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Comparison of Hyaluronic Acid, PRP and Steroid Injections in Partial Rotator Cuff Tears: A Prospective Randomized Study

Clinical and Radiological Comparison of the Efficacy of Hyaluronic Acid, PRP and Steroid Injections in Partial Rotator Cuff Tears: A Prospective Randomized Study

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04681937
Enrollment
80
Registered
2020-12-23
Start date
2021-06-01
Completion date
2022-09-15
Last updated
2021-06-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Partial Tear of Rotator Cuff, Rotator Cuff Tears

Keywords

partial rotator cuff tear, subacromial injection, plateled-rich-plasma, physical therapy

Brief summary

There are many conservative treatment options available for partial rotator cuff tears. However, the superiority of a certain type of injection could not be demonstrated with the available data. Our aim is to compare the effectiveness of steroid, hyaluronic acid, prp and placebo (normal saline) injections in partial rotator cuff tears by applying the same physical therapy protocol after injection.

Interventions

COMBINATION_PRODUCTSubacromial Injection (hyaluronic acid) + Physical Therapy.

arm1: sodium hyaluronate (4ml) arm2: platelet-rich-plasma (4ml) arm3: methylprednisolone acetate (1ml methylprednisolone acetate + 3 ml serum saline) arm4: serum saline (4ml) The same physical therapy procedure will be applied to all arms after injection.

COMBINATION_PRODUCTSubacromial Injection (Platelet-Rich-Plasma) + Physical Therapy.

arm1: sodium hyaluronate (4ml) arm2: platelet-rich-plasma (4ml) arm3: methylprednisolone acetate (1ml methylprednisolone acetate + 3 ml serum saline) arm4: serum saline (4ml) The same physical therapy procedure will be applied to all arms after injection.

COMBINATION_PRODUCTSubacromial Injection (methylprednisolone acetate) + Physical Therapy.

arm1: sodium hyaluronate (4ml) arm2: platelet-rich-plasma (4ml) arm3: methylprednisolone acetate (1ml methylprednisolone acetate + 3 ml serum saline) arm4: serum saline (4ml) The same physical therapy procedure will be applied to all arms after injection.

COMBINATION_PRODUCTSubacromial Injection (Serum Saline) + Physical Therapy.

arm1: sodium hyaluronate (4ml) arm2: platelet-rich-plasma (4ml) arm3: methylprednisolone acetate (1ml methylprednisolone acetate + 3 ml serum saline) arm4: serum saline (4ml) The same physical therapy procedure will be applied to all arms after injection.

Sponsors

Bezmialem Vakif University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* persistent continous pain at least 3 months * partial thickness rotator cuff tear on MRI

Exclusion criteria

* inflammatory disease * pregnancy * known malignancy * bleeding disorder ( or \<10 g/dl Hb level, \<150.000 ul platelet) * previous shoulder injection * history of shoulder surgery * full-thickness tear * other shoulder problem (osteoarthritis, bony lesions, etc)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons Shoulder Score (ASES)12 months after injectionminimum score:0, maximum score:100, 100 is better function.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Constant-Murley Shoulder Outcome Score (CMS)12 months after injectionminimum score:0, maximum score:100, 100 is better function.
Visual analogue scale (VAS)12 months after injectionminimum score:0, maximum score:10, 0 is better function
Subjective Shoulder Value (SSV)12 months after injectionminimum score:0, maximum score:100, 100 is better function.
Range of Motion (ROM)12 months after injectionActive Shoulder Range of Motion Measurements

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026