Autoimmune, Hepatitis, Primary Biliary Cholangitis
Conditions
Brief summary
A randomized controlled open-label clinical trial of ursodeoxycholic acid combined with total glucosides of paeony in the treatment of PBC with AIH features 1
Interventions
Ursodeoxycholic acid combined with total glucosides of paeony
Ursodeoxycholic acid only
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Patients aged 18-75 years; 2. The diagnosis of PBC is clear and does not meet the Paris criteria for diagnosing PBC overlap AIH, but it needs to meet 1.0xULN \< ALT ≤ 3.0xULN or 1.0xULN \< AST ≤ 3.0xULN or 1.0xULN \< IgG ≤ 1.3xULN, and liver pathological biopsy excludes moderate or higher interface inflammation; 3. Agreed to participate in the trial, and assigned informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
1. The presence of hepatitis A, B, C, D, or E virus infection; 2. Patients with presence of cirrhosis; 3. Patients with presence of fulminant liver failure; 4. Liver damage caused by other reasons: such as primary sclerosing cholangitis, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, drug induced liver disease or Wilson's disease; 5. Pregnant and breeding women and women of childbearing age in need of reproduction; 6. Severe disorders of other vital organs, such as severe heart failure, cancer; 7. Parenteral administration of blood or blood products within 6 months before screening; 8. Recent treatment with drugs having known liver toxicity; 9. Taken part in other clinic trials within 6 months before enrollment.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Biochemical remission | up to 12 months | The percentage of patients in biochemical remission, defined as normalization of serum ALT and IgG levels after 24 weeks of treatment, per treatment group. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical symptoms | up to 12 months | Jaundice, fatigue, itching, etc |
| Changes in the proportion of blood immune cells | up to 12 months | percentage of T cells, DC, MDSC, Treg, Breg, plasma cells, NK, NKT |
| Side-effects | up to 12 months | Drug related side-effects |
| Minimal response | up to 12 months | Minimal response, defined as decrease of ALT or AST serum levels but still \>2x ULN |
| Treatment failure | up to 12 months | defined as no improvement or increase of ALT or AST serum levels |
| Partial remission | up to 12 months | Partial remission, defined as alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) serum levels \>1x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) and \<2x ULN |
Countries
China