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The Efficacy and Safety of SCTA01 in Hospitalized Patients With Severe COVID-19

A Multicenter, Adaptive, Randomized, Double-blinded, Placebo-controlled Phase II/III Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Monoclonal Antibody SCTA01 Against SARS-CoV-2 in Hospitalized Patients With Severe COVID-19

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04644185
Enrollment
102
Registered
2020-11-25
Start date
2021-03-27
Completion date
2022-02-11
Last updated
2025-10-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Covid19

Brief summary

The study is a multicenter, adaptive, randomized, double-blinded and placebo-controlled Phase II/III trial, and will be conducted globally. The study is comprised of two parts: dose selection (Phase II) and pivotal treatment effect (Phase III).

Detailed description

In this study, Phase II part will evaluate the efficacy, safety and PK of SCTA01 low dose+BSC, high dose+BSC and placebo+BSC in patients with severe COVID-19. In Phase II part, subjects will be randomized at 1:1:1 ratio. At the end of Phase II part, a dose for the Phase III will be determined. The Phase III part will evaluate the efficacy, safety, and immunogenicity of SCTA01 at the recommended dose recommended. Subjects in Phase III part will be randomized at 1:1 ratio to SCTA01+BSC and placebo+BSC groups.

Interventions

DRUGSCTA01

SCTA01, a recombinant anti-SARS-CoV-2 spike protein monoclonal antibody

OTHERPlacebo

all SCTA01 excipients without active component+best supportive care

Sponsors

Sinocelltech Ltd.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19 (5 point on NIH 8-point ordinal scale). * Male or female adult ≥18 years of age at time of enrollment; * Biological samples (not limited to any specific type) collected within 72 hours before randomization is laboratory-confirmed as SARS-CoV-2 infection (PCR or antigen-based diagnostic tests); * ≤ 10 days since symptoms of COVID-19 onset.

Exclusion criteria

* Patients who need non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen (i.e., 6 point on the 8-point ordinal scale); * Patients with critical COVID-19; * Patients with Severe COVID-19 who received convalescent plasma or COVID-19 vaccine, or anti-SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) protein targeted therapy; * Alanine-amino transferase (ALT) or aspartate transaminase (AST) is 5 times higher than the upper limit of the normal value; * Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<30 mL/min or on dialysis {eGFR calculated by Cockcroft-Gault formula (Cockcroft DW, 1976), Male: CrCL (mL/min) = \[(140 - age) × weight (kg)\] × 1/ \[SCr (mg/dL) × 72\]; Female: CrCL (mL/min) = \[(140 - age) × weight (kg)\] × 0.85/ \[SCr (mg/dL) × 72\]}.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Time to Clinical Improvement up to Day 29Day 29The median time to clinical improvement in the SCTA01 groups and control group

Countries

Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Peru, United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
SCTA01 Low Dose+BSC
SCTA01in a lower dose+best supportive care SCTA01: SCTA01, a recombinant anti-SARS-CoV-2 spike protein monoclonal antibody
33
SCTA01 High Dose+BSC
SCTA01in a higher dose+best supportive care SCTA01: SCTA01, a recombinant anti-SARS-CoV-2 spike protein monoclonal antibody
34
Placebo+BSC
SCTA01 excipients+best supportive care Placebo: all SCTA01 excipients without active component+best supportive care
35
Total102

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicSCTA01 Low Dose+BSCSCTA01 High Dose+BSCPlacebo+BSCTotal
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
14 Participants16 Participants14 Participants44 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
19 Participants18 Participants21 Participants58 Participants
Age, Continuous48 years48 years44 years47 years
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
2 Participants3 Participants4 Participants9 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
5 Participants3 Participants0 Participants8 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants29 Participants29 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
4 Participants2 Participants2 Participants8 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
22 Participants25 Participants0 Participants47 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
12 Participants12 Participants10 Participants34 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
21 Participants22 Participants25 Participants68 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
2 / 332 / 343 / 35
other
Total, other adverse events
9 / 3316 / 3411 / 35
serious
Total, serious adverse events
7 / 335 / 345 / 35

Outcome results

Primary

Time to Clinical Improvement up to Day 29

The median time to clinical improvement in the SCTA01 groups and control group

Time frame: Day 29

Population: There is no difference beteeen the numbers of participants or units assigned to the arms or groups .

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Low dose groupTime to Clinical Improvement up to Day 299 days
High dose groupTime to Clinical Improvement up to Day 299 days
Placebo groupTime to Clinical Improvement up to Day 2910 days

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026