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Study of ALXN1820 in Healthy Adult Participants

A Phase 1, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Single and Multiple Ascending Dose Study of Subcutaneous and Intravenous ALXN1820 in Healthy Participants

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04631562
Enrollment
66
Registered
2020-11-17
Start date
2021-01-13
Completion date
2022-09-01
Last updated
2024-08-20

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Healthy

Keywords

ALXN1820, Properdin, Pharmacodynamics, Pharmacokinetics

Brief summary

This is a Phase 1, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled single and multiple ascending dose study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and immunogenicity of ALXN1820 administered subcutaneously (SC) (ALXN1820 SC) and intravenously (IV) (ALXN1820 IV).

Detailed description

This study will include up to 10 different dosing cohorts, with each cohort consisting of 2 groups (ALXN1820 group, placebo group). Participants will be randomly assigned in a 3:1 ratio to each of these 2 groups, respectively, within all 10 cohorts, to receive either a single or multiple doses of ALXN1820 SC, a single dose of ALXN1820 IV, or a single or multiple doses of placebo. The study will be conducted in healthy adult participants and will also include a multiple SC dose cohort in healthy participants of Japanese descent.

Interventions

DRUGALXN1820 IV

ALXN1820 IV (450 mg) will be administered as an IV infusion.

DRUGALXN1820 SC

ALXN1820 SC will be administered as a manual SC push or SC infusion via a syringe pump. Doses will range from 12.5 milligrams (mg) to a maximum of 2250 mg. Multiple dosing duration will range from 3 to 5 weeks.

DRUGPlacebo SC

Placebo SC will be administered as a manual SC push or SC infusion via a syringe pump.

DRUGPlacebo IV

Placebo IV will be administered as an IV infusion.

Sponsors

Syneos Health
CollaboratorOTHER
Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SEQUENTIAL
Primary purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Body weight 50 to 100 kilograms (kg); body mass index 17 to 32 kg/meter squared. * Cohort 9 only: Japanese participants (defined as those participants whose parents and grandparents are both Japanese and who have spent less than 5 years outside of Japan). * Satisfactory medical assessment. * Must follow protocol-specified contraception guidance while on treatment and for up to 6 months after last dose. * Vaccination requirement: * Vaccination with tetravalent meningococcal conjugate vaccine at least 56 days and not more than 2 years, 6 months prior to dosing; * Vaccination with serogroup B meningococcal vaccine at least 56 days prior to dosing, with a booster at least 28 days prior to dosing, with at least 28 days between the first and second injections.

Exclusion criteria

* Current/recurrent diseases or relevant medical history. * History of any Neisseria infection. * Hepatitis B/C, human immunodeficiency virus. * History of latent or active tuberculosis (TB), or positive TB test. * Active systemic infection within 14 days of dosing. * Risk of meningococcal infections due to living/working conditions. * History of complement deficiency or complement activity below the reference range. * Participation in a clinical study within 90 days or 5 half lives of the investigational agent (whichever is longer) before initiation of dosing on Day 1. * Participation in more than 1 clinical study of a monoclonal antibody (mAb), or participation in a clinical study of a mAb within the 6 months or 5 half lives of the mAb (whichever is longer) prior to screening. * Acquired complement deficiencies (for example, those receiving eculizumab).

