Over Weight People
Conditions
Brief summary
Investigators performed a randomized double-blind trial to determine the effects of long-term NnEx ingestion in patients with overweight or obesity. Ninety-five participants (23\<BMI\<30 kg/m2) were randomly allocated to three groups: a control group, a 1 g/day NnEx group, and a 2 g/day NnEx group. The effects of the consumption of 2 g/day or 1 g/day NnEx for 12 weeks on indices of adiposity and fasting blood metabolic parameters were compared with those of no consumption of NnEx.
Interventions
Hot water extracted Nelumbo nucifera Leaf, mainly containing quercetin and quercetin 3-O-glucuronide.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Has a body mass index (BMI) of 23-30 kg/m2 * Has no history of using any antidiabetic medication * Absence of liver, kidney, or heart disease * Absence of food allergy and daily tea consumption \<2 L * Meet all of the above criteria and to follow the instructions given during the study.
Exclusion criteria
* Testing delayed for \>1 week without justification * Difficulty attending the hospital on the required days * Lack of data regarding the times of beverage consumption for over 5% of the study * Abnormal overeating * Test results believed to be unreliable because of the lack of provision of diet and exercise reports during the fasting period * Difficulty drawing blood * Poor confidence in the test data
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in anthropometrix indices during the study | baseline, 6 weeks, 12 weeks | weight in kilograms |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in fasting biochemical indices during the study | baseline, 6 weeks, 12 weeks | glucose in mmol/L |