Anastomosis; Complications, Pancreatic Fistula
Conditions
Keywords
High Risk Pancreatic Anastomosis, Clinically Relevant Pancreatic Fistula, Pancreaticogastrostomy
Brief summary
In 2013, a double purse-string telescoped pancreaticogastrostomy (PG) technique appeared to significantly reduce the risk of postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF). This study compared the incidence of clinically relevant POPF in patients with high-risk anastomosis after undergoing PG or pancreaticojejunostomy (PJ) techniques.
Detailed description
From 2013 to 2019, consecutive patients with high-risk anastomosis (i.e., updated alternative-Fistula Risk Score (ua-FRS) \>20%) underwent pancreatoduodenectomy with either the PJ or PG technique. Optimal mitigation strategy (external stenting and octreotide omission) was applied for all patients. The primary endpoint of the study was the incidence of clinically relevant POPF. Data were entered prospectively into an institutional clinical database (NCT02871336).
Interventions
Pancreaticogastrostomy technique was performed according to the precise description of Addeo et al.
Pancreaticojejunostomy technique was performed using the 5/0 polypropylene interrupted monofilament suture in a one-layered duct-to-mucosa end-to-side anastomosis (Cattell-Warren anastomosis).
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Pancreatoduodenectomy * High updated alternative -Fistula Risk Score which was defined \> 20%, as the higher-risk category of the alternative-Fistula Risk Score
Exclusion criteria
* Explorative laparotomy * Hard pancreatic parenchyma
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of clinically relevant post operative pancreatic fistula | at hospital discharge assessed up to 30 days | clinically relevant post operative pancreatic fistula according to the 2016 International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS) definition |