Obesity
Conditions
Keywords
Physical Activity, Men, Strength Training
Brief summary
Emerging evidence suggests that alternative obesity management strategies need to address barriers to engaging with regular physical activity to adopt healthier lifestyles. It is hypothesized that more men living with obesity who are exposed to an online home-based circuit strength training for 12 weeks will be more physically active, 34 weeks after the intervention compared with people who are not exposed to the program.
Detailed description
Sixty men (age ≥ 18 years; body fat % ≥ 25) were randomly assigned to the intervention group (N=30) or the control condition (N=30) for 12 weeks. The intervention group did the online delivered circuit training, three sessions in a week. Adherence to the weekly physical activity guidelines was evaluated 46 weeks after being enrolled in the program using a heart rate tracker and an exercise log. Most variables (anthropometrics, body composition, resting heart rate, blood pressure, lipids profile, glucose) were measured at baseline and after 12, 24, and 46 weeks. Aerobic fitness and comfort with technology were measured at baseline. Perceived benefits/barriers of participation in exercise were captured at baseline and 12 weeks. More participants in the intervention group adhered to the physical activity guidelines compared to the control group at 46 weeks (intervention 36.8% vs control 5.3%; p=0.021). However, the intervention group did not improve their health outcomes after 12, 24, and 46 weeks. Fewer barriers were reported after 12-week for the intervention group (p=0.02).
Interventions
Body weight exercises (i.e., squats, tricep dips, lunges, and push-ups) delivered online through Teams
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Randomized Controlled Trial
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* men * Body fat% of 25% or more * Not reaching physical activity guidelines (150 min of moderate to vigorous intensity of aerobic exercises + two sessions of resistance training) * being able to do weight training
Exclusion criteria
\- Taking medications that can cause to change in heart rate
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Physical activity Level | 48 weeks | Adherence to the both components of the physical activity guidelines |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BMI | 46 weeks | Anthropometrics |
| Waist circumference | 46 weeks | Anthropometrics |
| Cardiorespiratory fitness | Baseline | Maximum volume of oxygen consumption (Vo2peak) |
| Muscle mass | 46 weeks | Body composition |
| Metabolic profile | 46 weeks | High density lipoprotein, low density lipoprotein, triglyceride, resting heart rate, blood pressure |
| Body fat percentage | 46 weeks | Body composition |
Countries
Canada