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Lenvatinib Combined Anti-PD1 Antibody for the Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

The Effectiveness and Safety of Lenvatinib Combined Anti-programmed Death Immunotherapy for the Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04627012
Enrollment
600
Registered
2020-11-13
Start date
2018-01-01
Completion date
2023-07-01
Last updated
2024-03-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Anti-PD1 Antibody, Liver Diseases

Keywords

Tislelizumab, Lenvatinib, Toripalimab, Sintilimab, Camrelizumab, Keytruda, Opdivo

Brief summary

For the advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the targeted therapy and immunotherapy are recommended. This study focused on the management of Lenvatinib combined anti-PD1 antibody for the HCC. This study will create a database that will provide clinical parameters and outcomes of patients undergoing Lenvatinib and anti-PD1 antibody as part of their standard of care in hopes of answering key clinical questions.

Detailed description

Lenvatinib was non-inferior to sorafenib in overall survival in untreated advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. The programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) antibody, was effective and tolerable in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma and portal vein tumor thrombus. We aimed to describe the efficacy and safety of Lenvatinib combined anti-PD1 antibody in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma who can not receive redical therapy.

Interventions

DRUGLenvatinib

12 mg (or 8 mg) once daily (QD) oral dosing.

DRUGOpdivo

3mg/mg intravenously every 3 weeks

DRUGCamrelizumab

200mg intravenously every 3 weeks

200mg intravenously every 3 weeks

DRUGToripalimab

240mg intravenously every 3 weeks

DRUGSintilimab

200mg intravenously every 3 weeks

DRUGTislelizumab

200mg intravenously every 3 weeks

Sponsors

Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
CollaboratorOTHER
Sun Yat-sen University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
CROSS_SECTIONAL

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years

Inclusion criteria

1. HCC diagnosed by histopathological examination or Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Liver Cancer or the recurrent HCC after surgery; 2. age between 18 and 75 years; 3. Stage B (middle stage) or C (late stage) HCC determined in accordance with Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer staging system (BCLC stage). In case of stage B. 4. Previous use of any systemic therapy but intolerant, impotent or drug resistant. 5. Child-Pugh class A or B; 6. Eastern Cooperative Group performance status (ECOG) score of 0-2; 7. Hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dL Total bilirubin ≤ 30mmol/L Serum albumin ≥ 32 g/L ASL and AST ≤ 5 x upper limit of normal Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal INR ≤ 1.5 or PT/APTT within normal limits Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>1,500/mm3 8. Prothrombin time ≤18s or international normalized ratio \< 1.7. 9. Ability to understand the protocol and to agree to and sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion criteria

1. Cholangiocellular carcinoma (ICC); 2. Patients with cancer thrombus in the main trunk of portal vein (Vp4), or cancer thrombus in inferior vena cava should be excluded; 3. The survival or patients less than 3 months. 4. Serious medical comorbidities. 5. Evidence of hepatic decompensation including ascites, gastrointestinal bleeding or hepatic encephalopathy 6. Known history of HIV 7. History of organ allograft 8. Known or suspected allergy to the investigational agents or any agent given in association with this trial. 9. Cardiac ventricular arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy 10. Evidence of bleeding diathesis. 11. Patients with clinically significant gastrointestinal bleeding within 30 days prior to study entry.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Overall survival (OS)24 monthsOS is the length of time from the date of randomization until death from any cause.
Progression-Free-Survival(PFS)24 monthsProgression was defined as progressive disease by independent radiologic review according to mRECIST or death from any cause

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Objective response rate (ORR)6 monthsORR, as determined based on tumor response according to RECIST 1.1, is defined as the proportion of all randomized subjects whose best overall response (BOR) is either a CR or PR.
Disease control rate(DCR)24 monthsThe proportion of patients who had a best response rating of complete response, partial response, or stable disease.
Adverse events24 monthsSafety will be evaluated according to the NCI CTCAE Version 4.03. All observations pertinent to the safety of the study medication will be recorded on the CRF and included in the final report.

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026