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events (TEAEs) For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IVCohorts 1 to 6: Baseline up to Day 127; Cohorts 8 to 9: Baseline up to Day 155An adverse event (AE) was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (for example, including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or procedure, which occurred during the course of the clinical study. TEAEs were defined as any AEs that commenced after the start of administration of study intervention. Serious AEs (SAEs) were defined as any untoward medical occurrence that met at least 1 of the following serious criteria: resulted in death, was life-threatening, required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, other medically important serious event. A summary of all SAEs and Other AEs (nonserious) regardless of causality is located in the 'Reported AEs' Section.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Area Under The Concentration-time Curve During The Dosing Interval (AUCtau) Of Serum ALXN1820 For Multiple Dose CohortsUp to 154 days following the first day of dosing
Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) Of Serum ALXN1820 For Single Dose CohortsUp to 126 days following the first day of dosing
Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) Of Serum ALXN1820 For Multiple Dose CohortsUp to 154 days following the first day of dosing
Change From Baseline in Serum Concentrations Of Total Properdin For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose CohortsBaseline, Day 127
Change From Baseline in Serum Concentrations Of Free Properdin For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose CohortsBaseline, Day 127
Area Under The Concentration-time Curve (AUC) From Time 0 (Dosing) To Time Infinity (AUC0-inf) And AUC During The Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of Serum ALXN1820 For Single Dose CohortsUp to 126 days following the first day of dosing
Change From Baseline In Serum Concentrations of Free Properdin For ALXN1820 SC- Multiple Dose CohortsBaseline, Day 155
Change From Baseline In Complement Alternative Pathway (CAP) Activity Using The Wieslab Alternative Pathway (AP) Assay For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose CohortsBaseline, Day 127
Change From Baseline In Complement Alternative Pathway Activity Using The Wieslab Alternative Pathway Assay For ALXN1820 SC- Multiple Dose CohortsBaseline, Day 155
Number Of Participants With Positive Antidrug Antibodies (ADAs) To ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IVBaseline up to Day 155
Absolute Bioavailability Of ALXN1820 SCBaseline up to Day 127The absolute bioavailability was expressed as ratio and was calculated as the geometric mean for the AUC\[0-inf\] for SC divided by the geometric mean for the AUC\[0-inf\] for IV. Least square means were calculated with cohort, treatment, and sequence as the fixed effects, and participant-participant (sequence) as a random effect.
Change From Baseline In Serum Concentrations of Total Properdin For ALXN1820 SC- Multiple Dose CohortsBaseline, Day 155

Countries

Australia, United Kingdom

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Cohort 1: ALXN1820 12.5 mg SC
Healthy participants received a single dose of ALXN1820 12.5 mg SC injection on Day 1.
5
Cohort 2: ALXN1820 50 mg SC
Healthy participants received a single dose of ALXN1820 50 mg SC injection on Day 1.
6
Cohort 3: ALXN1820 150 mg SC
Healthy participants received a single dose of ALXN1820 150 mg SC injection on Day 1.
5
Cohort 4: ALXN1820 450 mg SC
Healthy participants received a single dose of ALXN1820 450 mg SC injection on Day 1.
5
Cohort 5: ALXN1820 450 mg IV
Healthy participants received a single dose of ALXN1820 450 mg IV infusion on Day 1.
5
Cohort 6: ALXN1820 1200 mg SC
Healthy participants received a single dose of ALXN1820 1200 mg SC injection on Day 1.
6
Cohort 8: ALXN1820 150 mg SC (QW*5)
Healthy participants received multiple doses of ALXN1820 150 mg SC injection once weekly for 5 weeks.
7
Cohort 9: ALXN1820 150 mg SC (QW*5)
Healthy Japanese participants received multiple doses of ALXN1820 150 mg SC injection once weekly for 5 weeks.
6
All Placebo
Healthy participants received placebo matched to ALXN1820 SC injection or IV infusion.
15
Total60

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002FG003FG004FG005FG006FG007FG008
Overall StudyAdverse Event000000100
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up000100000
Overall StudyOther000000001
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject000000010

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicTotalCohort 2: ALXN1820 50 mg SCCohort 3: ALXN1820 150 mg SCCohort 1: ALXN1820 12.5 mg SCCohort 4: ALXN1820 450 mg SCCohort 5: ALXN1820 450 mg IVCohort 6: ALXN1820 1200 mg SCCohort 8: ALXN1820 150 mg SC (QW*5)Cohort 9: ALXN1820 150 mg SC (QW*5)All Placebo
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
60 Participants6 Participants5 Participants5 Participants5 Participants5 Participants6 Participants7 Participants6 Participants15 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
52 Participants4 Participants5 Participants5 Participants4 Participants3 Participants6 Participants7 Participants6 Participants12 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
6 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants2 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
12 Participants1 Participants0 Participants2 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants6 Participants3 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
3 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants2 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
43 Participants5 Participants4 Participants3 Participants3 Participants5 Participants5 Participants7 Participants0 Participants11 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
32 Participants6 Participants1 Participants3 Participants3 Participants2 Participants3 Participants5 Participants0 Participants9 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
28 Participants0 Participants4 Participants2 Participants2 Participants3 Participants3 Participants2 Participants6 Participants6 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
EG004
affected / at risk
EG005
affected / at risk
EG006
affected / at risk
EG007
affected / at risk
EG008
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 50 / 60 / 50 / 50 / 50 / 60 / 70 / 60 / 15
other
Total, other adverse events
4 / 56 / 62 / 54 / 54 / 56 / 66 / 75 / 611 / 15
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 50 / 60 / 50 / 50 / 50 / 60 / 70 / 60 / 15

