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Study to Evaluate Overall Survival in Japanese Patients With HR+/HER2- Advanced Breast Cancer Treated With Palbociclib Plus Letrozole

Retrospective, Multicenter, Observational Study to Evaluate Overall Survival in Japanese Patients With HR+/HER2- Advanced Breast Cancer Treated With Palbociclib Plus Letrozole

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04735367
Enrollment
42
Registered
2021-02-03
Start date
2021-02-03
Completion date
2023-09-29
Last updated
2025-12-09

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Breast Cancer

Keywords

retrospective, multicenter, observational study, Japan, HR+/HER2- advanced breast cancer, palbociclib, overall survival

Brief summary

This is a retrospective, multicenter, observational study in Japan. The primary objective is to evaluate overall survival (OS) in Japanese patients with HR+/HER2- advanced breast cancer who have been treated with palbociclib plus letrozole. This observational study was planned as follow-up study of Japanese phase 2 study of palbociclib (NCT01684215, phase 2 portion of A5481010 study).

Interventions

DRUGpalbociclib plus letrozole

palbociclib plus letrozole

Sponsors

Pfizer
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
20 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Participated, treated with palbociclib plus letrozole in J-Ph2, and was under follow-up for survival at the study completion of J-Ph2. 2. For patients who are still alive and have routine visits to the study site, evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the patient has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study. For patients who are still alive and had been transferred to another hospital, evidence that the patient has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study and oral or written informed consent is obtained. For patients who had already passed away, the conduct of this study will be disclosed, and the patients' legally acceptable representatives will be guaranteed an opportunity to refuse data collection for the patients in accordance with the Ethical Guidelines for Medical and Health Research Involving Human Subjects

Exclusion criteria

1\. There are no

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Overall Survival (OS)From the date of the first dose of the treatment in study A5481010 to the date of any-cause death or censoring date (maximum of 103.16 months of follow-up); data collected and observed retrospectively over 32 months in A5481154 studyOS was defined as the time from the date of the first dose of the investigational product in Japanese Phase 2 study (A5481010) to the date of any-cause death. In the absence of confirmation of death, survival time was censored to last date the participant was known to be alive. Kaplan-Meier method was used for analysis.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants According to Types and Line of Subsequent TreatmentFrom start of subsequent treatment in study A5481010 until date of death, withdrawal of consent or end of study (maximum of 103.16 months of follow-up); data collected and observed retrospectively over 32 months in A5481154 studyParticipants were classified based on types of subsequent treatment and by line of subsequent treatment. Subsequent treatments included: endocrine therapy-based, chemotherapy-based and others (Investigational drug + Endocrine therapy/Chemotherapy).
Duration of Subsequent Therapy by Line of TherapyFrom start of subsequent treatment in study A5481010 until date of death, withdrawal of consent or end of study (maximum of 103.16 months of follow-up); data collected and observed retrospectively over 32 months in A5481154 studyDuration of subsequent therapy defined as time from the start date to the end date of each line of treatment among participants who received subsequent treatment. Kaplan-Meier method was used.

Countries

Japan

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

Data was collected from participants who were treated with palbociclib plus letrozole in Japanese Phase 2 study A5481010 (NCT01684215). Data was collected retrospectively from individual participant medical records for participants under survival follow up at the time of completion of study A5481010 and for participants who died or refused follow-up in study A5481010, data collected in Phase 2 study was used for analysis.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Palbociclib+ Letrozole
Participants with HR+/HER2- advanced breast cancer who were treated with palbociclib plus letrozole in study A5481010 (NCT01684215).
42
Total42

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPalbociclib+ Letrozole
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
16 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
26 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected— Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
42 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
20 / 42
other
Total, other adverse events
0 / 0
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 0

Outcome results

Primary

Overall Survival (OS)

OS was defined as the time from the date of the first dose of the investigational product in Japanese Phase 2 study (A5481010) to the date of any-cause death. In the absence of confirmation of death, survival time was censored to last date the participant was known to be alive. Kaplan-Meier method was used for analysis.

