Covid19
Conditions
Brief summary
In order to control the COVID-19 pandemic, a policy for the diagnosis and screening of people likely to be infected with SARS-CoV-2 has been established The reference diagnostic test is RT-PCR on nasopharyngeal swab. Nasopharyngeal swabbing requires training, generates a risk of aerosolization and therefore viral transmission to the operator, and is unpleasant or even painful for the patient. RT-PCR is efficient, but time-consuming. It is therefore necessary to consider techniques that are less subject to difficulties of production and sampling, and less time-consuming. Tandem mass spectrometry on saliva samples is a promising option. A combined mass spectrometry/saliva test should provide faster results.
Interventions
Swabs will be taken of nasopharyngeal samples for RT-PCR
A 10ml saliva sample will collected in a sterile 60ml bottle for mass spectrometry and RT-PCR
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* The patient must not have opposed their inclusion in the study * Patient presenting to the Walk-in Center for Emerging Biological Risks for SARS-CoV-2 screening by nasopharyngeal swab OR hospitalized in the Infectious and Tropical Diseases Department for severe SARS-CoV-2 infection, diagnosed by RT-PCR on nasopharyngeal sample, taken at Nîmes University Hospital, in the previous 24 hours.
Exclusion criteria
* Patient already included in the study * The subject is in a period of exclusion determined by a previous study * It is impossible to give the subject clear information * The patient is under safeguard of justice or state guardianship * Patient unable to give consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Detection of SARS-CoV-2 on nasopharyngeal samples (gold standard) | Day 0 | RT-PCR |
| Detection of SARS-CoV-2 on a saliva samples by mass spectrometry | Day 0 | tandem mass spectrometry test |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Detection of SARS-CoV-2 on saliva samples via RT-PCR | Day 0 | RT-PCR |
Countries
France