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A Dose-escalation and Safety & Efficacy Study of AXO-AAV-GM2 in Tay-Sachs or Sandhoff Disease

A Two-Stage, Dose-Escalation and Safety & Efficacy Study of Bilateral Intraparenchymal Thalamic and Intracisternal/Intrathecal Administration of AXO-AAV-GM2 in Tay-Sachs or Sandhoff Disease

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04669535
Enrollment
9
Registered
2020-12-17
Start date
2021-01-15
Completion date
2024-12-16
Last updated
2025-09-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Sandhoff Disease, Tay-Sachs Disease

Keywords

GM2 Gangliosidosis, Hexosaminidase A Deficiency, HexA Deficiency, TSD, SD, Lysosomal Storage Disorders, Tay-Sachs Disease, Sandhoff Disease

Brief summary

The AXO-GM2-001 study is an open-label, two-stage clinical trial designed to evaluate safety and dose-escalation (Stage 1) and safety and efficacy (Stage 2) of a bilateral thalamic and intracisternal/intrathecal infusion of AXO-AAV-GM2 in pediatric participants with GM2 Gangliosidosis (also known as Tay-Sachs or Sandhoff Diseases), a set of rare and fatal pediatric neurodegenerative genetic disorders caused by defects in the HEXA (leading to Tay-Sachs disease) or HEXB (leading to Sandhoff disease) genes that encode the two subunits of the β-hexosaminidase A (HexA) enzyme. AXO-AAV-GM2 is an investigational gene therapy that aims to restore HexA function by introducing a functional copy of the HEXA and HEXB genes via co-administration of two vectors utilizing the neurotropic adeno-associated virus recombinant human 8 serotype (AAVrh.8) capsid carrying the human HEXA or HEXB cDNA. The trial is expected to enroll pediatric participants with Tay-Sachs or Sandhoff Diseases, where infantile-onset participants will range from 6 months to 20 months old, and juvenile-onset participants will range from 2 years to 12 years old.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALAXO-AAV-GM2 Starting Dose

1:1 ratio of AAVrh8-HEXA and AAVrh8-HEXB, administered via bilateral thalamic (BiTh) and dual intracisterna magna (ICM)/intrathecal (IT) administration into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).

BIOLOGICALAXO-AAV-GM2 Low Dose

1:1 ratio of AAVrh8-HEXA and AAVrh8-HEXB, administered via bilateral thalamic (BiTh) and dual intracisterna magna (ICM)/intrathecal (IT) administration into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).

BIOLOGICALAXO-AAV-GM2 Middle Dose

1:1 ratio of AAVrh8-HEXA and AAVrh8-HEXB, administered via bilateral thalamic (BiTh) and dual intracisterna magna (ICM)/intrathecal (IT) administration into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).

BIOLOGICALAXO-AAV-GM2 High Dose

1:1 ratio of AAVrh8-HEXA and AAVrh8-HEXB, administered via bilateral thalamic (BiTh) and dual intracisterna magna (ICM)/intrathecal (IT) administration into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).