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events (TEAEs) For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV

An adverse event (AE) was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (for example, including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or procedure, which occurred during the course of the clinical study. TEAEs were defined as any AEs that commenced after the start of administration of study intervention. Serious AEs (SAEs) were defined as any untoward medical occurrence that met at least 1 of the following serious criteria: resulted in death, was life-threatening, required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, other medically important serious event. A summary of all SAEs and Other AEs (nonserious) regardless of causality is located in the 'Reported AEs' Section.

Time frame: Cohorts 1 to 6: Baseline up to Day 127; Cohorts 8 to 9: Baseline up to Day 155

Population: The Safety Set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Cohort 1: ALXN1820 12.5 mg SCNumber of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events (TEAEs) For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV1 Participants
Cohort 2: ALXN1820 50 mg SCNumber of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events (TEAEs) For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV0 Participants
Cohort 3: ALXN1820 150 mg SCNumber of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events (TEAEs) For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV0 Participants
Cohort 4: ALXN1820 450 mg SCNumber of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events (TEAEs) For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV4 Participants
Cohort 5: ALXN1820 450 mg IVNumber of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events (TEAEs) For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV2 Participants
Cohort 6: ALXN1820 1200 mg SCNumber of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events (TEAEs) For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV0 Participants
Cohort 8: ALXN1820 150 mg SC (QW*5)Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events (TEAEs) For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV1 Participants
Cohort 9: ALXN1820 150 mg SC (QW*5)Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events (TEAEs) For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV3 Participants
All PlaceboNumber of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events (TEAEs) For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV2 Participants
Secondary

Absolute Bioavailability Of ALXN1820 SC

The absolute bioavailability was expressed as ratio and was calculated as the geometric mean for the AUC\[0-inf\] for SC divided by the geometric mean for the AUC\[0-inf\] for IV. Least square means were calculated with cohort, treatment, and sequence as the fixed effects, and participant-participant (sequence) as a random effect.

Time frame: Baseline up to Day 127

Population: The Pharmacokinetic Set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 1 post-dose PK concentration measured. Data for the arms reported is from the data collected based on pre-specified analysis.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Cohort 1: ALXN1820 12.5 mg SCAbsolute Bioavailability Of ALXN1820 SC89.307 Ratio
Secondary

Area Under The Concentration-time Curve (AUC) From Time 0 (Dosing) To Time Infinity (AUC0-inf) And AUC During The Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of Serum ALXN1820 For Single Dose Cohorts