Time frame: From the date of the first dose of the treatment in study A5481010 to the date of any-cause death or censoring date (maximum of 103.16 months of follow-up); data collected and observed retrospectively over 32 months in A5481154 study

Population: Analysis set included participants who were enrolled in J-Ph2 and received the investigational product excluding surviving participants who did not give written or oral consent.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Palbociclib+ LetrozoleOverall Survival (OS)85.42 Months
Secondary

Duration of Subsequent Therapy by Line of Therapy

Duration of subsequent therapy defined as time from the start date to the end date of each line of treatment among participants who received subsequent treatment. Kaplan-Meier method was used.

Time frame: From start of subsequent treatment in study A5481010 until date of death, withdrawal of consent or end of study (maximum of 103.16 months of follow-up); data collected and observed retrospectively over 32 months in A5481154 study

Population: Analysis set included participants who were enrolled in J-Ph2 and received the investigational product excluding surviving participants who did not give written or oral consent. All participants reported under Number of Participants Analyzed contributed data to the table; however, may not have evaluable data for every row. Here Number Analyzed refers to the number of participants evaluable for the specified rows.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEDIAN)
Palbociclib+ LetrozoleDuration of Subsequent Therapy by Line of TherapyFirst Subsequent Therapy7.64 Months
Palbociclib+ LetrozoleDuration of Subsequent Therapy by Line of TherapySecond Subsequent Therapy6.01 Months
Secondary

Percentage of Participants According to Types and Line of Subsequent Treatment

Participants were classified based on types of subsequent treatment and by line of subsequent treatment. Subsequent treatments included: endocrine therapy-based, chemotherapy-based and others (Investigational drug + Endocrine therapy/Chemotherapy).

Time frame: From start of subsequent treatment in study A5481010 until date of death, withdrawal of consent or end of study (maximum of 103.16 months of follow-up); data collected and observed retrospectively over 32 months in A5481154 study

Population: Analysis set included participants who were enrolled in J-Ph2 and received the investigational product excluding surviving participants who did not give written or oral consent.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Palbociclib+ LetrozolePercentage of Participants According to Types and Line of Subsequent TreatmentSecond Subsequent Therapy: Endocrine therapy + Chemotherapy2.4 Percentage of participants
Palbociclib+ LetrozolePercentage of Participants According to Types and Line of Subsequent TreatmentSecond Subsequent Therapy: Chemotherapy21.4 Percentage of participants
Palbociclib+ LetrozolePercentage of Participants According to Types and Line of Subsequent TreatmentReceived First Subsequent Therapy81.0 Percentage of participants
Palbociclib+ LetrozolePercentage of Participants According to Types and Line of Subsequent TreatmentFirst Subsequent Therapy: Endocrine-based therapy69.0 Percentage of participants
Palbociclib+ LetrozolePercentage of Participants According to Types and Line of Subsequent TreatmentFirst Subsequent Therapy: Endocrine therapy + Chemotherapy0.0 Percentage of participants
Palbociclib+ LetrozolePercentage of Participants According to Types and Line of Subsequent TreatmentFirst Subsequent Therapy: Chemotherapy7.1 Percentage of participants
Palbociclib+ LetrozolePercentage of Participants According to Types and Line of Subsequent TreatmentFirst Subsequent Therapy: Other4.8 Percentage of participants
Palbociclib+ LetrozolePercentage of Participants According to Types and Line of Subsequent TreatmentReceived Second Subsequent Therapy69.0 Percentage of participants
Palbociclib+ LetrozolePercentage of Participants According to Types and Line of Subsequent TreatmentSecond Subsequent Therapy: Endocrine-based therapy40.5 Percentage of participants
Palbociclib+ LetrozolePercentage of Participants According to Types and Line of Subsequent TreatmentSecond Subsequent Therapy: Other4.8 Percentage of participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 8, 2026