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GASC1 Inhibitor Caffeic Acid for Squamous Esophageal Cell Cancer (ESCC)

GASC1 Inhibitor Caffeic Acid for Advanced Squamous Esophageal Cell Cancer (ESCC): a Multicenter, Phase II Trial (GiCAEC)

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04648917
Acronym
GiCAEC
Enrollment
80
Registered
2020-12-02
Start date
2019-05-01
Completion date
2022-05-01
Last updated
2020-12-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Esophagus Cancer, Stage III

Keywords

esophageal cancer, caffeic acid

Brief summary

Caffeic acid can target inhibit GASC1 (gene amplified in squamous cell carcinoma 1, also known as KDM4C and JMJD2C) expression and GASC1 is confirmed to be a new oncogene in several cancers including esophageal cancer. This study aims to investigate the efficiency and safety of coffeic acid in chinese advanced esophageal squamous cell cancer (ESCC).

Detailed description

Background: More than half of global esophageal cancer cases came from China.80 percentage patients were diagnosed with advanced disease and suffered from the poor outcome.With the development of target therapy among cancers,the overall survival and life quality of patients has been continuous improved recently.However,there had little reports focusing on target therapy in esophageal cancer . Caffeic acid as an ordinary drug is used for thrombocytopenia when patient received chemotherapy. Newly studies shown caffeic acid can target inhibit GASC1 expression, and GASC1 is confirmed to be a new oncogene in esophageal cancer. Aim: to investigate the efficiency and safety of caffeic acid in chinese advanced esophageal squamous cell cancer. Methods: 80 advanced ESCC patients who failed to the chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy (1 or 2 line) will be randomized to two arms: arm A and arm B. In arm A, 40 patients will receive coffeic acid treatment: 100-200mg, tid, po, 2 weeks treated then 1 week black interval(weight \>50kg, 200mg per time, weight \< or =50kg, 100mg per time; in arm B, 40 patients will receive the placebo tablets. 1 years follow-up for all patients in this trial. Patients in both arms can receive any other ways of anti cancer therapy in the same time. Primary endpoints: OS; Second endpoints: PFS

Interventions

40 patients will receive coffeic acid treatment: 100-200mg, tid, po, 2 weeks treated then 1 week black interval(weight \>50kg, 200mg per time, weight \< or =50kg, 100mg per time)

Sponsors

The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Intervention model description

1:1 Randomized grouping

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Chinese 2. esophageal squamous cell cancer 3. stage IV or recurrence disease 4. chemotherapy, or radiotherapy, or palliative care is going on

Exclusion criteria

1. PS (performance status): ≥ 3 2. severe hepatic and renal dysfunction 3. hypercoagulability 4. thrombocytosis

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
overall survival (OS)1 yearThe percentage of 1 year overall survival (OS) after random allocation. The follow-up will be done every 3 months through phone call, investigator visiting, and medical recording review.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
progression-free survival (PFS)1 yearThe percentage of 3 months progression-free survival (PFS) after random allocation. PFS was defined as the time from randomisation to disease progression or death as assessed by the treating physicians in the study through CT scan, gastroscopy and biopsy pathology, X-ray barium meal.

Countries

China

Contacts

Primary ContactShegan Gao, Ph.D
gsg112258@163.com+86 18638859977
Backup ContactRuinuo Jia, Ph.D
jiaruinuo@163.com+86 18537950766

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026