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Effectiveness of Periodontal Therapy on Periodontal Bacteria

Impact of Periodontal Bacteria on the Effectiveness of Periodontal Therapy

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04735692
Enrollment
88
Registered
2021-02-03
Start date
2021-02-05
Completion date
2022-12-05
Last updated
2022-12-16

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Periodontitis

Brief summary

In light of the controversy that are already approved but that however still exists regarding the efficacy and influence of the protocols for the management of Periodontitis, the aim of this study was to evaluate, at 6 months follow-up, the post-treatment clinical parameters and immunological and gingival microbial profiles in patients with periodontitis, treated by either SRP in addition to full mouth scaling or quadrant scaling

Detailed description

This trial was conducted in accordance with the World Medical Association's Declaration of Helsinki of 1975, and reviewed in 2008. The local ethical committee of the University of Messina approved the study protocol and each patient was carefully informed about the possible inherent risks of the study and provided their informed written consent 88 patients, aged 27 to 65 (mean age 57) were assessed for eligibility. In all subjects, subgingival plaque was acquired from 4 separate proximal sites at 180 days after therapy.

Interventions

OTHERFull mouth or quadrant SRP

Full mouth or quadrant SRP

Sponsors

University of Catania
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Masking description

Both participants and clinicians were blinded to group and treatment assignment

Intervention model description

Patients undergo non-surgical quadrant scaling and root planing

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
30 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Presence of at least 15 teeth * CP with a minimum of 40% of sites with a clinical attachment level (CAL) ≥2mm and probing depth (PD) ≥4mm; * Presence of at least ≥2 mm of crestal alveolar bone loss verified on digital periapical radiographs * Presence of ≥40% sites with bleeding on probing (BOP)

Exclusion criteria

* Intake of contraceptives * Intake of immunosuppressive or anti-inflammatory drugs throughout the last three months prior to the study * Status of pregnancy or lactation * Previous history of excessive drinking * Allergy to local anaesthetic * Intake of drugs that may potentially determine gingival hyperplasia such as Hydantoin, Nifedipine, Cyclosporin A or similar drugs.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Clinical attachment level1-yearevaluation of changes in clinical attachment level

Countries

Italy

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026