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Reliability of a Proprioception Test in Swimmers

Reliability of a Proprioception Teste in Swimmers Athletes

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04697108
Enrollment
48
Registered
2021-01-06
Start date
2020-02-03
Completion date
2020-03-16
Last updated
2021-01-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Athletes

Brief summary

To evaluate the intra- and inter-rater reliability of a test of active shoulder proprioception with a laser pointer in swimming athletes and to describe the profile of the proprioception measures characterizing the sample according to the specialty within the sport and the category of the athletes.

Detailed description

Introduction: Obtaining the reliability of an evaluative instrument is of paramount importance for its applicability in the field of clinical physiotherapy and in the sports field, providing consistent and real measures. Shoulder proprioception assessments have started to appear on the scientific scene in recent years and several tools, methods and protocols are being studied. However, the lack of standardization of protocols and application in different populations produces inconsistencies in the findings, thus hindering the use of these models. Thus, standardizing the application of the test and investigating a population different from what appears in the scientific scenario in relation to sports, such as swimming athletes, seems to be relevant and would contribute to the use of scientific evaluative models in the clinical environment. Objectives: To evaluate the intra- and inter-rater reliability of a test of active shoulder proprioception with a laser pointer in swimming athletes and to describe the profile of the proprioception measures characterizing the sample according to the specialty within the sport and the category of the athletes. Methods: Study of intra- and inter-rater reliability of the shoulder proprioception test with a laser pointer, composed of 48 young male and female swimming athletes, aged between 12 and 20 years. It will be carried out in three stages: (1) Familiarization, (2) Test and (3) Retest, all stages will take place on the same day, and stages 2 and 3 will be performed by two different evaluators. To characterize the sample, descriptive statistics will be used by means of central tendency and variability, for all variables collected. Relative reliability will be tested by the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC), with a 95% confidence interval. The ICC will be interpreted as values \<0.5 indicate low reliability, between 0.5 and 0.75, moderate reliability, between 0.75 and 0.9, good reliability and values\> 0.90 excellent reliability. And the absolute reliability will be verified by means of the standard error of the measurement (EPM), by values of minimum detectable change (MMD), and the coefficient of variation (CV).

Interventions

OTHERShoulder reproduction teste assisted by laser pointer

In the step (1) of Familiarization in which the SRTLP was applied through a single evaluator with the aim of knowledge and understanding of the test. After five minutes, step (2) test started. In this step, the test was applied twice, by different evaluators, with an interval of five minutes between applications (inter-rater reliability). Ten minutes after the end of the tests, step (3) retest (intra-rater reliability) was started, following the same procedures as in step 2. The order of the evaluators was randomized through a draw in Excel, the order of randomization of the steps (2) and (3) was the same in order not to influence intra-rater reliability

Sponsors

São Paulo State University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
12 Years to 20 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Male and female swimming athletes; * Between 12 and 26 years old; * Train regularly and be members of swimming teams in the 4th Region of the State of São Paulo, and athletes from the São Paulo Aquatic Federation (FAP), * Reporting the absence of anemia, inflammatory process, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, episodes of muscle - tendon or osteoarticular injury in the lower, upper and / or spine members in the last three months.

Exclusion criteria

* Practice of sports for less than 1 year. * Use anti-inflammatory and / or analgesic drugs for less than 24 hours before the test.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Joint Position SenseOne hourthe movement reproduction test was applied by a laser pointer and the measurements presented were angular deviation in degrees.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Shoulder Pain5 minutesPain measurements were performed using a visual pain scale

Countries

Brazil

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026