Colles' Fracture, Distal Radius Fractures, Wrist Fracture
Conditions
Brief summary
120 patients age 18-64 years with dorsally displaced distal radius fractures AO-type A2, A3 and C1 are recruited from Oslo Casualty Medical Centre (Oslo Skadelegevakt). Patients are randomized to surgery with closed reduction and pins (CRPP) or open reduction and volar locking plate (VLP). The hypotheses is that CRPP will give equal function and satisfaction to VLP. Patients are followed by current practice of follow-ups until 5 weeks postoperatively, and in addition due to the study with functional tests after 2, 3, 6 and 12 months. These follow-ups will be performed by hand therapist. Scores are also recorded from Patient-Reported Wrist and Hand Evaluation (PRWHE), Quick-Dash (Q-d) and EuroQol Questionnaire (EQ-5D) questionnaires. The main efficacy measure in the study is PRWHE scores after 12 months. There will be X-ray initially, postoperatively and after 12 months. Sub-objectives in the study are analyses of cost-effectiveness (measured by EQ 5D, personnel use, use of additional healthcare service and absence from work), and differences in complications between the two methods.
Interventions
DVR Anatomic Plate, K-wires
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* distal radius fractures of AO- A2, A3 and C1 which should be operated on in accordance with Norwegian guidelines * \>18 years and \<65 years * address in Oslo municipality
Exclusion criteria
* multitrauma * previous fracture same wrist * multiple injuries on the same side * not competent to consent * dementia / nursing home patient * substance abuse * foreign / tourists * median nerve compression requiring emergency surgery * pathological fracture * open fracture * congenital malformations that make it difficult to interpret data * patient does not want surgical treatment * not operable due to comorbidity (ASA 4, some ASA 3 after assessment by anesthesiologist) * more than 10 days after injury
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Patient-Related Wrist and Hand Evaluation (PRWHE) score | 1 year | PROM of 15 questions, score ranging from 0 (best) to 100 (worst) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Range of motion | 1 year | Flexion, extension, supination and pronation measured in degrees from neutral position, pulpa palm distance in cm |
| Grip strength | 1 year | Grip strength with a hand dynamometer |
| Quick Dash score | 1 year | PROM of 11 questions, score ranging from 0 (best) to 100 (worst) |
| X-ray wrist posterior-anterior and lateral view | 1 year | Volar tilt (degrees), radial inclination (degrees), ulnar variance (mm), stepp-off (mm) |
Countries
Norway