Sponsors

University of Massachusetts, Worcester
CollaboratorOTHER
Massachusetts General Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Terence Flotte
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
6 Months to 12 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Male or female participants with genetically diagnosed TSD or SD mutations of either HEXA gene or HEXB gene a. Stage 1 juvenile-onset participants must be ≥ 2 years old and ≤ 12 years old at time of gene transfer i. Diagnosis consistent with juvenile-onset TSD or SD b. Stage 1 infantile-onset participants must be between 6-20 months of age at the time of gene transfer i. Diagnosis consistent with infantile-onset TSD or SD 2. Juvenile onset participants must demonstrate a minimum of 2 of the following age-appropriate clinical features/abilities, confirmed by the site examiner at the time of screening and reaffirmed prior to the initiation of immunosuppression: 1. A Gross Motor Function Classification-MLD (GMFC-MLD) score of 0, 1 or 2. The minimum gross motor function (GMFC-MLD level 2) is the 'ability to walk with support and walking without support is not possible (fewer than 5 steps)'. (Participants aged 2-12 years) Note: Any form of support is permitted; however, the participant must initiate each step and complete it for a total of 5 steps. 2. Fine Motor Function * For Participants aged 4-12 years: A Manual Ability Classification System (MACS) score of I, II, III, or IV. The minimum level of manual ability (level IV) corresponds to 'Handles a limited selection of easily managed objects in adapted situations'. * For participants aged 2-4 years: attainment of fine motor function/coordination abilities and milestones with normal or a reduced quality of performance. That is, the ability to coordinate fingers and both hands to play, such as swinging a bat or opening a container (pathways.org) OR the ability to use fingertips to pick up small objects, i.e., the child uses pad of his/her thumb and any fingertip to grasp a pellet or small object as described in BSID III Fine Motor Sub-test Item #26. . 3. Speech: * For participants aged 4-12 years, a speech disturbance score of 0, 1, 2 or 3 on the speech disturbance subset of the Scale for Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA). The minimum speech requirement is a speech disturbance in which most words can be understood, with occasional words difficult to understand secondary to dysarthria. * Participants aged 2-4 years who have attained the communication milestone of ability to consistently use 2-3 word phrases may be assessed in line with this criterion using the speech disturbance subset of the SARA. * For participants aged 2-4 years who have not yet attained the above communication milestone, the minimum requirement is the ability to imitate at least one word, even if the imitation consists of vowels only (BSID III, expressive communication subtest, item #16) 3. Infantile onset participants must demonstrate current\* or historical† ability to sit without support for at least 5 seconds \* As assessed in item 22 of the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, Third Edition (BSID-III) Gross Motor Scale or documented medical records † Documented within available medical records In addition, infantile onset participants must demonstrate a minimum of 3 of the following developmental skills confirmed by the site examiner at the time of screening and reaffirmed prior to the initiation of immunosuppression: 1. Head control - While supine, with head in midline turns head symmetrically (score of 3 on GMFM item 1) 2. Uses hands to support self while sitting 3. Reach for an object that is held out for them above their chest while supine 4. Transfer of object from hand to hand while supine 5. Eye tracking while supine 6. Looks at an object of interest for at least 3 continuous seconds 4. Surgical readiness for gene transfer by the routes of administration confirmed by the study neurosurgeon\*, based on examination and MRI findings The following findings will disallow the performance of the BiTh procedure thereby excluding the participant from participation: * Any scalp and skull related lesion (e.g., vascular, infectious) over the surgical entry area * Any intracranial lesion (e.g., vascular, cystic, other mass lesions), significant immaturity or deformity of the brain anatomy that would make the intended surgical trajectory high risk The following findings will disallow the performance of the ICM/IT procedure thereby excluding the participant from participation: * Any skin related lesion (e.g., vascular, infectious) over the lumbar puncture site * Any intraspinal or intracranial lesion in posterior fossa (e.g., vascular, cystic, other mass lesions) or significantly deformed, distorted brain, spinal and cisternal anatomy that make the intended intrathecal trajectory high risk or not feasible \* Participants otherwise eligible for study participation but deemed not currently fit for neurosurgery may be re-screened at the discretion of the investigator 5. Participants receiving off-label Zavesca® (miglustat) and/or Tanganil® (acetyl-leucine) must be willing to discontinue these therapies 30 days prior to the start of screening 6. Ability to reliably travel to the study sites for study visits according to the Schedule of Assessments

Exclusion criteria

1. Presence of G269S or W474C mutation in HEXA 2. Evidence of lower respiratory tract aspiration not easily manageable with thickening of feedings or substitution of a modified bottle nipple, as judged on a multi-texture contrast swallow. 3. History of multiple aspiration pneumonias occurring in the past twelve months. 4. Respiratory support in the form of ventilation (invasive or non-invasive). 5. History of drug-resistant seizures or status epilepticus 6. History and/or findings of spinal cord disease that would preclude the lumbar puncture and ICM/IT infusion procedures including: * Infectious process involving the spinal canal which may cause adhesions or septations in the spinal and/or subarachnoid space * Previous spinal surgeries * History of trauma, bleeding in the spinal canal * Vascular or cystic lesions, or any other mass lesion * Congenital deformities and malformations involving the spinal canal * Posterior fossa findings (low lying cerebellar tonsils, crowded foramen magnum, small or absent cisterna manga) 7. The participant's parent(s) or legal guardian(s) is unable to understand the nature, scope, and possible consequences of the study, or does not agree to comply with the protocol-defined schedule of assessments 8. Any prior participation in a study in which a gene therapy vector or stem cell transplantation was administered 9. Immunizations of any kind in the month prior to screening 10. Cardiomyopathy or other cardiac disease based on echocardiogram and/or electrocardiogram, (ECG) that in the opinion of the Investigator would deem the participant unsafe to undergo surgical gene transfer 11. Indwelling ferromagnetic devices that would preclude MRI//MRS/DTI imaging 12. Ongoing medical condition that is deemed by the Investigator to interfere with the conduct or assessments of the study 13. Current clinically significant infections including any requiring systemic treatment including but not limited to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Hepatitis A, B, or C 14. History of or current chemotherapy, radiotherapy or other immunosuppressive therapy within the past 30 days. Corticosteroid treatment may be permitted at the discretion of the PI 15. Clinically significant laboratory abnormalities: Based on age-specific reference range and determined by the investigator: * Total WBC count * Hemoglobin * Creatinine * Pancreatic enzymes Based on the following thresholds: * Platelet count (\< 150,000/μL) * Prothrombin (PT), partial thromboplastin time (PTT) \>2X normal * Liver transaminases (Hy's Law: \> 3x elevations above the ULN of ALT or AST and serum total bilirubin \> 2xULN) 16. Participants for whom any of the proposed study procedures or medications (i.e., sirolimus, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole) would be contraindicated 17. Failure to thrive, defined as falling 20 percentiles (20/100) in body weight in the 3 months preceding Screening/Baseline 18. Participant is not suitable for participation in the study in the opinion of the Principal Investigator

