Wound, Wound Heal
Conditions
Keywords
Odour, wound care
Brief summary
Malodours are a common complication of chronic wounds. They are the result of the proliferation of aerobic and anaerobic micro-organisms on the wound surface, where they metabolize healthy tissue which leads to the production of sloughy and even necrotic tissue. Wound odour has a big impact on the quality of life of patients. Currently the standard of care for the management of malodourous wounds are systemic antibiotics, absorbent wound dressings with or without activated carbon and, topical antimicrobials. The application of topical antimicrobials such as antiseptics against wound odour is part of the standard care. One suggested antiseptic in a recent published standard is Octenilin®. There is ample anecdotal evidence about the efficacy of Octenilin® in reducing wound odour. Therefore, we propose here to document this ability by evaluating the odour of wounds washed with Octenilin® versus standard care (NaCl 0.9% solution).
Detailed description
Malodours are a common complication of chronic wounds. They are the result of the proliferation of aerobic and anaerobic micro-organisms on the wound surface, where they metabolize healthy tissue which leads to the production of sloughy and even necrotic tissue. Wound odour has a big impact on the quality of life of patients. Patients describe living with a chronic malodourous wound as devastating particularly in respect to social interaction. The key to addressing the negative consequences of malodorous and/or discharging wounds is an effective wound managements plan based on accurate and holistic assessment of the patient and the wound. Currently the standard of care for the management of malodourous wounds are systemic antibiotics, absorbent wound dressings with or without activated carbon and, topical antimicrobials. The application of topical antimicrobials such as antiseptics against wound odour is part of the standard care. One suggested antiseptic in a recent published standard is Octenilin®. Octenilin® wound cleansing solution is on the Swiss market since 2006 and is routinely used in outpatient wound care centers. It exhibits good performance in the reduction of biofilm's pathogens and has excellent moisturizing properties. While there is ample anecdotal evidence about the efficacy of Octenilin® in reducing wound odour, we propose here to document this ability by evaluating the odour of wounds washed with Octenilin® versus standard care (NaCl 0.9% solution).
Interventions
Visits to the outpatient wound-care centre as directed by a physician. Wound care performed by the respective study nurse according to the study-protocol. Each dressing change will be the same and will be as follows: * Removal of old dressing * Applying a soaked gaze with Octenilin® on the wound (5 minutes) * Mechanical debridement if necessary * Wound cleansing with Octenilin® * Application of new dressing (according to the wound healing phases, medical prescription)
Visits to the outpatient wound-care centre as directed by a physician. Wound care performed by the respective study nurse according to the study-protocol. Each dressing change will be the same and will be as follows: * Removal of old dressing * Applying a soaked gaze with NaCl 0.9% solution on the wound (5 minutes) * Mechanical debridement if necessary * Wound cleansing with NaCl 0.9% solution * Application of new dressing (according to the wound healing phases, medical prescription)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* A chronic malodourous wound * Age over 18 years * Proficiency in the French language
Exclusion criteria
* Valid informed consent is not or cannot be given * Patients needing dressings with Silver * Patients needing charcoal dressings * Patients under antibiotic treatment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Assessment of wound odour | 12 weeks | assessment of wound odour intensity by the study nurse using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) from 0 to 100 (perceived odour). |
Countries
Switzerland