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Cardiovascular Risk Factors of Medical and Septic Complications After Laparoscopic Bariatric Surgery

Cardiovascular Risk Factors of Medical and Septic Complications After Laparoscopic Bariatric Surgery. A Prospective Cohort Study

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04683666
Enrollment
177
Registered
2020-12-24
Start date
2013-03-15
Completion date
2020-06-15
Last updated
2020-12-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Complication of Surgical Procedure

Brief summary

A prospective, observational study of all morbidly obese patients undergoing laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) or laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) was performed. We evaluated preoperative comorbidities and cardiovascular risk factors, and the appearance of postoperative complications up to 90 days after surgery.

Detailed description

This study aimed to identify potential cardiovascular risk factors for postoperative medical and septic complications after bariatric surgery. A prospective, observational study of all morbidly obese patients undergoing laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) or laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) was performed. We evaluated preoperative comorbidities and cardiovascular risk factors, and the appearance of postoperative complications up to 90 days after surgery. Evaluated cardiovascular risk factors include age, the presence of tobacco habit, preoperative diagnosis of T2D, hypertension, dyslipidemia, cardiopathies (including arrhythmias, ischemic cardiopathy or congestive cardiac failure), strokes, Charlson index and analytical parameters of the lipid (triglycerids, total cholesterol and the subfractions High Density Lipoproteins (HDL-cholesterol) and Low Density Lipoproteins (LDL-cholesterol) and glycemic profile (fasting glucose and glycated hemoglobin). Cardiovascular risk factors, such as the Framingham risk score, were analyzed. Primary outcomes were the appearance of medical and septic postoperative complications. Medical complications include cardiovascular complications (new onset or impairment of acute heart infarction, arrhythmias, cardiac failure or stroke), respiratory complications (pneumonia or respiratory failure) and acute renal failure. Septic complications include, urinary tract infections, incisional or organ/space surgical site infection (SSI), pneumonia or bacteriemia of other origin.

Interventions

PROCEDUREBariatric surgery

Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) or laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG), as primary bariatric procedures, were performed. \^Postoperative complications were assessed.

Sponsors

Dr. Negrin University Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Hospital General Universitario Elche
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* BMI \>40 Kg/m2 * BMI \>35 Kg/m2 associated with obesity-related comorbidities

Exclusion criteria

* ASA IV

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Medical complications90 days after surgeryMedical complications include cardiovascular complications (new onset or impairment of acute heart infarction, arrhythmias, cardiac failure or stroke), respiratory complications (pneumonia or respiratory failure) and acute renal failure.
Septic complications90 days after surgerySeptic complications include, urinary tract infections, incisional or organ/space surgical site infection (SSI), pneumonia or bacteriemia of other origin.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026