Time frame: Up to 126 days following the first day of dosing

Population: The Pharmacokinetic (PK) Set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 1 post-dose PK concentration measured. As per pre-specified analysis, only data for Cohorts 1-6 were collected for this Outcome Measure. Here, number analyzed (n) signifies those participants who were evaluable at specified categories.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort 1: ALXN1820 12.5 mg SCArea Under The Concentration-time Curve (AUC) From Time 0 (Dosing) To Time Infinity (AUC0-inf) And AUC During The Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of Serum ALXN1820 For Single Dose CohortsAUC0-inf1708.745740 hours*micrograms/milliliters
Cohort 1: ALXN1820 12.5 mg SCArea Under The Concentration-time Curve (AUC) From Time 0 (Dosing) To Time Infinity (AUC0-inf) And AUC During The Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of Serum ALXN1820 For Single Dose CohortsAUCtau1301.090561 hours*micrograms/millilitersGeometric Coefficient of Variation 35.33
Cohort 2: ALXN1820 50 mg SCArea Under The Concentration-time Curve (AUC) From Time 0 (Dosing) To Time Infinity (AUC0-inf) And AUC During The Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of Serum ALXN1820 For Single Dose CohortsAUC0-inf11871.887397 hours*micrograms/millilitersGeometric Coefficient of Variation 18.11
Cohort 2: ALXN1820 50 mg SCArea Under The Concentration-time Curve (AUC) From Time 0 (Dosing) To Time Infinity (AUC0-inf) And AUC During The Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of Serum ALXN1820 For Single Dose CohortsAUCtau11356.654811 hours*micrograms/millilitersGeometric Coefficient of Variation 18.25
Cohort 3: ALXN1820 150 mg SCArea Under The Concentration-time Curve (AUC) From Time 0 (Dosing) To Time Infinity (AUC0-inf) And AUC During The Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of Serum ALXN1820 For Single Dose CohortsAUC0-inf22447.444516 hours*micrograms/millilitersGeometric Coefficient of Variation 24.22
Cohort 3: ALXN1820 150 mg SCArea Under The Concentration-time Curve (AUC) From Time 0 (Dosing) To Time Infinity (AUC0-inf) And AUC During The Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of Serum ALXN1820 For Single Dose CohortsAUCtau21767.138401 hours*micrograms/millilitersGeometric Coefficient of Variation 24.61
Cohort 4: ALXN1820 450 mg SCArea Under The Concentration-time Curve (AUC) From Time 0 (Dosing) To Time Infinity (AUC0-inf) And AUC During The Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of Serum ALXN1820 For Single Dose CohortsAUC0-inf65994.232565 hours*micrograms/millilitersGeometric Coefficient of Variation 23.56
Cohort 4: ALXN1820 450 mg SCArea Under The Concentration-time Curve (AUC) From Time 0 (Dosing) To Time Infinity (AUC0-inf) And AUC During The Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of Serum ALXN1820 For Single Dose CohortsAUCtau56467.567738 hours*micrograms/millilitersGeometric Coefficient of Variation 37.45
Cohort 5: ALXN1820 450 mg IVArea Under The Concentration-time Curve (AUC) From Time 0 (Dosing) To Time Infinity (AUC0-inf) And AUC During The Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of Serum ALXN1820 For Single Dose CohortsAUCtau69126.480691 hours*micrograms/millilitersGeometric Coefficient of Variation 13.16
Cohort 5: ALXN1820 450 mg IVArea Under The Concentration-time Curve (AUC) From Time 0 (Dosing) To Time Infinity (AUC0-inf) And AUC During The Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of Serum ALXN1820 For Single Dose CohortsAUC0-inf70222.568018 hours*micrograms/millilitersGeometric Coefficient of Variation 13.41
Cohort 6: ALXN1820 1200 mg SCArea Under The Concentration-time Curve (AUC) From Time 0 (Dosing) To Time Infinity (AUC0-inf) And AUC During The Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of Serum ALXN1820 For Single Dose CohortsAUCtau151825.555391 hours*micrograms/millilitersGeometric Coefficient of Variation 15.02
Cohort 6: ALXN1820 1200 mg SCArea Under The Concentration-time Curve (AUC) From Time 0 (Dosing) To Time Infinity (AUC0-inf) And AUC During The Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of Serum ALXN1820 For Single Dose CohortsAUC0-inf157445.098602 hours*micrograms/millilitersGeometric Coefficient of Variation 15.8
Secondary

Area Under The Concentration-time Curve During The Dosing Interval (AUCtau) Of Serum ALXN1820 For Multiple Dose Cohorts

Time frame: Up to 154 days following the first day of dosing

Population: The Pharmacokinetic Set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 1 post-dose PK concentration measured. Here, Number of participants analyzed signifies those who were evaluable for this outcome measure. As per pre-specified analysis, only data for Cohorts 8 and 9 were collected for this Outcome Measure.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort 1: ALXN1820 12.5 mg SCArea Under The Concentration-time Curve During The Dosing Interval (AUCtau) Of Serum ALXN1820 For Multiple Dose Cohorts13047.247486 hours*micrograms/millilitersGeometric Coefficient of Variation 11.96
Cohort 2: ALXN1820 50 mg SCArea Under The Concentration-time Curve During The Dosing Interval (AUCtau) Of Serum ALXN1820 For Multiple Dose Cohorts14895.697459 hours*micrograms/millilitersGeometric Coefficient of Variation 6.63
Secondary

Change From Baseline In Complement Alternative Pathway Activity Using The Wieslab Alternative Pathway Assay For ALXN1820 SC- Multiple Dose Cohorts

