Major Depressive Disorder
Conditions
Brief summary
The Electro-Convulsion-Therapy (ECT) is a well accepted treatment option in severe depression. The quality of ECT is evaluated basing on minimal seizure duration (\>15sec), the sympathic response and the postictal EEG-suppression. \- Page 1 of 3 - For the treatment general anaesthesia is needed. On the other hand anaesthesia strongly influences the quality of the seizure. Standard treatment is to use Anaesthesia to intervention time (ASTI) of 1 to 2 minutes for ideal timing of the electric stimulation. The aim of the study is to assess if timing of electric stimulation aiming for ar an anaesthesia depth of Narcotrend values 41-64 may provide better convulsion quality than standard approach of using ASTI 1-2 minutes.
Detailed description
The Electro-Convulsion-Therapy (ECT) is a well accepted treatment option in severe depression. The quality of ECT is evaluated basing on minimal seizure duration (\>15sec), the sympathic response and the postictal EEG-suppression. \- Page 1 of 3 - For the treatment general anaesthesia is needed. On the other hand anaesthesia strongly influences the quality of the seizure. Standard treatment is to use Anaesthesia to intervention time (ASTI) of 1 to 2 minutes for ideal timing of the electric stimulation. The aim of the study is to assess if timing of electric stimulation aiming for ar an anaesthesia depth of Narcotrend values 41-64 may provide better convulsion quality than standard approach of using ASTI 1-2 minutes.
Interventions
ECT stimulation within an anaesthesia depth range of 41-64
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* ASA 1-3 * Age: 18 -90 years * Signed informed consent * Severe depressive disorder
Exclusion criteria
* ASA \>3 * Age \< 18 or \> 90 * denial of the patient * Impossibility to fix Narcotrend electrodes * Patients unable to consent * Pregnancy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Convulsion Quality | One hour | Adequate seizure quality was defined as \> 20 seconds motor response on the right forearm, \>25 seconds EEG seizure activity, postictal suppression index \> 80%, maximum sustained coherence \> 90% and 5.midictal amplitude \> 180µV |
Countries
Austria