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Health Disparities on the Labor Floor

Health Disparities on the Labor Floor

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04633824
Enrollment
2500
Registered
2020-11-18
Start date
2021-02-01
Completion date
2027-04-01
Last updated
2026-04-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Pain, Pregnancy Related

Brief summary

The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) defines a disparity as a difference or a gap that exist between two groups, which is both statistically significant, larger than 10%, and indicates poor quality for the minority (non-referent) group. Despite advances in public health initiatives and medicine, disparities in healthcare are persistent. For example, in the United States, maternal mortality ratio has doubled since 1987 to 2009 where African American women were 4 times as likely to die from childbirth. Although there was no observed racial disparity in maternal deaths at University of Alabama Birmingham, there is anecdotal experience that may suggest health disparities do exist on the labor floor when examining neuraxial utilization and effectiveness. This retrospective study will seek to examine the successful extension of labor analgesia for cesarean section as it relates to insurance status.

Interventions

OTHERRetrospective Electronic Medical Record Review

Patients will be assessed retrospectively for evidence of successful or failed epidural extension in the setting of need for cesarean section

Sponsors

University of Alabama at Birmingham
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
CASE_CONTROL
Time perspective
RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Pregnancy * Age \>/= age 18 years

Exclusion criteria

* Women less than age 18 will be excluded.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Successful extension of labor epidural catheter for cesarean sectionfrom the time of admission to the time of deliverylabor epidural activation in the setting of cesarean section

Countries

United States

Contacts

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORPatrick Hussey, MD

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Apr 14, 2026