Aloe Vera Gel, Proctosigmoiditis, Remission, Trial, Ulcerative Colitis (UC)
Conditions
Brief summary
Aloe vera is used for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), but no data are present in regard the gel formulation as topical therapy in active ulcerative colitis.
Detailed description
44 ulcerative colitis (UC) patients were enrolled and randomly allocated to treatment for 4 weeks with oral mesalazine (800 mg three times daily) and enema (60 ml aloe vera gel) 1/day (n = 22, Group A) or enema (60 ml placebo) (n = 22, Group B).
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
22 patients were assigned to Group-A (5-ASA oral 800mg x 3 / day + 1 enema 60ml Aloe Vera gel / day) and 22 patients to Group-B (5-ASA oral 800mg x 3 / day + enema 60ml 1 Placebo / day).
Intervention model description
randomized controlled trial
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* age over 18 years, mild to moderate active ulcerative proctosigmoiditis, diagnosed for the first time and no therapy started before. The maximum extension of the disease was accepted of 40-60 cm from the anal verge or distal disease.
Exclusion criteria
* an extension of disease above the sigma, renal impairment, pregnancy, lactation or established low compliance
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| endoscopic remission | 4 weeks |