Time frame: Baseline, Day 155

Population: The Pharmacodynamic Set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had evaluable properdin concentration, CAP or complement classical pathway activity data. Here, Number of participants analyzed signifies those who were evaluable for this outcome measure. As per pre-specified analysis, only data for Cohorts 8 and 9 and the placebo arm were collected for this Outcome Measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort 1: ALXN1820 12.5 mg SCChange From Baseline In Complement Alternative Pathway Activity Using The Wieslab Alternative Pathway Assay For ALXN1820 SC- Multiple Dose Cohorts27.9714 percentage of activityStandard Deviation 34.63436
Cohort 2: ALXN1820 50 mg SCChange From Baseline In Complement Alternative Pathway Activity Using The Wieslab Alternative Pathway Assay For ALXN1820 SC- Multiple Dose Cohorts2.6667 percentage of activityStandard Deviation 25.0242
Cohort 3: ALXN1820 150 mg SCChange From Baseline In Complement Alternative Pathway Activity Using The Wieslab Alternative Pathway Assay For ALXN1820 SC- Multiple Dose Cohorts7.0000 percentage of activityStandard Deviation 15.05169
Secondary

Change From Baseline In Complement Alternative Pathway (CAP) Activity Using The Wieslab Alternative Pathway (AP) Assay For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts

Time frame: Baseline, Day 127

Population: The Pharmacodynamic Set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had evaluable properdin concentration, CAP or complement classical pathway activity data. Here, Number of Participants analyzed signifies those who were evaluable for this outcome measure. As per pre-specified analysis, only data for Cohorts 1-6 and the placebo arm were collected for this Outcome Measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort 1: ALXN1820 12.5 mg SCChange From Baseline In Complement Alternative Pathway (CAP) Activity Using The Wieslab Alternative Pathway (AP) Assay For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts-15.6800 percentage of activityStandard Deviation 19.0677
Cohort 2: ALXN1820 50 mg SCChange From Baseline In Complement Alternative Pathway (CAP) Activity Using The Wieslab Alternative Pathway (AP) Assay For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts5.0833 percentage of activityStandard Deviation 28.14281
Cohort 3: ALXN1820 150 mg SCChange From Baseline In Complement Alternative Pathway (CAP) Activity Using The Wieslab Alternative Pathway (AP) Assay For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts1.6600 percentage of activityStandard Deviation 18.75241
Cohort 4: ALXN1820 450 mg SCChange From Baseline In Complement Alternative Pathway (CAP) Activity Using The Wieslab Alternative Pathway (AP) Assay For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts10.3750 percentage of activityStandard Deviation 35.92282
Cohort 5: ALXN1820 450 mg IVChange From Baseline In Complement Alternative Pathway (CAP) Activity Using The Wieslab Alternative Pathway (AP) Assay For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts3.100 percentage of activityStandard Deviation 23.43683
Cohort 6: ALXN1820 1200 mg SCChange From Baseline In Complement Alternative Pathway (CAP) Activity Using The Wieslab Alternative Pathway (AP) Assay For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts6.6500 percentage of activityStandard Deviation 20.32956
Cohort 8: ALXN1820 150 mg SC (QW*5)Change From Baseline In Complement Alternative Pathway (CAP) Activity Using The Wieslab Alternative Pathway (AP) Assay For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts5.8091 percentage of activityStandard Deviation 25.66349
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Serum Concentrations Of Free Properdin For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts

Time frame: Baseline, Day 127

Population: The Pharmacodynamic Set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had evaluable properdin concentration, CAP or complement classical pathway activity data. Here, Number of participants analyzed signifies those who were evaluable for this outcome measure. As per pre-specified analysis, only data for Cohorts 1-6 and the placebo arm were collected for this Outcome Measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort 1: ALXN1820 12.5 mg SCChange From Baseline in Serum Concentrations Of Free Properdin For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts848.0 nanograms/millilitersStandard Deviation 508.4
Cohort 2: ALXN1820 50 mg SCChange From Baseline in Serum Concentrations Of Free Properdin For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts1096.7 nanograms/millilitersStandard Deviation 1815.02
Cohort 3: ALXN1820 150 mg SCChange From Baseline in Serum Concentrations Of Free Properdin For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts1200.0 nanograms/millilitersStandard Deviation 1078.61
Cohort 4: ALXN1820 450 mg SCChange From Baseline in Serum Concentrations Of Free Properdin For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts20.8 nanograms/millilitersStandard Deviation 2667.17
Cohort 5: ALXN1820 450 mg IVChange From Baseline in Serum Concentrations Of Free Properdin For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts1188.4 nanograms/millilitersStandard Deviation 975.93
Cohort 6: ALXN1820 1200 mg SCChange From Baseline in Serum Concentrations Of Free Properdin For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts5171.8 nanograms/millilitersStandard Deviation 910.95
Cohort 8: ALXN1820 150 mg SC (QW*5)Change From Baseline in Serum Concentrations Of Free Properdin For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts-26.6 nanograms/millilitersStandard Deviation 1749.15
Secondary

