Cardiovascular Diseases, Cardiovascular Morbidity, Covid19, Heart Failure, Myocardial Injury
Conditions
Keywords
Cardiovascular involvement, COVID-19
Brief summary
COVID-19 infection has been associated with numerous cardiac manifestations. Indeed, SARS-CoV-2 may impact on cardiovascular system through a direct myocardial infection or a secondary cardiac involvement due to hypoxia or metabolic supply-demand imbalance or prothrombotic inflammatory state. As a consequence of and besides acute myocardial damages, COVID-19 could also determine chronic cardiovascular consequences, with a significant impact on long-term prognosis, quality of life and functional capacity of COVID-19 survivors. On this basis, we aim to define the clinical and prognostic effects of myocardial involvement in COVID-19 patients.
Detailed description
COVID-19 infection has been associated with numerous cardiac manifestations. Indeed, SARS-CoV-2 may impact on cardiovascular system through a direct myocardial infection or a secondary cardiac involvement due to hypoxia or metabolic supply-demand imbalance or prothrombotic inflammatory state. As a consequence of and besides acute myocardial damages, COVID-19 could also determine chronic cardiovascular consequences, with a significant impact on long-term prognosis, quality of life and functional capacity of COVID-19 survivors. On this basis, we aim to define the clinical and prognostic effects of myocardial involvement in COVID-19 patients, with a 1-month and 6-month follow-up composed of clinical evaluation, electrocardiogram, trans-thoracic echocardiogram, cardiovascular magnetic resonance, chest computerized tomography scan and cardiopulmonary exercise test.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
patients who were hospitalized for COVID-19
Exclusion criteria
None.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cardiovascular mortality | 1 month | Mortality due to cardiovascular causes at 1 month after hospitalization |
| All-cause mortality | 1 month | Mortality due to all causes at 1 month after hospitalization |
| Major adverse cardiovascular events (myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, hospitalizations due to heart failure, revascularizations, cardiovascular mortality) | 1 month | Major adverse cardiovascular events at 1 month after hospitalization |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| NYHA class | 6 months | NYHA functional class: from I (no limitation of physical activity) to IV (severe limitation with symptoms at rest) |
| Left ventricular systolic function (cardiac magnetic resonance, echocardiography) | 6 months | Left ventricular systolic function evaluated with multimodality imaging |
Countries
Italy