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The Effect of Whole Blood Viscosity on Contrast-Induced Nephropathy Development in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

The Effect of Whole Blood Viscosity on Contrast-Induced Nephropathy Development in Patients Undergoing Elective Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04703049
Enrollment
500
Registered
2021-01-11
Start date
2017-07-10
Completion date
2017-11-30
Last updated
2021-08-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Patients

Keywords

Viscosity, Contrast, Nephropathy, Coronary Intervention

Brief summary

In our study, we aimed to investigate how whole blood viscosity (WBV) affects the development of contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

Detailed description

In our study, 500 patients who applied to the cardiology clinic and underwent PCI for elective procedure, ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), and non-STEMI were prospectively included. Before the procedure, we calculated WBV using the formula \[(0.12 × hematocrit) + (0.17 × (total protein - 2.07)\]. We defined CIN as the absolute (≥0.5 mg/dl) or relative increase (≥25%) in serum creatinine 48-72 h after exposure to a contrast agent compared with baseline serum creatinine values.

Interventions

OTHERBlood Viscosity Testing

we calculated WBV using the formula \[(0.12 × hematocrit) + (0.17 × (total protein - 2.07)\]. We defined CIN as the absolute (≥0.5 mg/dl) or relative increase (≥25%) in serum creatinine 48-72 h after exposure to a contrast agent compared with baseline serum creatinine values.

Sponsors

Bursa Postgraduate Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 90 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* patients between ages 18 and 90 * underwent PCI in our hospital between

Exclusion criteria

* Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) who underwent hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis * Patients who underwent to coronary bypass surgery within 48 h were excluded from the study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Contrast Induced Nephropathy48 to 72 hoursCIN was defined as an increase in serum creatinine levels greater than 0.5 mg/dl or 25% or more increase compared to basal serum creatinine levels 48 to 72 h after exposure.

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 14, 2026