Change From Baseline In Serum Concentrations of Free Properdin For ALXN1820 SC- Multiple Dose Cohorts

Time frame: Baseline, Day 155

Population: The Pharmacodynamic Set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had evaluable properdin concentration, CAP or complement classical pathway activity data. Here, Number of participants analyzed signifies those who were evaluable for this outcome measure. As per pre-specified analysis, only data for Cohorts 8 and 9 and the placebo arm were collected for this Outcome Measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort 1: ALXN1820 12.5 mg SCChange From Baseline In Serum Concentrations of Free Properdin For ALXN1820 SC- Multiple Dose Cohorts3775.2 nanograms/millilitersStandard Deviation 1480.18
Cohort 2: ALXN1820 50 mg SCChange From Baseline In Serum Concentrations of Free Properdin For ALXN1820 SC- Multiple Dose Cohorts3762.0 nanograms/millilitersStandard Deviation 796.41
Cohort 3: ALXN1820 150 mg SCChange From Baseline In Serum Concentrations of Free Properdin For ALXN1820 SC- Multiple Dose Cohorts154.5 nanograms/millilitersStandard Deviation 480.34
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Serum Concentrations Of Total Properdin For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts

Time frame: Baseline, Day 127

Population: The Pharmacodynamic Set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had evaluable properdin concentration, CAP or complement classical pathway activity data. Here, Number of participants analyzed signifies those who were evaluable for this outcome measure. As per pre-specified analysis, only data for Cohorts 1-6 and the placebo arm were collected for this Outcome Measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort 1: ALXN1820 12.5 mg SCChange From Baseline in Serum Concentrations Of Total Properdin For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts3.744 micrograms/millilitersStandard Deviation 0.8941
Cohort 2: ALXN1820 50 mg SCChange From Baseline in Serum Concentrations Of Total Properdin For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts2.093 micrograms/millilitersStandard Deviation 1.387
Cohort 3: ALXN1820 150 mg SCChange From Baseline in Serum Concentrations Of Total Properdin For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts1.788 micrograms/millilitersStandard Deviation 1.7589
Cohort 4: ALXN1820 450 mg SCChange From Baseline in Serum Concentrations Of Total Properdin For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts5.580 micrograms/millilitersStandard Deviation 3.1652
Cohort 5: ALXN1820 450 mg IVChange From Baseline in Serum Concentrations Of Total Properdin For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts3.014 micrograms/millilitersStandard Deviation 2.0181
Cohort 6: ALXN1820 1200 mg SCChange From Baseline in Serum Concentrations Of Total Properdin For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts15.017 micrograms/millilitersStandard Deviation 7.1687
Cohort 8: ALXN1820 150 mg SC (QW*5)Change From Baseline in Serum Concentrations Of Total Properdin For ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV-Single Dose Cohorts1.240 micrograms/millilitersStandard Deviation 1.4712
Secondary

Change From Baseline In Serum Concentrations of Total Properdin For ALXN1820 SC- Multiple Dose Cohorts

Time frame: Baseline, Day 155

Population: The Pharmacodynamic Set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had evaluable properdin concentration, CAP or complement classical pathway activity data. Here, Number of participants analyzed signifies those who were evaluable for this outcome measure. As per pre-specified analysis, only data for Cohorts 8 and 9 and the placebo arm were collected for this Outcome Measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort 1: ALXN1820 12.5 mg SCChange From Baseline In Serum Concentrations of Total Properdin For ALXN1820 SC- Multiple Dose Cohorts6.018 micrograms/millilitersStandard Deviation 2.5094
Cohort 2: ALXN1820 50 mg SCChange From Baseline In Serum Concentrations of Total Properdin For ALXN1820 SC- Multiple Dose Cohorts9.878 micrograms/millilitersStandard Deviation 1.6731
Cohort 3: ALXN1820 150 mg SCChange From Baseline In Serum Concentrations of Total Properdin For ALXN1820 SC- Multiple Dose Cohorts0.418 micrograms/millilitersStandard Deviation 0.2806
Secondary

Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) Of Serum ALXN1820 For Multiple Dose Cohorts

Time frame: Up to 154 days following the first day of dosing

Population: The Pharmacokinetic Set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 1 post-dose PK concentration measured. Here, Number of participants analyzed signifies those who were evaluable for this outcome measure. As per pre-specified analysis, only data for Cohorts 8 and 9 were collected for this Outcome Measure.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort 1: ALXN1820 12.5 mg SCMaximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) Of Serum ALXN1820 For Multiple Dose Cohorts90.53 micrograms/millilitersGeometric Coefficient of Variation 12.4
Cohort 2: ALXN1820 50 mg SCMaximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) Of Serum ALXN1820 For Multiple Dose Cohorts100.97 micrograms/millilitersGeometric Coefficient of Variation 7.94
Secondary

Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) Of Serum ALXN1820 For Single Dose Cohorts

Time frame: Up to 126 days following the first day of dosing

Population: The Pharmacokinetic Set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 1 post-dose PK concentration measured. As per pre-specified analysis, only data for Cohorts 1-6 were collected for this Outcome Measure.

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort 1: ALXN1820 12.5 mg SCMaximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) Of Serum ALXN1820 For Single Dose Cohorts2.346 micrograms/millilitersGeometric Coefficient of Variation 17.85
Cohort 2: ALXN1820 50 mg SCMaximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) Of Serum ALXN1820 For Single Dose Cohorts12.892 micrograms/millilitersGeometric Coefficient of Variation 10.48
Cohort 3: ALXN1820 150 mg SCMaximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) Of Serum ALXN1820 For Single Dose Cohorts29.342 micrograms/millilitersGeometric Coefficient of Variation 22.53
Cohort 4: ALXN1820 450 mg SCMaximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) Of Serum ALXN1820 For Single Dose Cohorts99.256 micrograms/millilitersGeometric Coefficient of Variation 33.98
Cohort 5: ALXN1820 450 mg IVMaximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) Of Serum ALXN1820 For Single Dose Cohorts162.518 micrograms/millilitersGeometric Coefficient of Variation 46.73
Cohort 6: ALXN1820 1200 mg SCMaximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) Of Serum ALXN1820 For Single Dose Cohorts246.140 micrograms/millilitersGeometric Coefficient of Variation 17.14
Secondary

Number Of Participants With Positive Antidrug Antibodies (ADAs) To ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV

Time frame: Baseline up to Day 155

Population: The Immunogenicity Set included all participants who had a predose and at least 1 postdose ADA sample collected. As per pre-specified analysis, only data for Cohorts 1-6, and Cohorts 8 and 9, and the placebo arm were collected for this Outcome Measure.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Cohort 1: ALXN1820 12.5 mg SCNumber Of Participants With Positive Antidrug Antibodies (ADAs) To ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV0 Participants
Cohort 2: ALXN1820 50 mg SCNumber Of Participants With Positive Antidrug Antibodies (ADAs) To ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV0 Participants
Cohort 3: ALXN1820 150 mg SCNumber Of Participants With Positive Antidrug Antibodies (ADAs) To ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV0 Participants
Cohort 4: ALXN1820 450 mg SCNumber Of Participants With Positive Antidrug Antibodies (ADAs) To ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV0 Participants
Cohort 5: ALXN1820 450 mg IVNumber Of Participants With Positive Antidrug Antibodies (ADAs) To ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV0 Participants
Cohort 6: ALXN1820 1200 mg SCNumber Of Participants With Positive Antidrug Antibodies (ADAs) To ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV0 Participants
Cohort 8: ALXN1820 150 mg SC (QW*5)Number Of Participants With Positive Antidrug Antibodies (ADAs) To ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV2 Participants
Cohort 9: ALXN1820 150 mg SC (QW*5)Number Of Participants With Positive Antidrug Antibodies (ADAs) To ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV1 Participants
All PlaceboNumber Of Participants With Positive Antidrug Antibodies (ADAs) To ALXN1820 SC And ALXN1820 IV0 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 11, 2026