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Circulating Extracellular Exosomal Small RNA as Potential Biomarker for Human Pancreatic Cancer

Diagnostic and Prognostic Values of EUS-FNA Specimens and Circulating Exosomal Small RNA in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04636788
Enrollment
102
Registered
2020-11-19
Start date
2020-11-01
Completion date
2022-11-01
Last updated
2020-11-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Pancreas Adenocarcinoma

Keywords

exosome, snoRNA, endoscopic ultrasound, liquid biopsy

Brief summary

This study is for the verification of biomarkers for pancreatic cancer treatment using small RNA liquid biopsy, combined with EUS-FNA tissues.

Detailed description

CA19-9 is the FDA approved biomarker for the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. However, the specificity of CA19-9 to differentiate between pancreatic cancer, cholangiocarcinoma, or other pancreatic lesions is not satisfying enough. Tumor cells secret abundant exosomes in the early stage. Circulating tumor cells are detected mainly in the advanced stage. Meanwhile, the role of non-coding RNA draws more and more attention in tumor area. Exosomes protect inside RNA from plasma RNase. Compared with long RNA, small RNA, including miRNA, snoRNA, tRNA, piRNA could exist more stably. By means of next-generation sequencing, we look forward to finding new exosomal small RNA biomarkers.

Interventions

venous sampling of 12ml

Sponsors

Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* age \>18 * pancreatic cancer patients * pancreatic lesions other than PAAD * chronic pancreatitis * cholangiocarcinoma

Exclusion criteria

* diagnosed with other pathological types of cancer * treated with chemo/radio/surgery previously

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
senstivityup to 8 weekssensitivity of exo-sRNA
specificityup to 8 weeksspecificity of exo-sRNA to differentiate between PAAD and other benigh or malignant pancreatic occupying lesions

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
survival timeup to 18 monthsrelationship between expression level of chosen exosomal RNA and patients' survival time in PAAD group

Countries

China

Contacts

Primary ContactBin Cheng, Professor
b.cheng@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn13986097542

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026