Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Metastatic, Pleural Effusion, Malignant, Renal Cell Cancer Metastatic
Conditions
Keywords
Nivolumab, Intrapleural irrigation, Pleural carcinomatosis
Brief summary
Patients with advanced cancers who have pleural effusion, especially those requiring pleural evacuation, experienced poorer survival when treated with immunotherapy. The pleura also acts as a natural barrier that can limit the penetration of immune checkpoint inhibitors. In this multicenter phase 2 study, the preliminary efficacy and toxicity of intrapleural instillation of the nivolumab in patients with immune-sensitive metastatic cancers will be accessed.
Detailed description
Patients ≥18 years old who have large volume of pleural effusion, required evacuation, and received systemic therapy with a checkpoint inhibitor (monotherapy or combination with another checkpoint inhibitor) for metastatic cancers (renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) will be eligible. Drainage followed by nivolumab (40 mg, single intrapleural instillation) will be performed.
Interventions
40 mg of the nivolumab will be used intrapleurally (once).
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Cohort 1 (renal cell carcinoma / lung cancer) Cohort 2 (lung cancer)
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients ≥18 years old * Large volume of pleural effusion (1 liter and more), required evacuation * Systemic therapy with a checkpoint inhibitor (monotherapy or combination with another checkpoint inhibitor) * Metastatic cancers (renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
Exclusion criteria
* Autoimmune disorders * Previous treatment for
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 3-month recurrence-free survival | 3 months | Proportion of patients who will be without signs of radiographic recurrence after 3 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Rate of any grade adverse events | 3 months | Percentage of patients who will experience any grade adverse events (according to CTCAE criteria ver. 5.0) associated with intrapleural nivolumab use |
Countries
Russia