Analgesia, Opioid Use, Unspecified, Recurrence Tumor, Thoracic Surgery
Conditions
Keywords
Recurrence tumor, Opioid use, Analgesia, thoracic surgery
Brief summary
The choice of analgesia after cancer surgery may play a role in the onset of recurrence, particularly opioids seem to play a role in the immune system by promoting cancer cell proliferation and migration. Based on this consideration, our aim was to assess the impact of perioperative analgesia's choice on cancer recurrence after curative surgery for Stage I Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. The investigators retrospectively reviewed the records of patients who underwent lung resection for Stage I NSCLC between January 2005 and December 2012. Patients received analgesia either by peridural (PERI group) or, in case of patient refusal or failure in catheter positioning, intravenous analgesia with opioids (EV group). Follow-up was concluded in August 2019. The five-year cumulative incidence of recurrence and the overall survival were evaluated and adjusted with a propensity score matching methodology.
Interventions
We attempted to evaluate the effectiveness of peridural analgesia through cancer survival and recurrence outcomes.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age ≥ 18 yrs * Patients who underwent lung resection for Stage I NSCLC between January 2005 and December 2012
Exclusion criteria
* Age\<18aa * Pregnancy * Day hospital patients
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| cumulative incidence of recurrence and the overall survival | 5 years |
Countries
Italy