Pediatric Cancer
Conditions
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to evaluate the analgesic efficacy of erector spinae plane block in pediatric cancer patients undergoing open nephrectomy
Detailed description
* Sixty patients will be included in this prospective randomized study. The patients will be allocated into two groups: the ESPB group (group E, n = 30) and the tramal group (group T, n =30). * All patients will receive standard general anesthesia. Ultrasound-guided ESPB will be performed to group erector spinae plane block
Interventions
The patient will be placed in a sitting position under complete aseptic condition and a cover sheath will be used for the ultrasound probe with an appropriate amount of lubricating gel applied on the probe, a high-frequency linear ultrasound transducer will be placed in a longitudinal orientation 3 cm lateral to the L3 spinous process. This should reveal three muscles superficial to the hyperechoic transverse process shadow as follows: trapezius, rhomboid major, and erector spinae. then injecte bupivacaine hydrochloride
Patients in group Tramadol will intravenously administrate dose of 1 mg/kg/8hr tramal to be increased upon patient needs up to 2mg/kg/6hr as rescue analgesic
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Physical status ASA II. * Patients (age 2-7yrs) scheduled for open nephrectomy for malignant kidney tumors
Exclusion criteria
* History of psychological disorders. * Known sensitivity or contraindication to local anesthetics. * Localized infection at the site of block. * patients with coagulopathy or an (INR ≥ 2)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| total amount of opioid consumption in milligram | 48 hours | total amount of opioid consumption in the frist 48hours postoperative |
Countries
Egypt