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Incidence, Severity, Seriousness and Relatedness to Treatment of Treatment Emergent Adverse EventsAt least through 24 weeks post-treatment (infantile-onset participants) to 48 weeks post-treatment (juvenile-onset participants). All AEs are reported through the transition of the study to long-term follow-up.The measure of total numbers of total treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs), serious adverse events (SAEs) after treatment with the vector whether related or unrelated to treatment as well as the number of adverse events (AEs) related to AXO-AAV-GM2 vector and neurosurgical procedures.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Vital Signs Per Investigator Assessment24 weeks (infantile-onset participants) to 48 weeks (juvenile-onset participants)Any abnormal vital signs that the investigator determined was clinically significant was recorded as an adverse event.
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator Assessment24 weeks (infantile-onset participants) to 48 weeks (juvenile-onset participants)Physical exam findings that the investigator determined to be clinically significant and related to the treatment with AXO-AAV-GM2, surgical procedure or immune suppression.
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Clinical Safety Laboratory Tests on Blood/Urine/CSF24 weeks (infantile-onset participants) to 48 weeks (juvenile-onset participants)Abnormal laboratory findings in subjects treated with AXO-AAV-GM2 that were felt to be clinically significant and reported as adverse events.
Serum Cellular and Antibody Immune Response to Vector Capsid/Transgene24 weeks (infantile-onset participants) to 48 weeks (juvenile-onset participants)Subjects with clinically significant serum cellular and antibody immune response to vector capsid/transgene that were reported as adverse events and treated with an increase in steroids.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

This study is a dose-escalation study in children affected with GM2 gangliosidosis who were treated in four cohorts at dosage levels ranging from 1.42E+14 to 3.56E+14 vg per patient. All subjects are treated with a 1:1 ratio of AAVrh8-HEXA and AAVrh8-HEXB, administered via bilateral thalamic (BiTh) and dual intracisterna magna (ICM)/intrathecal (IT) administration into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The BiTh injection volume and vector dose was doubled between each cohort.

Pre-assignment details

The study was initially designed as a 2-stage study with dose escalation in stage 1 and safety and efficacy in stage 2, with the optimal dose identified in stage 1 however due to lack of funding only stage 1 was completed in this study. No subjects were enrolled in stage 2.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
AXO-AAV-GM2 Starting Dose
Subjects treated with AXO-AAV-GM2 Starting Dose Infusion
1
AXO-AAV-GM2 Low Dose
Subjects treated with AXO-AAV-GM2 Low Dose Infusion
3
AXO-AAV-GM2 Middle Dose
Subjects treated with AXO-AAV-GM2 Mid Dose Infusion
3
AXO-AAV-GM2 High Dose
Subjects treated with AXO-AAV-GM2 High Dose Infusion
2
Total9

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002FG003
Overall StudyDeath1100

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicAXO-AAV-GM2 Starting DoseAXO-AAV-GM2 Low DoseAXO-AAV-GM2 Middle DoseAXO-AAV-GM2 High DoseTotal
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
1 Participants3 Participants3 Participants2 Participants9 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Disease Condition
Sandhoff Disease (Hex B mutation)
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants2 Participants
Disease Condition
Tay-Sachs Disease (Hex A mutation)
0 Participants3 Participants2 Participants2 Participants7 Participants
Disease Type
Infantile Onset
1 Participants1 Participants2 Participants2 Participants6 Participants
Disease Type
Juvenile Onset
0 Participants2 Participants1 Participants0 Participants3 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants2 Participants3 Participants2 Participants8 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
1 Participants2 Participants3 Participants2 Participants8 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1 Participants2 Participants3 Participants2 Participants8 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
1 / 11 / 30 / 30 / 2
other
Total, other adverse events
1 / 13 / 33 / 32 / 2
serious
Total, serious adverse events
1 / 13 / 33 / 31 / 2

