Skip to content

Myocardial FIbrosis in Repaired Tetralogy of FAllot- FIFA Study)

Interstitial Myocardial Fibrosis in Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot: Assessment by Molecular and Imaging Biomarkers and Association With Adverse Events ( Myocardial FIbrosis in Repaired Tetralogy of FAllot- FIFA Study)

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04737135
Acronym
FIFA
Enrollment
224
Registered
2021-02-03
Start date
2018-07-09
Completion date
2026-12-01
Last updated
2026-04-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Congenital Heart Defect, Congenital Heart Disease, Fallot Tetralogy

Keywords

Fallot Tetralogy, Myocardial fibrosis, T1-mapping, Collagen turnover biomarkers

Brief summary

This study aims to study the correlation between biomarkers of myocardial fibrosis (extracellular volume fraction calculated by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (T1-mapping) and levels of molecular biomarkers of fibrosis) and adverse events in a population of patients with repaired tetralogy of Fallot.

Detailed description

The main causes of mortality in adults with repaired tetralogy of Fallot (TF) are sudden death and heart failure. Myocardial fibrosis has been linked to the appearance of arrhythmias and ventricular dysfunction in other patient populations, but this association is poorly studied in patients with TF, perhaps because research in congenital heart disease (CHD) requires multicenter studies, difficult to carry out. Interstitial myocardial fibrosis assessed by molecular and imaging biomarkers is associated with adverse events in patients with repaired Fallot tetralogy.

Interventions

OTHERNon intervention

Patients without intervention

Sponsors

Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients aged 18 years or older with repaired tetralogy of Fallot or double outlet right ventricle Fallot type

Exclusion criteria

* Patients with pathologies that may interfere with the determination of the extracellular volume of myocardium (ischemic heart disease, storage diseases). * Patients with pathologies that affect collagen metabolism (liver cirrhosis, stage ≥4 renal insufficiency, pulmonary fibrosis, metabolic bone disease, connective tissue diseases, active neoplasms, active treatment with corticosteroids and bone fractures or surgery in the previous 6 months). * Pregnancy. * Denial of informed consent. * Patients with claustrophobia and pacemakers or defibrillators.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Correlation between myocardial fibrosis biomarkers and a composite of cardiac adverse events (cardiovascular death, sudden cardiac death, near-miss sudden death, supraventricular arrhythmias, ventricular arrhythmias, heart failure).4 yearsMyocardial fibrosis biomarkers: Cardiac Magnetic Resonance T1-mapping (extracellular volume fraction) and serum collagen turnover biomarkers (C-terminal propeptide of type I procollagen, C-terminal Telopeptide of type I Collagen, Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 and Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases-1)

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Correlation between myocardial fibrosis biomarkers and prior cardiac events (near-miss sudden death, supraventricular arrhythmias, ventricular arrhythmias and heart failure admissions).up to time of reparative surgeryMyocardial fibrosis biomarkers: Cardiac Magnetic Resonance T1-mapping (extracellular volume fraction) and serum collagen turnover biomarkers (C-terminal propeptide of type I procollagen, C-terminal Telopeptide of type I Collagen, Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 and Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases-1)
Correlation between myocardial fibrosis assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance (T1-mapping) and other cardiac magnetic resonance parameters (ventricular volumes, ejection fraction and strain).BaselineCorrelation of myocardial fibrosis assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance T1-mapping (extracellular volume fraction) and other cardiac magnetic resonance parameters (ventricular volumes, ejection fraction and strain).
Correlation between serum collagen turnover biomarkers and cardiac magnetic resonance parameters (ventricular volumes, ejection fraction and strain)BaselineCorrelation between serum collagen turnover biomarkers (C-terminal propeptide of type I procollagen, C-terminal Telopeptide of type I Collagen, Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 and Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases-1) and cardiac magnetic resonance parameters (ventricular volumes, ejection fraction and strain).
Correlation between myocardial fibrosis assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance (T1-mapping) and by serum collagen turnover biomarkers.BaselineCorrelation of myocardial fibrosis assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance T1-mapping (extracellular volume fraction) and by serum collagen turnover biomarkers (serum collagen turnover biomarkers (C-terminal propeptide of type I procollagen, C-terminal Telopeptide of type I Collagen, Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 and Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases-1).

Countries

Spain

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Apr 30, 2026