Steatohepatitis, Nonalcoholic
Conditions
Keywords
overweight, fatty liver
Brief summary
Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) - also called fatty liver - is medically a serious problem because the liver tissue becomes fatty and stiff, and inflammatory reactions occur. This increases the risk of liver fibrosis (= scarring of the liver), liver cirrhosis (= shrunken liver), a liver tumor or death. So far there is no recognized treatment option for this disease. However, there is evidence that a lifestyle change based on a reduced carbohydrate diet, more exercise and a significant weight loss that can improve NASH.
Detailed description
Outpatients with NASH will be included into this lifestyle intervention study. Patients will get nutritional advices and a formula diet for 12 weeks. Clinical visits will take place at baseline, after 4, 12 and after 52 weeks.
Interventions
Formula diet for 12 weeks
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Lifestyle intervention including formula diet
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* BMI\>25 kg/qm
Exclusion criteria
* history of drug or alcohol abuse * acute or chronic diseases (except type 2 diabetes) * pregnancy or breast feeding
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| degree of steatosis | 12 weeks | degree of steatosis in decibels per meter (dB/m) measured by Controlled Attenuation Parameter (CAP) estimation |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| degree of steatosis | 52 weeks | degree of steatosis in decibels per meter (dB/m) measured by Controlled Attenuation Parameter (CAP) estimation |
| degree of fibrosis | 12 weeks and 52 weeks | degree of fibrosis in meter per second (m/s) measured by Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse (ARFI) elastography |
| fat mass | 12 weeks and 52 weeks | fatt mass in kilogram (kg) measured by Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) |
| Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase (GPT) | 12 weeks and 52 weeks | Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase in units/litre (U/L) |
| Gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) | 12 weeks and 52 weeks | Gamma-glutamyltransferase in units/litre (U/L) |
| insulin | 12 weeks and 52 weeks | insulin in micro units per millilitre (µU/ml) |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
West-German Centre of Diabetes and Health