Brain Injuries, Consciousness Disorder
Conditions
Brief summary
Precise description of behavioral signs denoting transition from unresponsive wakefulness syndrome/vegetative state (UWS/VS) to minimally conscious state (MCS) or emergence from MCS after severe brain injury is crucial for prognostic purposes. A few studies have attempted this goal but involved either non-standardized instruments, limited temporal accuracy or samples, or focused on (sub)acute patients. The objective of this study is to describe the behavioral signs that led to a change of diagnosis, as well as the factors influencing this transition, in a large sample of patients with chronic disorders of consciousness after severe brain injury.
Interventions
Multidisciplinary rehabilitation
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* documented medical diagnosis of CRS-R-based diagnosis of UWS or MCS at admission to the neurorehabilitation program
Exclusion criteria
* none
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline score in the Coma Recovery Scale-Revised until study completion | From inclusion in the study until discharge or death, assessed up to 24 months | The Coma Recovery Scale-Revised consists of 29 hierarchically organised items divided into 6 subscales addressing auditory, visual, motor, oromotor, communication, and arousal processes. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline score in the Functional Independence Measure until study completion | From inclusion in the study until discharge or death, assessed up to 24 months | The Functional Independence Measure is an 18-item measurement tool that explores an individual's physical, psychological and social function |
| Change from baseline score in the Disability Rating Scale until study completion | rom inclusion in the study until discharge or death, assessed up to 24 months | The Disability Rating Scale is an 8-item measure that assesses disability of individuals with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury at a wide range of functional levels from coma through community living |
Countries
Spain