Outcome results

Primary

Incidence, Severity, Seriousness and Relatedness to Treatment of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events

The measure of total numbers of total treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs), serious adverse events (SAEs) after treatment with the vector whether related or unrelated to treatment as well as the number of adverse events (AEs) related to AXO-AAV-GM2 vector and neurosurgical procedures.

Time frame: At least through 24 weeks post-treatment (infantile-onset participants) to 48 weeks post-treatment (juvenile-onset participants). All AEs are reported through the transition of the study to long-term follow-up.

Population: All subjects treated with AXO-AAV-GM2 at all doses

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
AXO-AAV-GM2 Starting DoseIncidence, Severity, Seriousness and Relatedness to Treatment of Treatment Emergent Adverse EventsTotal number of TEAEs21 number of events
AXO-AAV-GM2 Starting DoseIncidence, Severity, Seriousness and Relatedness to Treatment of Treatment Emergent Adverse EventsTotal Number of Treatment Emergent SAEs1 number of events
AXO-AAV-GM2 Starting DoseIncidence, Severity, Seriousness and Relatedness to Treatment of Treatment Emergent Adverse EventsAEs Related to Vector0 number of events
AXO-AAV-GM2 Starting DoseIncidence, Severity, Seriousness and Relatedness to Treatment of Treatment Emergent Adverse EventsAEs Related to Neurosurgery2 number of events
AXO-AAV-GM2 Low DoseIncidence, Severity, Seriousness and Relatedness to Treatment of Treatment Emergent Adverse EventsTotal Number of Treatment Emergent SAEs9 number of events
AXO-AAV-GM2 Low DoseIncidence, Severity, Seriousness and Relatedness to Treatment of Treatment Emergent Adverse EventsAEs Related to Vector4 number of events
AXO-AAV-GM2 Low DoseIncidence, Severity, Seriousness and Relatedness to Treatment of Treatment Emergent Adverse EventsAEs Related to Neurosurgery4 number of events
AXO-AAV-GM2 Low DoseIncidence, Severity, Seriousness and Relatedness to Treatment of Treatment Emergent Adverse EventsTotal number of TEAEs43 number of events
AXO-AAV-GM2 Middle DoseIncidence, Severity, Seriousness and Relatedness to Treatment of Treatment Emergent Adverse EventsAEs Related to Vector6 number of events
AXO-AAV-GM2 Middle DoseIncidence, Severity, Seriousness and Relatedness to Treatment of Treatment Emergent Adverse EventsTotal Number of Treatment Emergent SAEs8 number of events
AXO-AAV-GM2 Middle DoseIncidence, Severity, Seriousness and Relatedness to Treatment of Treatment Emergent Adverse EventsAEs Related to Neurosurgery4 number of events
AXO-AAV-GM2 Middle DoseIncidence, Severity, Seriousness and Relatedness to Treatment of Treatment Emergent Adverse EventsTotal number of TEAEs51 number of events
AXO-AAV-GM2 High DoseIncidence, Severity, Seriousness and Relatedness to Treatment of Treatment Emergent Adverse EventsAEs Related to Neurosurgery6 number of events
AXO-AAV-GM2 High DoseIncidence, Severity, Seriousness and Relatedness to Treatment of Treatment Emergent Adverse EventsTotal Number of Treatment Emergent SAEs1 number of events
AXO-AAV-GM2 High DoseIncidence, Severity, Seriousness and Relatedness to Treatment of Treatment Emergent Adverse EventsTotal number of TEAEs18 number of events
AXO-AAV-GM2 High DoseIncidence, Severity, Seriousness and Relatedness to Treatment of Treatment Emergent Adverse EventsAEs Related to Vector5 number of events
Secondary

Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Clinical Safety Laboratory Tests on Blood/Urine/CSF

Abnormal laboratory findings in subjects treated with AXO-AAV-GM2 that were felt to be clinically significant and reported as adverse events.

