Breast Cancer Female, Prostate Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
Gastrin releasing peptide receptors, Prostate cancer, Breast cancer, 99mTc-RM26, SPECT
Brief summary
The study should evaluate the biological distribution of 99mTc-RM26 in patients with prostate cancer and breast cancer. The primary objective are: 1. To assess the distribution of 99mTc- RM26 in normal tissues and tumors at different time intervals. 2. To evaluate dosimetry of 99mTc- RM26. 3. To study the safety and tolerability of the drug 99mTc- RM26 after a single injection in a diagnostic dosage. The secondary objective are: 1\. To compare the obtained 99mTc- RM26 SPECT imaging results with the data of CT and/or MRI and/or ultrasound examination and immunohistochemical (IHC) studies in prostate cancer and breast cancer patients.
Detailed description
The overall goal is to study the effectiveness of SPECT imaging prostate cancer and breast cancer patients Using technetium-99m labeled RM26. Phase I of the study: Biodistribution of 99mTc-RM26 in patients with prostate cancer and breast cancer. The main objectives of the study: 1. To evaluate the distribution of 99mTc-RM26 in normal tissues and tumors in patients with prostate cancer and breast cancer at different time intervals. 2. To evaluate dosimetry of 99mTc-RM26 based on the pharmacokinetic parameters of the drug after a single intravenous administration. 3. To study the safety of use and tolerability of the drug 99mTc-RM26 after a single intravenous administration in a diagnostic dosage. Additional research tasks: 1\. To conduct a comparative analysis of the diagnostic information obtained in the visualization of prostate cancer and breast cancer by SPECT using 99mTc-RM26 with data obtained by CT and/or MRI and/or ultrasound examination and immunohistochemical (IHC) research of postoperative material. Methodology: Open-label, exploratory, single centre study. The subjects will receive a single injection of the labeled tracer.
Interventions
One single intravenous injection of 99mTc-RM26, followed by gamma camera imaging after 2, 4, 6 and 24 hours.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Subject is \> 18 years of age * Clinical and radiological diagnosis of prostate cancer and breast cancer with histological verification. * White blood cell count: \> 2.0 x 10\^9/L * Haemoglobin: \> 80 g/L * Platelets: \> 50.0 x 10\^9/L * Bilirubin =\< 2.0 times Upper Limit of Normal * Serum creatinine: Within Normal Limits * Blood glucose level not more than 5.9 mmol/L * A negative pregnancy test (serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin, beta-HCG) at screening for all patients of childbearing potential. Sexually active women of childbearing potential participating in the study must use a medically acceptable form of contraception for at least 30 days after study termination * Subject is capable to undergo the diagnostic investigations to be performed in the study * Informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Active current autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disease * Active infection or history of severe infection within the previous 3 months (if clinically relevant at screening) * Known HIV positive or chronically active hepatitis B or C * Administration of other investigational medicinal product within 30 days of screening * Ongoing toxicity \> grade 2 from previous standard or investigational therapies, according to US National Cancer Institute's
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Gamma camera-based whole-body 99mTc-RM26 uptake value (%) | 24 hours | Whole-body 99mTc-RM26 uptake coinciding with normal organs and tissues will be assessed using gamma camera and calculated as percentage (%) of the injected dose of the radiopharmaceutical |
| SPECT-based 99mTc-RM26 value in tumor lesions (counts) | 6 hours | 99mTc-RM26 uptake coinciding with tumor lesions will be assessed using single-photon emission computed tomography and measured in counts |
| SPECT-based 99mTc-RM26 uptake value (counts) | 6 hours | Focal uptake of 99mTc-RM26 in the regions without pathological findings will be assessed with SPECT and measured in counts |
| Tumor-to-background ratio (SPECT) | 6 hours | The SPECT-based tumor-to-background ratio will be calculated as follows: the value of 99mTc-RM26 uptake coinciding with tumor lesions (counts) will be divided by the value of 99mTc-RM26 uptake coinciding with the regions without pathological findings (counts) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Safety attributable to 99mTc-RM26 injections (physical findings) | 24 hours | The safety attributable to 99mTc-RM26 injections will be evaluated based on the assessments of physical examination, vital signs, and ECG (percent of cases with abnormal findings relative to baseline) |
| Safety attributable to 99mTc-RM26 injections (laboratory tests) | 24 hours | The safety attributable to 99mTc-RM26 injections will be evaluated based on the blood and urine laboratory tests (percent of cases with abnormal findings relative to baseline) |
| Safety attributable to 99mTc-RM26 injections (incidence and severity of adverse events) | 24 hours | The safety attributable to 99mTc-RM26 injections will be evaluated based on the rate of adverse events (percent) |
| Safety attributable to 99mTc-RM26 injections (concomitant medication) | 24 hours | The safety attributable to 99mTc-RM26 injections will be evaluated based on the rate of administration of concomitant medication (percent) |
Countries
Russia
Contacts
Tomsk NRMC