Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery
Conditions
Keywords
erector spinae plane block- suprascapular nerve
Brief summary
A comparison between Erector Spinae Plane block and Suprascapular nerve block in providing analgesia for shoulder surgery
Detailed description
Suprascapular nerve block is considered a phrenic nerve sparing approach that recently introduced as alternative for interscalene brachial plexus nerve block in shoulder surgery. However, some researchers reported that Suprascapular nerve block alone results in an ineffective analgesia. Erector Spinae Plane block is supposed to be able in providing adequate analgesia in shoulder surgery
Interventions
The patients in group (a) will be placed in lateral decubitus. Then, an ultrasound-guided aseptic technique with a high-frequency linear transducer will be used to locate the transverse process of T2, where a needle will be inserted in a cephalocaudal direction until reaching the space between the fascia of the erector spinae and the transverse process of T2 and 30 ml of local anesthetic of bupivacaine 0.5% will be injected. * In group (b), SSC nerve block will be done as follow: In the suprascapular notch, an ultrasound-guided aseptic technique with a high-frequency linear transducer will be used. The linear probe, enveloped in a sterile sheath, will be placed parallel to the spine of the scapula to visualize it and then will be moved cephalic to the supraspinatus fossa. The probe will then be moved laterally up to the scapular notch, where the nerve will be identified by its round hyperechogenic shape 4 cm deep. * control group: patients will receive only general anesthesia
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
The care provider and outcome assessor will be unaware of the study design
Intervention model description
There has been a recent renewed interest in using the suprascapular nerve block (SSNB) as a phrenic nerve sparing approach for analgesia after shoulder surgery. The suprascapular nerve provides 70% of the sensory input to the glenohumeral joint and also innervates the infraspinatus and supraspinatus muscles. However, some researchers suggest that SSNB alone cannot provide a sufficient analgesia.The high-thoracic erector spinae plane block (HT-ESPB) has been described in several case reports as an effective analgesic modality for the shoulder region without causing motor or phrenic nerve block
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* ASA I and II, * Age above 21 years and below 60 years in both sexes, * Cooperative patients, * Patients with a BMI (body mass index) not exceeding 35.
Exclusion criteria
* patients with cardiovascular or respiratory compromise, * Patient refusal, * Coagulopathy, * Local tissue infection, * Allergy to local anesthesia, * prior to cervical or thoracic spine surgery.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Intraoperative analgesia | The intraoperative patients' hemodynamics every 30 min were collected and analyzed till the end of surgery . Also the total dose of opioids consumed intraoperatively will be recorded. Postoperative consumed opioid for 24 hours also will calculated | Recording of the patients' hemodynamics (heart rate and non-invasive blood pressure) and total dose of opioids consumption intraoperatively and postoperatively. |
Countries
Egypt