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The Effect of Schroth Method on Pain, Body Awareness and Quality of Life in Adolescent Individuals With Idiopathic Scoliosis

The Effect of Schroth Method on Pain, Body Awareness and Quality of Life in Adolescent Individuals With Idiopathic Scoliosis

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04689295
Enrollment
40
Registered
2020-12-30
Start date
2019-07-01
Completion date
2021-05-15
Last updated
2024-07-23

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Scoliosis

Keywords

Schroth, idiopathic scoliosis, pain, quality of life, body awareness

Brief summary

This study was aimed to compare the effect of Schroth therapy method, which is a 3-dimensional scoliosis exercise method, and traditional exercises on pain, body awareness and quality of life in young individuals with idiopathic scoliosis.

Detailed description

38 individuals aged between 10-18 with the diagnosis of idiopathic scoliosis will be participated in the study. Individuals (study group) underwent 1 hour exercise program 3 times a week for 6 weeks, and the individuals (control group) undervent a traditional exercise program once a week under supervision of physiotherapist for 6 weeks. During the rest of the week, same exercise program was given as a home program for at least half an hour a day and individuals will followed up. Individuals' subjective pain intensity will be assessed with Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), pressure pain threshold by algometer, body awareness by Turkish version of Body Awareness Questionnaire and quality of life by Turkish version of Scoliosis Research Society (SRS)-22 scale. Measurements will be performed before and after the 6-week exercise program.

Interventions

OTHERexercise programme 1

Schroth three dimensional scoliosis therapy method

OTHERexercise programme 2

Traditional scoliosis exercises

Sponsors

Hacettepe University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SEQUENTIAL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
10 Years to 18 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Having been diagnosed with idiopathic scoliosis by a specialist physician, * Between the ages of 10-18, * Primary curvature between 20-40 degrees according to the Cobb method, * Having C or S type of scoliosis, * Having back / low-back pain due to scoliosis, * Those who have not received any previous exercise therapy for scoliosis, * Volunteering to participate in the study, * Having the cognitive capacity to cooperate with the directions of the physiotherapist, * Has not suffered any injuries to the musculoskeletal system in the last 6 months, * No neurological, orthopedic or cardiopulmonary disorders other than scoliosis diagnosis, * Young individuals who have not undergone any surgery related to the diagnosis of scoliosis

Exclusion criteria

* Previous spinal surgery, * Any disease other than idiopathic scoliosis, * Individuals who cannot adapt to the directions of the physiotherapist and cannot fulfill the requirements of the exercise program

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Pain Level6 weeksPain level will be assessed with VAS (visual analog scale) (min:0, max:10)
Pressure Pain Threshold6 weeksPressure pain threshold with algometer (kg/cm\^2).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Body awareness before and after treatment6 weeksbody awareness assessment will be done with body awareness questionnaire (min:18, max:126 pts.)

Other

MeasureTime frameDescription
Quality of life before and after treatment6 weeksquality of life assessment will be done with SRS-22 (scoliosis research society 22 form)(min:1, max:5 pts.)

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026