Sternotomy
Conditions
Keywords
Sternotomy, Extubation, Manual Hyperinflation
Brief summary
Post operative pulmonary complication (PPC) is one of the cause of mortality and morbidity after sternotomy. There is no accessible confirmation which shows the impact of Pre Extubation Manual Hyperinflation method with Regular Extubation procedure. After sternotomy manual hyperinflation technique is not taken during extubation. The objective of the study was to determine the effect of Pre Extubation Manual Hyperinflation technique VS regular Extubation technique on vitals and respiratory parameters in patients after Sternotomy.
Interventions
Extubation is the removal of an endotracheal tube (ETT), which is the last step in liberating a patient from the mechanical ventilator.
Providing a larger tidal volume than baseline tidal volume to the patient and using a tidal volume which is 50% greater than that delivered by the ventilator
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Age 40 to 60 2. Patient undergone surgery (sternotomy) 3. Elective intubated (ETT orally) 4. Ventilated more than 3 hours -
Exclusion criteria
1. Patient with any neurological issue (mentally disturbed) who cannot understand the command 2. Complicated extubation 3. Pulmonary pathology where lung hyperinflation was contra-indicated (e.g. acute respiratory distress syndrome, undrained pneumothorax or exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and acute pulmonary edema. 4. Raised intracranial pressure 5. Redo or reopen. -
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Peak expiratory flow rate | 1 day |
| Blood pH | 1 day |
| Blood pO2 | 1 day |
| Blood pCO2 | 1 day |
| Blood pHCO3 | 1 day |
| Pulse rate | 1 day |
| Oxygen saturation | 1 day |
| Forced expiratory volume | 1 day |
| Forced vital capacity | 1 day |
Countries
Pakistan