Time frame: 24 weeks (infantile-onset participants) to 48 weeks (juvenile-onset participants)

Population: Subjects treated with AXO-AAV-GM2

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
AXO-AAV-GM2 Starting DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Clinical Safety Laboratory Tests on Blood/Urine/CSFAbnormal results of liver function studies0 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Starting DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Clinical Safety Laboratory Tests on Blood/Urine/CSFAnemia1 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Starting DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Clinical Safety Laboratory Tests on Blood/Urine/CSFHypokalemia0 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Starting DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Clinical Safety Laboratory Tests on Blood/Urine/CSFNeutropenia1 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Low DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Clinical Safety Laboratory Tests on Blood/Urine/CSFAnemia1 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Low DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Clinical Safety Laboratory Tests on Blood/Urine/CSFHypokalemia0 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Low DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Clinical Safety Laboratory Tests on Blood/Urine/CSFNeutropenia0 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Low DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Clinical Safety Laboratory Tests on Blood/Urine/CSFAbnormal results of liver function studies1 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Middle DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Clinical Safety Laboratory Tests on Blood/Urine/CSFHypokalemia1 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Middle DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Clinical Safety Laboratory Tests on Blood/Urine/CSFAnemia1 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Middle DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Clinical Safety Laboratory Tests on Blood/Urine/CSFNeutropenia0 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Middle DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Clinical Safety Laboratory Tests on Blood/Urine/CSFAbnormal results of liver function studies2 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 High DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Clinical Safety Laboratory Tests on Blood/Urine/CSFNeutropenia0 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 High DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Clinical Safety Laboratory Tests on Blood/Urine/CSFAnemia1 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 High DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Clinical Safety Laboratory Tests on Blood/Urine/CSFAbnormal results of liver function studies2 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 High DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Clinical Safety Laboratory Tests on Blood/Urine/CSFHypokalemia1 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator Assessment

Physical exam findings that the investigator determined to be clinically significant and related to the treatment with AXO-AAV-GM2, surgical procedure or immune suppression.

Time frame: 24 weeks (infantile-onset participants) to 48 weeks (juvenile-onset participants)

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
AXO-AAV-GM2 Starting DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentDystonia0 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Starting DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentMucositis0 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Starting DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentSurgical Site Swelling0 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Starting DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentSurgical Wound Drainage0 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Starting DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentWound Dehiscence0 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Starting DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentOral Candidiasis1 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Low DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentOral Candidiasis0 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Low DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentSurgical Wound Drainage0 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Low DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentDystonia1 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Low DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentSurgical Site Swelling0 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Low DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentMucositis2 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Low DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentWound Dehiscence1 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Middle DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentMucositis2 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Middle DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentSurgical Site Swelling1 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Middle DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentSurgical Wound Drainage1 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Middle DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentOral Candidiasis2 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Middle DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentWound Dehiscence1 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Middle DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentDystonia1 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 High DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentWound Dehiscence0 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 High DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentOral Candidiasis0 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 High DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentMucositis0 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 High DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentSurgical Wound Drainage1 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 High DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentDystonia0 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 High DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Physical Exam Per Investigator AssessmentSurgical Site Swelling0 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Vital Signs Per Investigator Assessment

Any abnormal vital signs that the investigator determined was clinically significant was recorded as an adverse event.

Time frame: 24 weeks (infantile-onset participants) to 48 weeks (juvenile-onset participants)

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
AXO-AAV-GM2 Starting DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Vital Signs Per Investigator Assessment0 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Low DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Vital Signs Per Investigator Assessment0 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Middle DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Vital Signs Per Investigator Assessment0 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 High DoseNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Vital Signs Per Investigator Assessment1 Participants
Secondary

Serum Cellular and Antibody Immune Response to Vector Capsid/Transgene

Subjects with clinically significant serum cellular and antibody immune response to vector capsid/transgene that were reported as adverse events and treated with an increase in steroids.

Time frame: 24 weeks (infantile-onset participants) to 48 weeks (juvenile-onset participants)

Population: Subjects with clinically significant serum cellular and antibody immune response to vector capsid/transgene

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
AXO-AAV-GM2 Starting DoseSerum Cellular and Antibody Immune Response to Vector Capsid/Transgene0 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Low DoseSerum Cellular and Antibody Immune Response to Vector Capsid/Transgene1 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 Middle DoseSerum Cellular and Antibody Immune Response to Vector Capsid/Transgene3 Participants
AXO-AAV-GM2 High DoseSerum Cellular and Antibody Immune Response to Vector Capsid/Transgene2 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 9, 2026