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Blood and Urine HPVDNA as Minimally Invasive Biomarkers for Cervical Cancer Detection and Surveillance Following Treatment

Plasma Circulating Tumor HPVDNA and Transrenal HPVDNA as Minimally Invasive Biomarkers for Cervical Cancer Detection and Surveillance Following Definitive Treatment

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04743674
Enrollment
30
Registered
2021-02-08
Start date
2024-05-03
Completion date
2027-01-15
Last updated
2026-05-12

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cervical Cancer

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if ctHPVDNA (circulating tumor HPV DNA) can be used as a non-invasive biomarker for identification and treatment monitoring of cervical cancer by characterizing correlation between plasma ctHPVDNA, urine transrenal HPVDNA (TrHPVDNA) levels and presence of cervical cancer at diagnosis and following definitive intent management.

Detailed description

Early stage cervical cancer is managed surgically while chemoradiation is the mainstay for treatment of bulky or advanced stage disease. The primary aim of post-treatment surveillance is to detect early recurrences and guide additional therapy. There is no definitive agreement on the best practice for cervical cancer surveillance. Most recurrences are detected based on patient history and physical exam as there is limited data to support cervicovaginal cytology and routine use of imaging in follow up. Novel non-invasive biomarkers are needed to monitor disease status, detect early recurrence and guide personalized treatment decisions. Biospecimens including urine and blood plasma will be collected from patients presenting to the UNC Department of Gynecology Oncology and Multidisciplinary clinics with newly diagnosed cervical cancer to assess for HPVDNA. Archived or residual tissue will also be accessed. For patients who undergo definitive management with surgery or chemoradiation, a post-treatment blood plasma and urine sample will be collected 2-6 weeks after completion and will be compared to pre-therapy ctHPVDNA and TrHPVDNA levels.

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* 18 years of age or older on day of signing informed consent * New diagnosis of cervical cancer * Subject is willing and able to comply with study procedures based on the judgement of the investigator or protocol designee

Exclusion criteria

* Women who are pregnant

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Relationship between ctHPVDNA levels in plasma, TrHPVDNA levels in urine, and presence of cervical cancer in women being evaluated in clinic.BaselineWe will quantify ctHPVDNA levels in blood plasma and TrHPVDNA in urine from patients with cervical cancer at time of diagnosis.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in ctHPVDNA and TrHPVDNA levels following definitive intent therapy for early stage disease.2-6 weeks post-treatmentWe will collect bio-specimens and quantify ctHPVDNA and TrHPVDNA levels in plasma and urine, respectively, during their post-treatment visit typically 2-6 weeks post-surgery or last day of treatment visit (chemoradiation).

Countries

Malawi, United States

Contacts

CONTACTMelissa E Knutsen
melissa_knutsen@med.unc.edu919-445-4869
PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORShivani Sud, MD

UNC

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: May 13, 2026