Refractory Uremic Pruritis
Conditions
Brief summary
Patients will be randomly assigned into 2 groups: 1. Group A: (20 patients) will receive NB UVB phototherapy 3 sessions per week for 2 months. 2. Group B: (20 patients) will receive pregabalin oral therapy (50mg after each dialysis session) for 2 months.
Interventions
ultraviolet phototherapy sessions
oral medication
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Age: 20-60 years. 2. End stage renal disease (the last stage(stage 5) of chronic disease which means kidneys are only functioning at 10 to 15 percent of their normal capacity and dialysis or kidney transplant is necessary to stay alive). 3. Refractory uremic pruritis.
Exclusion criteria
1. Other causes of pruritis (Dermatological or systemic) e.g. atopic, cholestatic liver disease. 2. Photosensitivity. 3. Contraindication or allergy to pregabalin. 4. Patients on antipruritic drugs e.g. antihistamines, steroids, emollients, opioid agonists.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 5 D-itching scale | two month | assessment of degree, duration, direction, disability and distribution of itching |
Countries
Egypt