optimal Cosmetic Results as Judged by the Treating Investigator.Baseline (Week 0)1.37 mLStandard Deviation 0.48
RHA®4 - CannulaTotal Volume Per NLF to Obtain an Optimal Cosmetic Results as Judged by the Treating Investigator.Touch Up (Week 4)0.85 mLStandard Deviation 0.38
RHA®4 - CannulaTotal Volume Per NLF to Obtain an Optimal Cosmetic Results as Judged by the Treating Investigator.Total1.71 mLStandard Deviation 0.64
RHA®4 - NeedleTotal Volume Per NLF to Obtain an Optimal Cosmetic Results as Judged by the Treating Investigator.Baseline (Week 0)1.40 mLStandard Deviation 0.45
RHA®4 - NeedleTotal Volume Per NLF to Obtain an Optimal Cosmetic Results as Judged by the Treating Investigator.Touch Up (Week 4)0.78 mLStandard Deviation 0.41
RHA®4 - NeedleTotal Volume Per NLF to Obtain an Optimal Cosmetic Results as Judged by the Treating Investigator.Total1.67 mLStandard Deviation 0.63

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026