Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Conditions
Keywords
corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19), Tocilizumab, Remdesivir, Interleukin receptor-6, glycoprotein-130, receptor blocker
Brief summary
IL-6 is an inflammatory marker, secrete by the cells in many pathological conditions like COVID-19 pneumonia. Interleukin 6 bind with its receptors (IL-6R) on cells surface and recruited a protein for its activation known as gp-130. Activated receptors send signals to nucleus through secondary messenger system and up regulate the expression of IL-6/GP130 domain. Total of two hundred (n=200) participants were included in the current study and divided equally in four groups. Group B is given Tocilizumab and Group C is treated with Remdesivir along with the approved standard treatment. Group D is only Given standard therapy and Group A constituted normal healthy age and sexed matched participants. Levels of gp-130 were estimated by commercially available ELISA kit. To estimate the relationship of severity of disease with gp-130 and IL-6 Pearson's correlations was used. Sensitivity and specificity for what purpose
Interventions
Comparison of drugs, Tocilizumab, Remdesivir, standard treatment with controls
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Admitted diagnosed cases of COVID-19 infection on real time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) Both male and female were included All participants were on oxygen therapy
Exclusion criteria
Asthmatics pulmonary fibrosis chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) Allergic to remdesivir Allergic to Actemra Refused to take consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Ratio of partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood to fraction of inhaled oxygen | 7 days |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Hospital stay | 15 days | — |
| Oxygen demand | 7-15 days | — |
| Viral load | 7-15 days | by RT-PCR |
Countries
Pakistan