Anxiety, Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio-Pancreatography, Pain
Conditions
Brief summary
This study aims to investigate the effect of Traditional Turkish Military music on patients who will have Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio-Pancreatography Procedure on vital signs, anxiety, and pain. This will be a randomized controlled experimental study. The study will be conducted with two groups: the intervention group (n=36) and the control group (n=36). The control group will receive standard care while the intervention group, in addition to standard care, will be listened to Traditional Turkish Military music, which consists of music selected by an expert on the type of music, by the researchers for 15 minutes before the procedure.
Interventions
OTHERMusic listening
An expert on the particular type of music will do the selection of the playlist of Traditional Turkish Military music, and this playlist will be listened to the patients by the researchers.
Sponsors
Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* patients aged 18 or above, * with a scheduled ERCP procedure * with the ASA grade level of I-II clinically * without a hearing/speech impairment * willing to participate in the research * without a mental problem or diagnosis of psychiatric disorder * without any a diagnosis of depression
Exclusion criteria
* patients below 18 years of age, * Patients with an emergency ERCP procedure * with a hearing/speech impairment * not willing to participate in the research * with a mental problem or diagnosis of psychiatric disorder * with a diagnosis of depression
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analog Scale for Anxiety (VAS-A) | 1 Hour | VAS-A is a 10 cm long measuring instrument with the score range from 0 to 10 with 0 points showing no anxiety and 10 points showing I feel a lot of anxiety |
| Visual Analog Scale for Pain (VAS) | 2 Hours | VAS scale is a single-dimensional scale that is commonly used to evaluate pain severity. According to VAS, pain intensity is rated as no pain with 0 points, and the most severe pain imaginable with 10 points. Pain intensity ranges were determined by VAS as follows; mild pain below 3 points, as moderate pain between 3 and 6 points, and as severe pain above 6 points.The VAS pain scale was applied to the patients once on the first postoperative day, for the level of pain they felt. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Vital Signs | 4 Hours | The systolic and diastolic blood pressure will be measured with MICROLIFE BP A 150 AFIB device by the researchers. |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)
Outcome results
None listed