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Chemotherapy-related Cognitive Impairment and Acute Leukemia

Chemotherapy-related Cognitive Impairment in Adults With Acute Leukemia

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04644419
Enrollment
25
Registered
2020-11-25
Start date
2020-11-03
Completion date
2023-05-03
Last updated
2023-05-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Keywords

Cognitive function

Brief summary

This is an ancillary study of an intervention study (NCT04570709). The parent study is a single institution, feasibility trial of 20 (10 control and 10 intervention) patients with the primary objective of assessing feasibility, acceptability, and change in pre and post measures of symptoms, function, and quality of life by administering the Palliative and Collaborative Care InTervention (PACT). We will further assess cognitive function in the patients who participate in the control of the parent study.

Detailed description

The study objective is to observe patient-reported and researcher-assessed cognitive function in adults with acute myeloid leukemia with chemotherapy treatment. We will assess cognitive function using a battery of neuropsychological assessments, patient-reported questionnaire, and semi-structured interviews among participants in control group only. The group assignment will be conducted through parent study (NCT04570709). Participating in this study will not affect participants' group assignment.

Interventions

OTHERnone (observational study)

This is an observational study and does not include intervention delivery.

Sponsors

American Cancer Society, Inc.
CollaboratorOTHER
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

\[Patient\] Inclusion Criteria: * ≥ 60 years of age * diagnosis of AML * Receive 1) low-dose cytarabine or hypomethylating agent (HMA) in combination with Venetoclax chemotherapy OR 2) low-dose cytarabine or hypomethylating agent (HMA) in combination with Venetoclax chemotherapy and any investigational drugs * have caregiver(s) willing to participate * participate in the parent study (PACT study, NCT04570709)

Exclusion criteria

* referred to hospice care \[Caregiver\] Inclusion criteria: * identified by patient as a caregiver * ≥18 years of age * speak and read English

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Cognitive effort as assessed by Borg CR 10at the second cycle of treatment (about day 30)Range from 0-10, maximum. The higher the score, the much the cognitive effort.
Cognitive function as assessed by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Cognitive Functionat the second cycle of treatment (about day 30)The questionnaire consists of 4 domains, including perceived cognitive impairments, comments from others, perceived cognitive abilities, and impact of quality of life. The higher the score, the better the cognitive function.
Processing speed and executive function as assessed by Trial Making Testat the second cycle of treatment (about day 30)Include both trails A and B.
Memory and verbal learning as assessed by Hopkins Verbal Learning Test-revised (HVLT-R)at the second cycle of treatment (about day 30)Include total recall and delayed recall.
Speeded lexical fluency as assessed by Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System (D-KEFS) letter fluencyat the second cycle of treatment (about day 30)Include three initial alphabet letter for each assessment.
Attention and working memory as assessed by Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS)-digit spanat the second cycle of treatment (about day 30)Include forward and backward assessment.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Cognitive function as assessed by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Cognitive Functionat the first, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, and seventh cycle of treatment (baseline, about day 60, 90, 120, 150, and 180)The questionnaire consists of 4 domains, including perceived cognitive impairments, comments from others, perceived cognitive abilities, and impact of quality of life. The higher the score, the better the cognitive function.
Processing speed and executive function as assessed by Trial Making Testat the first, fourth, and seventh cycle of treatment (baseline, about day 90 and 180)Include both trails A and B.
Memory and verbal learning as assessed by Hopkins Verbal Learning Test-revised (HVLT-R)at the first, fourth, and seventh cycle of treatment (baseline, about day 90 and 180)Include total recall and delayed recall.
Speeded lexical fluency as assessed by Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System (D-KEFS) letter fluencyat the first, fourth, and seventh cycle of treatment (baseline, about day 90 and 180)Include three initial alphabet letter for each assessment.
Attention and working memory as assessed by Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS)-digit spanat the first, fourth, and seventh cycle of treatment (baseline, about day 90 and 180)Include forward and backward assessment.
Cognitive effort as assessed by Borg CR 10at the first, fourth, and seventh cycle of treatment (baseline, about day 90 and 180)Range from 0-10, maximum. The higher the score, the much the cognitive effort.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026