Covid19, Emergencies, Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure
Conditions
Keywords
mask, oxygen
Brief summary
This study will compare the impact of a classical aerosol mask above low-flow nasal cannula on the arterial oxygen tension in patients with COVID-19.
Detailed description
Hospitalized patients with COVID-19 typically present with hypoxemia. In some patients, hypoxemia can be corrected with low flow nasal cannula. When placed above nasal cannula, some systems have demonstrated their interest in improving the performance of the patient's oxygen delivery. For example, two recent studies have shown that adding a Double-Trunk Mask (DTM) or Surgical Mask (SM) above nasal cannula has the potential to improve the PaO2 despite no change in oxygen output (1, 2) . However, no study has compared the effect on PaO2, of the addition of a classical aerosol mask above nasal canula.
Interventions
addition of the mask above the nasal cannulas
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
One group will receive oxygen by classical nasal cannula. The second group will receive oxygen by aerosol mask associated with the nasal cannula. Afterward, the sequence will be inverted.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Hypoxemia
Exclusion criteria
Hypercapnia Confusion
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in PaO2 and PaCO2 | 30 minutes | Changes in PaO2 \[ Time Frame: At baseline and 30 minutes after wearing the randomized oxygen delivery system \] Oxygen tension (PaO2) in mmHg will be analyzed from a sample taken from the arterial system |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Respiratory frequency | 1 minute | Change in respiratory rate \[ Time Frame: At baseline, 30 minutes and 60 minutes after wearing the randomized oxygen delivery system \] Respiratory frequency is measured during one minute by visual inspection |
Countries
Belgium